CN207933994U - A kind of marine oil product device of recycling - Google Patents

A kind of marine oil product device of recycling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207933994U
CN207933994U CN201820267780.XU CN201820267780U CN207933994U CN 207933994 U CN207933994 U CN 207933994U CN 201820267780 U CN201820267780 U CN 201820267780U CN 207933994 U CN207933994 U CN 207933994U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
petroleum pipeline
recycling
hull
mesh
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201820267780.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘勤鹤
刘群
王芙香
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Hainan University filed Critical Hainan University
Priority to CN201820267780.XU priority Critical patent/CN207933994U/en
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Publication of CN207933994U publication Critical patent/CN207933994U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of marine oil product device of recycling, including hull, the collection oil body that is set to the oil storage cabin of hull interior rear end and is set to outside hull;Collection oil body is formed by connecting side by side by several oil-feed tanks;Bottom is connected to one point of petroleum pipeline one end in each oil-feed tank, divides the petroleum pipeline other end to be connected to a total petroleum pipeline one end, total petroleum pipeline other end is connected to oil storage cabin;A pump housing and a valve are set on each point of petroleum pipeline;The wall surface of oil-feed tank is the metal mesh of the fluid-tight hydrophobic oleophilic oil of oil;The mesh number of metal mesh is 50 ~ 800 mesh of mesh.The utility model provides a kind of marine oil product device of recycling, which can effectively recycle a large amount of oil products of spillage over water, realize the recycling of leakage oil product, while simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, can play strain rate effect in a short time.

Description

A kind of marine oil product device of recycling
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of marine oil product devices of recycling, belong to greasy dirt recycling cleaning plant technical field.
Background technology
Oil spill events, seagoing vessel Oil spills event and the oily waste water of offshore oil exploitation process are discharged into marine etc. Event causes serious injury to marine organisms.The universal density ratio water of oils is small, therefore a large amount of oils floats on ocean surface, no Only economy is damaged, and a large amount of oil slick have completely cut off air and entered seawater, thalassophyte Deficiency light can not carry out accordingly Photosynthetic and respiration, animal asphyxia, ocean loses good self-purification capacity, and the ecology for destroying ocean or even the entire earth is flat Weighing apparatus, the mankind can not also escape by luck.In order to which the health of the mankind is safeguarded in the earth extremely to protect and repair good ecological environment Limited water resource;It is effective to being carried out by the water body of oil pollution in order to which marine Oil Recovery to be realized to the recycling of resource Oil Recovery be just particularly important.The recycling of marine oil product is become into one of focus of people's attention as a result,.It is comprehensive Consider environmental protection, the utilization of resources and feasibility, is badly in need of providing a kind of marine oil product device of recycling, to solve marine floating oil to sea The pollution problem of foreign environment.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above problem, the utility model to provide a kind of marine oil product device of recycling, which can effectively return A large amount of oil products of spillage over water are received, realize the recycling of leakage oil product, while simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, it can be short Strain rate effect is played in time.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of marine oil product device of recycling, including hull, be set to the oil storage cabin of the hull interior rear end and be set to Collection oil body outside the hull;The collection oil body is formed by connecting side by side by several oil-feed tanks;In each oil-feed tank bottom with One point of petroleum pipeline one end connection, described that the petroleum pipeline other end is divided to be connected to a total petroleum pipeline one end, total petroleum pipeline other end It is connected to the oil storage cabin;Divide on petroleum pipeline described in each and a pump housing and a valve are set;The wall surface of the oil-feed tank is The metal mesh of the fluid-tight hydrophobic oleophilic oil of oil;The mesh number of the metal mesh is the mesh of 50 mesh ~ 800.
