CN207931931U - A kind of anchor - Google Patents
A kind of anchor Download PDFInfo
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- CN207931931U CN207931931U CN201721039865.4U CN201721039865U CN207931931U CN 207931931 U CN207931931 U CN 207931931U CN 201721039865 U CN201721039865 U CN 201721039865U CN 207931931 U CN207931931 U CN 207931931U
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- frame
- floating
- stake
- raft
- floating frame
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of anchors, including are set to horizontally disposed several floating frames of raft periphery, the floating block for being fixed on floating frame bottom and at least one stake；Solar energy absorption plant is provided on raft；Adjacent floating frame is hinged by least one semi-flexible connector；The scope of freedom height of stake is more than water-level fluctuation difference of height；Floating frame floats on the water surface, and floating frame is hinged by several semi-flexible connectors and raft；It is provided with receiving frame on floating frame, accommodates frame and the horizontally disposed idler wheel of shaft is installed towards inside；Stake passes vertically through accommodate frame after stretch into the water surface and be fixed on the bottom, wheel face and the stake outer surface of idler wheel abut.The anchor can better adapt to SEA LEVEL VARIATION, will not be damaged to raft in SEA LEVEL VARIATION, and reliability is high, highly practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of anchors, belong to solar absorption ancillary equipment field, are suitable for float type water
The anchoring of face photovoltaic platform.
Background technology
Solar energy power generating is that one kind extremely having promising renewable and clean energy resource, is also considered as most advantageous
A kind of regenerative resource, obtains fast development in recent years.There are mainly two types of form, large-scale ground electricity for China's photovoltaic generation at present
It stands and distributed power generation.Mainly based on western Desert Area, main problem is power station and user in large-scale ground power station
Farther out, effective rate of utilization is relatively low for distance；Distributed power generation mainly utilizes existing building roof area installation photovoltaic component, main
Problem is that building blocks less desirable with hot spot effect generated energy.Reservoir, lake, rivers and ocean occupy the earth
71% surface area, compared to land photovoltaic, shadow occlusion problem is not present in the photovoltaic generating system being mounted on the water surface, also not
Valuable land resource is occupied, is a kind of up-and-coming photovoltaic application.
Existing water surface photovoltaic generating system is broadly divided into fixed and floatation type, the fixed joints cement i.e. in waters
After stake, photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic module be installed on concrete stake, the shortcomings that this mounting means is：Concrete stake is to underwater ecological ring
There is negative effect in border, and is only applicable to the waters of certain depth of water.Floatation type is swum in using Plastic buoy on the water surface, photovoltaic group
Part is mounted on floating drum with fixed angle or is fixed on floating drum by steel structure platform.
The anchor of existing floating type water surface photovoltaic generating system is usually to be fixed on anchor by rope or chain
Bank or the bottom, have problems in that：Such anchor does not adapt to SEA LEVEL VARIATION, when SEA LEVEL VARIATION due to
The rope or chain of anchoring are regular lengths, the distance change of SEA LEVEL VARIATION generation are not adapted to, by the drift to water surface photovoltaic
Over draft frame system generates additional tractive force so as to destroy floating strutting system, rope or chain and floating strutting system
Tie point is easily damaged, repair trouble.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of anchor, which can be preferably
SEA LEVEL VARIATION is adapted to, raft will not be damaged in SEA LEVEL VARIATION, reliability is high, highly practical.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of anchor, including be set to horizontally disposed several floating frames of raft periphery, be fixed on floating
The floating block of frame bottom and at least one stake；Solar energy absorption plant is provided on raft；Adjacent floating frame passes through at least
One semi-flexible connector is hinged；The scope of freedom height of stake is more than water-level fluctuation difference of height；Floating frame floats on the water surface, floats
Frame is hinged by several semi-flexible connectors and raft；It is provided with receiving frame on floating frame, accommodates frame towards inside
The horizontally disposed idler wheel of shaft is installed；Stake passes vertically through accommodate frame after stretch into the water surface and be fixed on the bottom, the wheel face of idler wheel and stake
Outer surface abuts.
Wherein, the floating frame is truss structure.
Wherein, receiving frame is provided on the floating frame, it is rectangular to accommodate frame, and the quantity of idler wheel is four, four rolling
It is separately mounted to accommodate on four sides of frame inwardly.
Wherein, the cylinder that the stake is vertically arranged.
Wherein, fixed frame is provided on the floating frame, the top insertion fixed frame of floating block is secured to connect.
