CN207934055U - A kind of prefabricated cushion cap template and prefabricated cushion cap loose tool - Google Patents

A kind of prefabricated cushion cap template and prefabricated cushion cap loose tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207934055U
CN207934055U CN201820051804.8U CN201820051804U CN207934055U CN 207934055 U CN207934055 U CN 207934055U CN 201820051804 U CN201820051804 U CN 201820051804U CN 207934055 U CN207934055 U CN 207934055U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cushion cap
convex platform
prefabricated cushion
plate body
loose tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820051804.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温喜廉
卜继斌
许家盛
张少敏
廖志三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Pearl River Construction Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGZHOU HOUSING CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGZHOU HOUSING CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGZHOU HOUSING CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820051804.8U priority Critical patent/CN207934055U/en
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Publication of CN207934055U publication Critical patent/CN207934055U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated cushion cap templates.It includes a plate body;The plate body uses reinforced concrete structure;One vertical edge side of the plate body extends outward a lower convex platform along plate body length direction;Another vertical edge side of the plate body extends outward a convex platform along plate body length direction;The pvc pipe of the upper and lower end face of at least one perforation lower convex platform is embedded in the lower convex platform;The pvc pipe of the upper and lower end face of at least one perforation convex platform is embedded in the convex platform.Also disclose a kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool.The prefabricated cushion cap formwork structure of the utility model is simple, can scene or factory's batch machining, the direct composite assembly in construction site is at prefabricated cushion cap loose tool, technology requires relatively low, it is ensured that the reliable in quality of loose tool, and reduce construction worker, accelerate construction speed, it is economic and practical, it is environmentally protective, there is good application value.