Further, the collection oil body both sides are also respectively provided with the auxiliary recovering mechanism of mirror symmetry, described to assist back Receive mechanism include steel wire rope, the rope rolling apparatus that is fixedly installed on hull tail portion side, one end and the collection oil body lateral wall The hinged baffle in front end and the folding component for being set to the collection oil body side;The folding component includes what one end was hinged Forearm and postbrachium, the forearm other end and the panel hinge, the postbrachium other end are hinged with the lateral wall;The gear A vertical shaft is fixedly installed on the plate other end;For the steel wire rope one ends wound on the rope rolling apparatus, the other end is solid with the vertical shaft Fixed connection;The forearm is fixedly installed rib close to one end outer of the postbrachium, and the rib limits the folding component Expansion is in after a straight line, can not continuing to bend towards rear.
Further, the valve is check valve, and the valve divides petroleum pipeline unidirectionally to be led to total petroleum pipeline from described It is logical.
Further, the collection oil body is set to the rear or both sides of the hull.
Further, it is to be detachably connected between the hull and the oil storage cabin.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, the apparatus structure is simple, convenient for disassembly and assembly, highly practical.
2, assembling can be rapidly completed in the device, the marine oil leak to be happened suddenly with quick reply.
3, oil-feed tank has permeability to oil product, and to water being not transmitted through property completely, it can effectively realize marine oil product Recycling and recycling.
When 4, recycling oil product, setting baffle in both sides can connect to form horn-like import with collection oil body, increase yield, carry High organic efficiency, and two lateral walls recycling oil product is not influenced;When normal/cruise, both sides setting baffle can pass through fold mechanism again It is folded to rear, reduces resistance when navigation.
Description of the drawings
Overall structure diagram when Fig. 1 is the recycling oil conditions of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at the B of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the oil-feed tank of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the forearm of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the postbrachium of the utility model;
Vertical view when Fig. 7 is the recycling oil product of the utility model;
Partial enlarged view at the C of Fig. 8 Fig. 7;
Vertical view when Fig. 9 is the normal/cruise of the utility model;
Partial enlarged view at the D of Figure 10 Fig. 9.
Reference numeral is expressed as in figure:
1, hull;11, rope rolling apparatus;12, steel wire rope;2, oil storage cabin;3, total petroleum pipeline;31, divide petroleum pipeline;4, collect oil body; 41, oil-feed tank;42, metal mesh;43, lateral wall;5, it pumps;6, valve;7, recovering mechanism is assisted;71, baffle;711, vertical shaft;72、 Folding component;721, forearm;722, postbrachium;723, rib.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-10, a kind of marine oil product device of recycling, including hull 1, the storage for being set to 1 Internal back end of the hull Bunker 2 and the collection oil body 4 being set to outside the hull 1;The collection oil body 4 is formed by connecting side by side by several oil-feed tanks 41;It is each Bottom is connected to one point of 31 one end of petroleum pipeline in the oil-feed tank 41, described to divide 31 other end of petroleum pipeline and a total petroleum pipeline 3 one End connection, 3 other end of total petroleum pipeline are connected to the oil storage cabin 2;Divide on petroleum pipeline 31 described in each and 5 He of a pump housing is set One valve 6;The wall surface of the oil-feed tank 41 is the metal mesh 42 of the fluid-tight hydrophobic oleophilic oil of oil;The metal mesh 42 Mesh number is the mesh of 50 mesh ~ 800.
In the above-described embodiments, bottom is connected to one point of 31 one end of petroleum pipeline in oil-feed tank 41, is the sea because being collected into Face oil slick will be concentrated in bottom in oil-feed tank 41, can improve transfer efficiency in this way;Petroleum pipeline 31 is divided to be respectively provided with the pump housing 5 and valve Door 6, is in order to which the oil slick for being collected into oil-feed tank 41 is transported in oil storage cabin 2;The wall surface of oil-feed tank 41 be oil not The metal mesh 42 of permeable hydrophobic oleophilic oil, the metal mesh 42 there is permeability, water cannot penetrate metal mesh 42 completely oil product, The recycling oil product efficiency of oil-feed tank 41 can be improved.