Wherein, the semi-flexible connector includes the elastic rod of cylinder and is fixedly installed on the annular at elastic rod both ends
Hinge head, elastic rod include gas filled layer, substrate layer and the weathering layer set gradually from the inside to the outside.
The utility model has the advantages that：
1, the utility model can better adapt to SEA LEVEL VARIATION, will not be caused to damage to raft in SEA LEVEL VARIATION
Bad, reliability is high, highly practical.
2, the utility model realizes anchoring using the cooperation of floating frame and stake, more securely, is limited by the receiving frame of setting
Stake processed moves horizontally, but does not limit moving up and down for stake, to better adapt to SEA LEVEL VARIATION.
3, the utility model is provided with idler wheel, when realizing SEA LEVEL VARIATION, when relative movement between floating frame and stake, with rolling
The form of dynamic friction reduces component damage caused by the friction between floating frame and stake.
4, the link position of the utility model floating frame is all made of articulated manner, and power transmission is clear, rationally utilizes material stress
Performance.
5, the utility model is connected using semi-flexible connector, and semi-flexible connector characteristic connects between flexible connection and rigidity
Between connecing, there is certain Ability of Resisting Disturbance, be released effectively the cyclic reverse loadings such as wave force, wind-force, it is easily tired to solve metallic support
The shortcomings that labor is destroyed.
6, at the same time as cable testing bridge cable tray, stake can take into account to be supported the utility model as crane span structure, facilitates cable
Laying arrangement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model partial structurtes look down structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the floating frame of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the floating frame and floating block cooperation of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the semi-flexible connector surface structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the semi-flexible connector of the utility model.
Reference numeral is expressed as in figure：
1- floating frames, 2- floating blocks, 3-, 4- semi-flexibles connector, 41- elastic rods, 42- hinge heads, 43- gases filled layer,
44- substrate layers, 45- weathering layers, 5- accommodate frame, 6- idler wheels, 7- fixed frames, 100- rafts, 200- solar energy absorption plants.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, a kind of anchor, including it is set to horizontally disposed several floatings of 100 periphery of raft
Frame 1, the floating block 2 for being fixed on 1 lower part of floating frame and at least one stake 3；It is provided with solar energy absorption plant on raft 100
200；Adjacent floating frame 1 is hinged by least one semi-flexible connector 4；The scope of freedom height of stake 3 is more than water-level fluctuation height
Difference；Floating frame 1 floats on the water surface, with long liter in water-level fluctuation or can decline, floating frame 1 passes through several semi-flexibles and connects
Part 4 is hinged with raft 100；It is provided on floating frame 1 and accommodates frame 5, receiving frame 5 is equipped with shaft towards inside and is horizontally disposed with
Idler wheel 6；Stake 3 passes vertically through accommodate frame 5 after stretch into the water surface and be fixed on the bottom, wheel face and 3 outer surface of stake of idler wheel 6 are mutually supported
It leans on.Accommodate frame 5 and limit stake 3 and move horizontally, do not limit moving up and down for stake 3, can preferably fix raft 100 and
So that raft 100 is suitable for water surface variation.The setting of idler wheel 6 realizes when the relative movement between floating frame 1 and stake 3,
Component damage caused by reducing the friction between floating frame 1 and stake 3 in the form of rolling friction.The connection position of the floating frame 1
It sets and is all made of articulated manner, power transmission is clear, rationally utilizes material stress performance.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the floating frame 1 is truss structure.
Referring to figure 2-3, the receiving frame 5 is rectangular, and the quantity of idler wheel 6 is four, and four rolling 6 is separately mounted to accommodate
Frame 5 is towards the cylinder that on four sides of inside, stake 3 is vertically arranged so that stake 3 in the process of moving with accommodate frame 5
Fiting effect it is more preferable.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, fixed frame 7, top 7 company of being secured to of insertion fixed frame of floating block 2 are provided on the floating frame 1
It connects.2 four sides of floating block are in close contact with fixed frame 7, and contact site spray coating foaming glue plays increase cohesive force, cushioning effect.