Description

A kind of prefabricated cushion cap template and prefabricated cushion cap loose tool
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of building construction, and in particular to a kind of prefabricated cushion cap template and prefabricated cushion cap tire Mould.
Background technology
Currently, carry out building pile framing work progress in, when the quantity of cushion cap is more, the construction efficiency of pile framing and Quality becomes a key factor for influencing the basement construction period.Traditional cushion cap loose tool uses concrete block masonry construction method, The construction method need to largely have experience operation team, and after the completion of laying bricks, it is also necessary to carry out plastering process, tedious process is applied The work period is long, is not only easy to be caused pit water accumulation, soil soft by the various bad weathers such as heavy rain and influence loose tool and built by laying bricks or stones to apply Work, and the common quality defects such as cushion cap loose tool cracking, avalanche happen occasionally, and then influence the normal construction of engineering.
Utility model content
First of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of prefabricated cushion cap template, can effectively solve the prior art not Foot place.
Second of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of prefabricated cushion cap tire using above-mentioned prefabricated cushion cap template Mould.
To reach first purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of prefabricated cushion cap template, including a plate body;The plate body uses reinforced concrete structure;The one of the plate body is perpendicular Avris extends outward a lower convex platform along plate body length direction;Another vertical edge side of the plate body is along plate body length direction to extension Stretch out a convex platform;The pvc pipe of the upper and lower end face of at least one perforation lower convex platform is embedded in the lower convex platform;The convex platform Inside it is embedded with the pvc pipe of the upper and lower end face of at least one perforation convex platform.
Further, the height of the lower convex platform is the half of plate body height, and length is equal to plate body thickness;The convex platform Height be plate body height half, length be equal to plate body thickness.
Further, the thickness of the plate body is 60mm-120mm, and interior arrangement single layer or double layer bar, the reinforcing bar are adopted Use up circle or spiral, a diameter of 6mm-14mm, steel bar arrangement spacing 80mm-150mm, cover to reinforcement 20mm -40mm; The strength grade of the plate body uses C20-C35.
To reach second purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool is enclosed by four pieces of gusset plates by head and the tail overlap joint;Every piece of gusset plate is by least one A kind of prefabricated cushion cap template head and the tail overlap block as described above;Four angles position of the prefabricated cushion cap loose tool passes through adjacent two Convex platform and lower convex platform between the prefabricated cushion cap template of block match to form tongue-and-groove structure, and the convex platform has at least one PVC The central axes of pipe are overlapped with lower convex platform pvc pipe central axes;And have an at least reinforcing bar, central axes coincidence is worn successively It is inserted into underground after two PVC pipes, and is poured in two pvc pipes of central axes coincidence and is inoculated with cement paste or cement mortar;With it is right Each angle position of the prefabricated cushion cap loose tool is answered to be equipped at least two jiaos of position fastening assemblies, each angle position fastening assembly is mounted on phase Between adjacent two pieces of prefabricated cushion cap templates.
Further, each angle position fastening assembly is mainly by a right angle stainless steel strip and two built-in expanding screws of stainless steel Bolt forms, and the right angle stainless steel strip is fitted at the angle position of the prefabricated cushion cap loose tool, and both ends are stainless by one respectively The built-in expansion bolt of steel is fixed on the lateral surface of prefabricated cushion cap template.
Further, every piece of prefabricated cushion cap template is equipped with the preformed hole for installing the built-in expansion bolt of stainless steel, described Preformed hole is 50mm-100mm at a distance from the up or down edge of the prefabricated cushion cap template;The preformed hole prefabricated is held with described The convex platform of platform template or the distance of lower convex platform outer ledge are 100mm-180mm.
Further, every piece of gusset plate is by a kind of at least two pieces prefabricated cushion cap templates as described above, adjacent two prefabricated cushion cap It matches to form tongue-and-groove structure by convex platform and lower convex platform between template, and the convex platform has the axis of at least one pvc pipe Line is overlapped with a pvc pipe central axes of lower convex platform;And have an at least reinforcing bar, two PVC of central axes coincidence are worn successively It is inserted into underground after pipe, and is poured in two pvc pipes of central axes coincidence and is inoculated with cement paste or cement mortar.
Further, the depth that the reinforcing bar is inserted into underground is 200mm-400mm.
Further, the utility model further includes at least two temporarily to top bracket.
Prefabricated cushion cap formwork structure described in the utility model is simple, can scene or factory's batch machining, construction site it is straight Composite assembly is connect into prefabricated cushion cap loose tool, technology requires relatively low, it is ensured that the reliable in quality of loose tool, and reduce construction operation people Member, accelerates construction speed, economic and practical, environmentally protective, has good application value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of prefabricated cushion cap template described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the angle position of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the present invention looks up structural representation of the angle position of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool described in the utility model.