Further, 4 both sides of the collection oil body are also respectively provided with the auxiliary recovering mechanism 7 of mirror symmetry, the auxiliary Recovering mechanism 7 includes steel wire rope 12, the rope rolling apparatus 11 for being fixedly installed on 1 tail portion side of the hull, one end and the collection oil body 4 The hinged baffle 71 in 43 front end of lateral wall and be set to the folding component 72 of 4 side of the collection oil body;The folding component 72 The forearm 721 and postbrachium 722 being hinged including one end, 721 other end of the forearm is hinged with the baffle 71, the postbrachium 722 other ends are hinged with the lateral wall 43;A vertical shaft 711 is fixedly installed on 71 other end of the baffle;The steel wire rope 12 In on the rope rolling apparatus 11, the other end is fixedly connected one ends wound with the vertical shaft 711;The forearm 721 is close to the postbrachium 722 one end outer is fixedly installed rib 723, and it is in nothing after a straight line that the rib 723, which limits the expansion of the folding component 72, Method continues to bend towards rear.
In the above-described embodiments, setting auxiliary recovering mechanism 7 be by being hinged two block baffles 71 in collection oil body 4 both sides, During recycling oil product, two block baffles 71 can be formed with collection oil body 4 with a horn-like import, can preferably be collected Oil product.Baffle 71 is connect with the lateral wall 43 of collection oil body 4 by a folding component 72.Baffle 71 is controlled by folding component 72 Controlling angle, and then control the angle in folding component 72 between forearm 721 and postbrachium 722.The difference of forearm 721 and postbrachium 722 It is only that a rib 723 is arranged than postbrachium more than 722 in forearm 721.
Further, the valve 6 is check valve, and the valve 6 divides petroleum pipeline 31 single to total petroleum pipeline 3 from described To conducting, it can prevent the oil product being collected into from pouring in down a chimney back and divide in petroleum pipeline 31.
Further, the collection oil body 4 is set to the rear or both sides of the hull 1.
Further, it is between hull 1 and oil storage cabin 2 to be detachably connected between the hull 1 and the oil storage cabin 2 Be detachably connected, be in order to work as oil storage cabin 2 collect it is full after, another oil storage cabin 2 can be replaced rapidly, accelerate to collect oil slick Speed, to achieve the effect that strain rate effect.
When collecting oil product using the recycling sea oil product device of the utility model, including following procedure;
S1, normal/cruise state, at this time two baffles 71 recline backward the lateral wall 43, be in streamline structure, Resistance suffered when navigation can be reduced;The folding component 72 is in folded state at this time;
S2, when need recycle oil product when, comprise the steps of;
S2-1, the driving rope rolling apparatus 11, make the rope rolling apparatus 11 roll the steel wire rope 12;
S2-2, the steel wire rope 12 drive the vertical shaft 711 to move forward;
S2-3, because 71 one end of the baffle and 43 front end of lateral wall of the collection oil body 4 it is hinged, the vertical shaft 711 is fixed On the upside of 71 other end of the baffle, then the vertical shaft 711 moves forward, and the baffle 71 is driven to overturn forward;
S2-4, the baffle 71 are overturn forward, then the forearm 721 hinged with the baffle 71 will move forward, and Since the forearm 721 and the postbrachium 722 are hinged, the postbrachium 722 is articulated on the lateral wall 43, the folding component 72 will be gradually spread out;
S2-5, when the folding component 72 is expanded to towards 1 side of the hull in a linear, the rib 723 paste Together in 722 outer of the postbrachium, the movement of the forearm 721 and the postbrachium 722 is limited, and then limit the baffle 71 no longer Overturning;
S2-6, rope rolling apparatus 11 is secured the above, maintains 12 length of the steel wire rope constant, then baffle 71 described in both sides at this time It is connect with the collection oil body 4, forms the horn-like import for the yield that one increases oil product;
S3, when Oil Recovery complete, when being again introduced into normal/cruise when state, comprise the steps of;
S3-1, the driving rope rolling apparatus 11, gradually make the rope rolling apparatus 11 release the steel wire rope 12;
S3-2, under the action of ocean current resistance during navigation, the baffle 71 will turn over;
While S3-3, the baffle 71 will turn over, the folding component 72 is by the state direction in a linear It is folded close to the direction of the hull 1;
S3-4, the baffle 71 continue to turn over, the lateral wall 43 until baffle 71 reclines backward, then described Baffle 71 stops overturning;
S3-5, rope rolling apparatus 11 is secured the above, maintains 12 length of the steel wire rope constant, then baffle 71 described in both sides at this time Recline the lateral wall 43 backward, is in streamline structure, it is possible to reduce suffered resistance when navigation.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in Other related technical areas are equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of marine oil product device of recycling, it is characterised in that:Including hull(1), be set to the hull(1)Internal back end Oil storage cabin(2)And it is set to the hull(1)Outer collection oil body(4);The collection oil body(4)By several oil-feed tanks(41)Connect side by side It connects;Each oil-feed tank(41)Interior bottom and one point of petroleum pipeline(31)One end is connected to, described to divide petroleum pipeline(31)It is another End and a total petroleum pipeline(3)One end is connected to, total petroleum pipeline(3)The other end and the oil storage cabin(2)Connection;Each described point Petroleum pipeline(31)One pump housing of upper setting(5)With a valve(6);The oil-feed tank(41)Wall surface be oil it is fluid-tight hydrophobic Lipophilic metal mesh(42);The metal mesh(42)Mesh number be the mesh of 50 mesh ~ 800.
2. recycling marine oil product device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection oil body(4)Both sides are also set respectively It is equipped with the auxiliary recovering mechanism of mirror symmetry(7), the auxiliary recovering mechanism(7)Including steel wire rope(12), be fixedly installed on institute State hull(1)The rope rolling apparatus of tail portion side(11), one end and the collection oil body(4)Lateral wall(43)The hinged baffle in front end (71)And it is set to the collection oil body(4)The folding component of side(72);The folding component(72)It is hinged including one end Forearm(721)And postbrachium(722), the forearm(721)The other end and the baffle(71)It is hinged, the postbrachium(722)Separately One end and the lateral wall(43)It is hinged;The baffle(71)A vertical shaft is fixedly installed on the other end(711);The steel wire rope (12)One ends wound is in the rope rolling apparatus(11)On, the other end and the vertical shaft(711)It is fixedly connected;The forearm(721)It leans on The nearly postbrachium(722)One end outer be fixedly installed rib(723), the rib(723)Limit the folding component (72)Expansion is in after a straight line, can not continuing to bend towards rear.
3. recycling marine oil product device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve(6)For check valve, the valve Door(6)Divide petroleum pipeline by described(31)To total petroleum pipeline(3)One-way conduction.
4. recycling marine oil product device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection oil body(4)It is set to the ship Body(1)Rear or both sides.
5. recycling marine oil product device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hull(1)With the oil storage cabin(2) Between to be detachably connected.
CN201820267780.XU 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 A kind of marine oil product device of recycling Withdrawn - After Issue CN207933994U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820267780.XU CN207933994U (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 A kind of marine oil product device of recycling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820267780.XU CN207933994U (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 A kind of marine oil product device of recycling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207933994U true CN207933994U (en) 2018-10-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820267780.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN207933994U (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 A kind of marine oil product device of recycling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207933994U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108316262A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-24 海南大学 A kind of marine oil product device of recycling and its application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108316262A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-24 海南大学 A kind of marine oil product device of recycling and its application method
CN108316262B (en) * 2018-02-24 2023-10-03 海南大学 Device for recycling offshore oil products and application method thereof

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