Referring to Fig. 4-5, the semi-flexible connector 4 includes the elastic rod 41 of cylinder and is fixedly installed on 41 liang of elastic rod
The hinge head 42 of the annular at end, elastic rod 41 include gas filled layer 43, substrate layer 44 and the weathering layer set gradually from the inside to the outside
45.45 material composition of the weathering layer includes the one such or more of polyethylene, ultra-violet absorber, antioxidant and fluorine
Kind, 44 material composition of substrate layer includes the one such or more of polypropylene, polyethylene, ultra-violet absorber and antioxidant
Kind, 43 material composition of gas filled layer includes the one such or a variety of of nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide.The setting of hinge head 42
Degree of freedom can be discharged as possible so that Ability of Resisting Disturbance is stronger.Pass through above structure so that semi-flexible connector 4 has certain
Elasticity and flexibility appropriate, flexibility appropriate allows generates certain deformation when semi-flexible 4 bearing load of connector, with
Achieve the effect that isolation vibrations；Semi-flexible connector 4 has elasticity, and the deformation generated makes in controllable elastic range
Must deform can restore, and double of 4 performance of flexible connecting member does not impact.Semi-flexible connector 4 connects between flexible connection and rigidity
Between connecing, there is certain Ability of Resisting Disturbance, be released effectively the cyclic reverse loadings such as wave force, wind-force, it is easily tired to solve metallic support
The shortcomings that labor is destroyed.
Referring to Fig. 1, at the same time as cable testing bridge cable tray, stake 3 can take into account to be supported the anchor as crane span structure,
The laying of cable is facilitated to arrange.
The operation principle of the utility model：
Determine that raft 100 and the water surface site to be placed of the anchor, stake 3 are squeezed into water-bed solid under original state
Fixed, stake at this time 3 is fixed on the bottom, installs raft 100 around stake 3 and installs the floating frame 1 of floating block 2, with water level
Variation, raft 100 and floating frame 1 change with SEA LEVEL VARIATION, and idler wheel 6 is in the outer surface relative movement thereof with stake 3
Middle rolling.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in
Other related technical areas are equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of anchor, it is characterised in that：Horizontally disposed several floatings including being set to raft (100) periphery
Frame (1), the floating block (2) for being fixed on floating frame (1) lower part and at least one stake (3)；Raft is provided with the sun on (100)
It can absorption plant (200)；Adjacent floating frame (1) is hinged by least one semi-flexible connector (4)；The scope of freedom of stake (3) is high
Degree is more than water-level fluctuation difference of height；Floating frame (1) floats on the water surface, and floating frame (1) passes through several semi-flexible connectors
(4) hinged with raft (100)；It is provided on floating frame (1) and accommodates frame (5), accommodated frame (5) and shaft is installed towards inside
Horizontally disposed idler wheel (6)；Stake (3) passes vertically through accommodate frame (5) after stretch into the water surface and be fixed on the bottom, the wheel face of idler wheel (6) with
Stake (3) outer surface abuts；The floating frame (1) is truss structure.
2. anchor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided on the floating frame and accommodates frame (5), accommodated
Frame (5) is rectangular, and the quantity of idler wheel (6) is four, and four rolling (6) is separately mounted to accommodate four sides of frame (5) inwardly
On.
3. anchor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cylinder that the stake (3) is vertically arranged.
4. anchor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is provided with fixed frame (7) on the floating frame (1),
The top insertion fixed frame (7) of floating block (2) is secured to connect.
5. according to the anchor described in any claim in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：The semi-flexible connector
(4) include cylindrical elastic rod (41) and be fixedly installed on the annular hinge head (42) at elastic rod (41) both ends, elastic rod
(41) include the gas filled layer (43), substrate layer (44) and weathering layer (45) set gradually from the inside to the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721039865.4U CN207931931U (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of anchor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721039865.4U CN207931931U (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of anchor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207931931U true CN207931931U (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63644381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721039865.4U Active CN207931931U (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | A kind of anchor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207931931U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111619738A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-04 | 龙源（北京）太阳能技术有限公司 | Floating type anchoring device suitable for offshore floating photovoltaic power station |
-
2017
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201721039865.4U patent/CN207931931U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111619738A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-04 | 龙源（北京）太阳能技术有限公司 | Floating type anchoring device suitable for offshore floating photovoltaic power station |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190522 Address after: 350000 Office 813, 8th Floor, Rongqiao Center, 100 Jiangbin West Avenue, Taijiang District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Green energy (Fujian) Co. Ltd. Address before: 350000 22 floor, 3 office building, SOHO office, 54 North Taihe square, Jinan District, Fuzhou, Fujian. Patentee before: Guo Qixiu |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Fulong photovoltaic (Xiamen) Co.,Ltd. Assignor: REFINE ENERGY (FUJIAN) Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2020350000042 Denomination of utility model: An anchoring device Granted publication date: 20181002 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20200927 |
|
| EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Fulong photovoltaic (Xiamen) Co.,Ltd. Assignor: REFINE ENERGY (FUJIAN) Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2020350000042 Date of cancellation: 20210329 |