Fig. 6 be prefabricated cushion cap loose tool described in the utility model gusset plate by two pieces of prefabricated cushion cap template groups at structure show It is intended to.
In figure:
1-prefabricated cushion cap template;11-plate bodys;111-lower convex platforms;112-convex platforms;113-preformed holes;2—PVC Pipe;3-reinforcing bars;41-right angle stainless steel strips;The built-in expansion bolt of 42-stainless steels;5-temporarily to top bracket;6-water Cement paste or cement mortar.
The utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with drawings and examples.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of prefabricated cushion cap template 1 described in the utility model, includes mainly a plate body 11, plate body 11 A vertical edge side extend outward a lower convex platform 111 along plate body length direction;Another vertical edge side of plate body 11 is along plate body length Direction extends outward a convex platform 112.The pvc pipe of the upper and lower end face of a perforation lower convex platform is embedded in lower convex platform 111 2.The pvc pipe 2 of the upper and lower end face of a perforation convex platform is embedded in convex platform 112.In addition, the both sides of plate body be additionally provided with it is reserved Hole 113.
The plate body 11 uses reinforced concrete structure.The thickness of plate body be 60mm-120mm, in can arrange single layer Or double layer bar, the reinforcing bar is using light circle or spiral, a diameter of 6mm-14mm, steel bar arrangement spacing 80mm- 150mm, cover to reinforcement 20mm-40mm;The strength grade of the plate body uses C20-C35.
The height of the lower convex platform 111 is the half of 11 height of plate body, and length is equal to plate body thickness.Described is convex The height of platform 112 is the half of plate body height, and length is equal to plate body thickness.
The preformed hole is 50mm-100mm at a distance from the up or down edge of prefabricated cushion cap template;The preformed hole It is 100mm-180mm at a distance from the convex platform or lower convex platform outer ledge of the prefabricated cushion cap template.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, a kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool described in the utility model, is mainly made of four pieces of gusset plates, Every piece of gusset plate is using prefabricated cushion cap template 1 as described above.This four pieces prefabricated cushion cap templates 1 enclose frame by head and the tail overlap joint The prefabricated cushion cap loose tool of frame structure.Four angles position of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool is by upper between adjacent two pieces prefabricated cushion cap templates 1 Boss 112 and the matching of lower convex platform 111 form tongue-and-groove structure, and the pvc pipe 2 of the central axes of the pvc pipe 2 of convex platform and lower convex platform Central axes overlap.There is a reinforcing bar 3, is inserted into underground after wearing two pvc pipes 2 of central axes coincidence successively, reinforcing bar is inserted into ground Under depth be 200mm-400mm;And it is poured in two pvc pipes of central axes coincidence and is inoculated with cement paste or cement mortar 6. In addition, each angle position of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool is additionally provided with two angles position fastening assembly, each angle position fastening assembly is mounted on adjacent Between two pieces of prefabricated cushion cap templates 1.Each angle position fastening assembly is mainly by a right angle stainless steel strip 41 and two stainless steels The composition of formula expansion bolt 42 is set, right angle stainless steel strip 41 is fitted at the angle position of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool, and both ends pass through one respectively The built-in expansion bolt of a stainless steel in the preformed hole 113 42 is fixed on the lateral surface of prefabricated cushion cap template.
The construction method of the utility model is as follows:
1, the prefabricated cushion cap template for taking lower convex platform is first made by cushion cap loose tool dimensioned.
2, loose tool construction survey unwrapping wire is carried out, prefabricated board installation site is determined and mark, a depth is excavated in loose tool position The groove of 50mm-100mm places prefabricated cushion cap template, adjusts prefabricated cushion cap mold plate verticality and is fixed temporarily.
3, after all prefabricated cushion cap template is adjusted in place, it is inserted into reinforcing bar in the pre-buried pvc pipe in tongue and groove junction and squeezes into ground Under, loose tool angle position established angle position fastening assembly.
4, cement paste or mortar are poured at the top of the pvc pipe of each prefabricated cushion cap template, it is final to realize that prefabricated board head and the tail connect The place of connecing and the reliable of corner rigidly fix.
5, common steel pipe, jacking, wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats etc. can be used on the outside of loose tool before backfill when necessary temporarily to carry out top bracket 6 Loose tool overall stability simply is increased to top support temporarily, temporary support inside loose tool is removed after backfill to be done.
As shown in fig. 6, when the size of cushion cap is larger, two pieces or more pre- can be used in the gusset plate of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool Cushion cap template assembly processed matches to form tongue-and-groove structure by convex platform and lower convex platform between adjacent two prefabricated cushion cap template, and on Boss can there are two the central axes of pvc pipe to be overlapped with two pvc pipe central axes of lower convex platform;And have two reinforcing bars, it wears successively It is inserted into underground after two pvc pipes that central axes overlap, and is equally poured in two pvc pipes of central axes coincidence and is inoculated with cement paste Or cement mortar.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap template, including a plate body, which is characterized in that the plate body uses reinforced concrete structure;It is described One vertical edge side of plate body extends outward a lower convex platform along plate body length direction;Another vertical edge side of the plate body is along plate body length Direction extends outward a convex platform;The pvc pipe of the upper and lower end face of at least one perforation lower convex platform is embedded in the lower convex platform; The pvc pipe of the upper and lower end face of at least one perforation convex platform is embedded in the convex platform.
2. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap template according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the lower convex platform is that plate body is high The half of degree, length are equal to plate body thickness;The height of the convex platform is the half of plate body height, and it is thick that length is equal to plate body Degree.
3. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap template according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the thickness of the plate body is 60mm- 120mm, interior arrangement single layer or double layer bar, the reinforcing bar is using light circle or spiral, a diameter of 6mm-14mm, reinforcing bar Arrange spacing 80mm-150mm, cover to reinforcement 20mm-40mm;The strength grade of the plate body uses C20-C35.
4. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool is enclosed by four pieces of gusset plates by head and the tail overlap joint, which is characterized in that every piece of gusset plate It is overlapped by a kind of at least one piece prefabricated cushion cap template head and the tail as described in claims 1 to 3 is any;
Four angles position of the prefabricated cushion cap loose tool passes through the convex platform and lower convex platform between adjacent two pieces prefabricated cushion cap templates With forming tongue-and-groove structure, and the convex platform has the central axes of at least one pvc pipe and the pvc pipe central axes weight of lower convex platform It closes;And
There is an at least reinforcing bar, underground, and the two of central axes coincidence are inserted into after wearing two pvc pipes of central axes coincidence successively It is poured in a pvc pipe and is inoculated with cement paste or cement mortar;With
Each angle position of the corresponding prefabricated cushion cap loose tool is equipped at least two jiaos of position fastening assemblies, each angle position fastening assembly peace Between adjacent two pieces prefabricated cushion cap templates.
5. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each angle position fastening assembly is mainly by one A right angle stainless steel strip and two stainless steels built-in expansion bolt composition, the right angle stainless steel strip are fitted in described prefabricated hold At the angle position of back tyre mould, both ends are fixed on the outside of prefabricated cushion cap template by a built-in expansion bolt of stainless steel respectively Face.
6. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool according to claim 5, which is characterized in that every piece of prefabricated cushion cap template, which is equipped with, to be supplied The preformed hole of the built-in expansion bolt of stainless steel is installed, the up or down edge of the preformed hole and the prefabricated cushion cap template away from From for 50mm-100mm;It is at a distance from the preformed hole and the convex platform or lower convex platform outer ledge of the prefabricated cushion cap template 100mm-180mm。
7. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool according to claim 4, which is characterized in that every piece of gusset plate is by least two pieces as weighed Profit requires a kind of 1 to 3 any prefabricated cushion cap template, passes through convex platform and lower convex platform between adjacent two prefabricated cushion cap template Matching forms tongue-and-groove structure, and the convex platform has the central axes of at least one pvc pipe and a pvc pipe central axes of lower convex platform It overlaps;And have an at least reinforcing bar, it is inserted into underground after wearing two pvc pipes of central axes coincidence successively, and the central axes overlap Two pvc pipes in pour and be inoculated with cement paste or cement mortar.
8. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool according to claim 4 or 7, which is characterized in that the reinforcing bar is inserted into the depth of underground Degree is 200mm-400mm.
9. a kind of prefabricated cushion cap loose tool according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include at least two temporarily to topmast Support member.
CN201820051804.8U 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of prefabricated cushion cap template and prefabricated cushion cap loose tool Expired - Fee Related CN207934055U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820051804.8U CN207934055U (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of prefabricated cushion cap template and prefabricated cushion cap loose tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820051804.8U CN207934055U (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of prefabricated cushion cap template and prefabricated cushion cap loose tool

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111980050A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-24 福建建工集团有限责任公司 Small foundation bearing platform formwork and construction method thereof
CN114991015A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-02 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Viaduct bearing platform construction method and bearing platform template used by same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111980050A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-24 福建建工集团有限责任公司 Small foundation bearing platform formwork and construction method thereof
CN114991015A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-02 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Viaduct bearing platform construction method and bearing platform template used by same
CN114991015B (en) * 2022-06-08 2024-05-28 北京住总集团有限责任公司 Viaduct bearing platform construction method and bearing platform template used by same

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Address after: 510075 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, Yuexiu District ring city, one of the East Road 476, 10-17 building

Patentee after: Guangzhou Pearl River Construction Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510075 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, Yuexiu District ring city, one of the East Road 476, 10-17 building

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181002

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee