CN207927240U - A kind of special harvester of agricultural peanut - Google Patents

A kind of special harvester of agricultural peanut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207927240U
CN207927240U CN201820199921.9U CN201820199921U CN207927240U CN 207927240 U CN207927240 U CN 207927240U CN 201820199921 U CN201820199921 U CN 201820199921U CN 207927240 U CN207927240 U CN 207927240U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side wall
fixedly connected
motor
support plate
peanut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820199921.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明红
张李娜
沈庆彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201820199921.9U priority Critical patent/CN207927240U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207927240U publication Critical patent/CN207927240U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of special harvesters of agriculture peanut; including plough body; it is fixedly connected with fixed block on the side wall of the plough body; it is fixedly connected with supporting rack on the side wall of the fixed block; the side wall of support frame as described above is equipped with soil crushing device; the lower end of support frame as described above is fixedly connected with support plate; it is fixedly connected with protective shell on the upside of the support plate; it is fixedly connected with accumulator on the upside of the support plate; the accumulator is positioned in protective shell; the downside of the support plate is equipped with gauge wheel, and the side wall of the support plate is equipped with screening plant.The utility model can be after removing peanut vine, peanut is routed up using plough, the peanut routed up need not be picked up manually, but the upturned soil with peanut is directly translated on conveyer belt, soil is smashed by soil crushing device, then passes through screening plant and removes broken soil, directly obtain more clean peanut, the working strength of people is substantially reduced, working efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of special harvester of agricultural peanut
Technical field
The utility model is related to harvester technical field more particularly to a kind of special harvesters of agriculture peanut.
Background technology
Peanut is one of legume, the main oil variety of high quality food oil, meanwhile, the relative amount of oleic acid in peanut Up to 50% or more, oleic acid has reduction effect to human body cardiovascular benefic, to hyperlipidemia, the bad cholesterol of human body, without influencing Or opposite raising good cholesterol, therefore, peanut serves not only as U.S. on excellent oil crops and the daily dining table of people Food.Chinese Peanut distribution is very wide, and there are plantation in various regions.But at present harvest peanut substantially entirely lean on people by hand by peanut from It extracts and in soil, then, then by the soil removal on peanut, labor intensity is big, and working efficiency is low, and present people's some also can After first peanut vine is removed, peanut is routed up from soil using plough, but appoints the peanut for so needing people that will rout up by hand It is picked up in ground, it is same time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of agriculture peanut proposed is special With harvester, peanut can be routed up using plough after removing peanut vine, the peanut routed up need not be picked up manually, and It is directly to translate into the upturned soil with peanut on conveyer belt, smashes soil by soil crushing device, then passing through screening plant will Broken soil is removed, and more clean peanut is directly obtained, and substantially reduces the working strength of people, improves working efficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical solution:
A kind of agricultural peanut special harvester, including plough body are fixedly connected with fixed block on the side wall of the plough body, described It is fixedly connected with supporting rack on the side wall of fixed block, the side wall of support frame as described above is equipped with soil crushing device, under support frame as described above End is fixedly connected with support plate, and protective shell is fixedly connected on the upside of the support plate, is fixedly connected on the upside of the support plate There are accumulator, the accumulator to be positioned in protective shell, the downside of the support plate is equipped with gauge wheel, the side wall of the support plate It is equipped with screening plant, is fixedly connected with first connecting rod on the side wall of support frame as described above, the first connecting rod is far from supporting rack One end is fixedly connected with feed pipe, conveying cage is equipped in the feed pipe, the upper end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with motor Holder, is fixedly connected with first motor on the side wall of the electric machine support, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected on defeated The upper end of cage is sent, the accumulator passes through with first motor, soil crushing device and screening plant to be electrically connected.
Preferably, the soil crushing device includes the second motor and tablet being fixedly connected on supporting rack side wall, and described The output shaft of two motors runs through the side wall of supporting rack, and hack blade is fixedly connected on the output shaft of second motor, described It is symmetrically fixedly connected on the side wall of tablet there are two belt wheel, is equipped with conveyer belt on the side wall of two belt wheels jointly, it is described Be fixedly connected with third motor on the side wall of tablet, the output shaft of the third motor runs through tablet, the third motor it is defeated Shaft is fixedly connected with one of belt wheel.
Preferably, the screening plant includes the second connecting rod being rotatably connected on support plate side wall, the second connecting rod One end far from support plate is rotatably connected to screening frame, and L-shaped connecting rod, the L-shaped are fixedly connected on the side wall of the screening frame The one end of connecting rod far from screening frame is rotatably connected on the side wall of supporting rack, and the side wall of the L-shaped connecting rod is equipped with sliding slot, described It is fixedly connected with the 4th motor on the side wall of support plate, is fixedly connected with third connecting rod on the output shaft of the 4th motor, institute It states and is rotatably connected to sliding block on the side wall of third connecting rod, the sliding block is slidably connected with sliding slot.
Preferably, the fixed block is bolted to connection on the side wall of plough body.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is metal mesh belt.
Preferably, lubricating grease is coated between the sliding block and sliding slot.
In the utility model, package unit is fixed on the plow standard of plough, plough is gone by tractor-drawn Except in the field of peanut vine, peanut is routed up, the upturned soil with peanut is slided along mouldboard, is then fallen in transmission belt, is opened All motors are moved, conveyer belt starts to transmit upturned soil under the drive of third motor, and hack blade is opened under the drive of the second motor Upturned soil is crushed by the beginning, and broken soil mixes peanut and falls into screening frame together, biography of the 4th motor Jing Guo connection rod set It is dynamic that screening frame is driven to sieve, soil crushing is screened out, remaining peanut is sent out by conveying cage.The utility model can gone After peanut vine, peanut is routed up using plough, the peanut routed up need not be picked up manually, but the upturned soil with peanut is straight It connects and translates on conveyer belt, smash soil by soil crushing device, then pass through screening plant and remove broken soil, directly obtain More clean peanut is obtained, the working strength of people is substantially reduced, improves working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of agriculture special harvester of peanut structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of agriculture special harvester of peanut side structure schematic view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of agriculture special harvester of peanut A at structure enlargement diagram.
In figure:1 plough body, 2 fixed blocks, 3 supporting racks, 4 first motors, 5 electric machine supports, 6 conveying cages, 7 feed pipes, 8 are protected It is protective case, 9 accumulators, 10 support plates, 11 gauge wheels, 12 screening frames, 13 tablets, 14 belt wheels, 15 third motors, 16 sliding blocks, 17 broken Native blade, 18 conveyer belts, 19 second motors, 20 second connecting rods, 21 the 4th motors, 22 L-shaped connecting rods, 23 sliding slots, 24 thirds connect Bar.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of agriculture special harvester of peanut, including plough body 1 are fixedly connected on the side wall of plough body 1 Determine block 2, supporting rack 3 is fixedly connected on the side wall of fixed block 2, the side wall of supporting rack 3 is equipped with soil crushing device, soil crushing device packet The second motor 19 being fixedly connected on 3 side wall of supporting rack and tablet 13 are included, the output shaft of the second motor 19 is through supporting rack 3 Side wall is fixedly connected with hack blade 17 on the output shaft of the second motor 19, is symmetrically fixedly connected on the side wall of tablet 13 Two belt wheels 14 are equipped with conveyer belt 18 on the side wall of two belt wheels 14 jointly, and third electricity is fixedly connected on the side wall of tablet 13 The output shaft of machine 15, third motor 15 runs through tablet 13, and the output shaft of third motor 15 is fixedly connected with one of belt wheel 14, The lower end of supporting rack 3 is fixedly connected with support plate 10, and the upside of support plate 10 is fixedly connected with protective shell 8, support plate 10 it is upper Side is fixedly connected with accumulator 9, and accumulator 9 is positioned in protective shell 8, and the downside of support plate 10 is equipped with gauge wheel 11, support plate 10 side wall is equipped with screening plant, and screening plant includes the second connecting rod 20 being rotatably connected on 10 side wall of support plate, and second The one end of connecting rod 20 far from support plate 10 is rotatably connected to screening frame 12, and L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected on the side wall of screening frame 12 22, the one end of L-shaped connecting rod 22 far from screening frame 12 is rotatably connected on the side wall of supporting rack 3, and the side wall of L-shaped connecting rod 22 is equipped with Sliding slot 23 is fixedly connected with the 4th motor 21 on the side wall of support plate 10, is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the 4th motor 21 Three-link 24 is rotatably connected to sliding block 16 on the side wall of third connecting rod 24, and sliding block 16 is slidably connected with sliding slot 23, supporting rack 3 It is fixedly connected with first connecting rod on side wall, the one end of first connecting rod far from supporting rack 3 is fixedly connected with feed pipe 7, in feed pipe 7 Equipped with conveying cage 6, the upper end of feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected with electric machine support 5, and the is fixedly connected on the side wall of electric machine support 5 One motor 4, the output shaft of first motor 4 are fixedly connected on the upper end of conveying cage 6, and accumulator 9 is filled with first motor 4, hack It sets and passes through electrical connection with screening plant.
In the utility model, fixed block 2 is bolted to connection on the side wall of plough body 1, and conveyer belt 18 is metal mesh Band, selecting metal mesh belt herein is pre-processed to peanut using the mesh on metal mesh belt, between sliding block 16 and sliding slot 23 Coated with lubricating grease.
In the utility model, package unit is fixed on the plow standard of plough, plough is gone by tractor-drawn Except in the field of peanut vine, peanut is routed up, the upturned soil with peanut is slided along mouldboard, is then fallen on conveyer belt 18, Start all motors, conveyer belt 18 starts to transmit upturned soil under the drive of third motor 15, and hack blade 17 is in the second motor 19 Drive under start upturned soil being crushed, broken soil mixes peanut and falls into together in screening frame 12, the 4th motor 21 Transmission by connection rod set drives screening frame 12 to sieve, and soil crushing is screened out, and remaining peanut is sent out by conveying cage 6.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this practicality Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of special harvester of agricultural peanut, including plough body (1), which is characterized in that fixed on the side wall of the plough body (1) to connect It is connected to fixed block (2), is fixedly connected with supporting rack (3) on the side wall of the fixed block (2), on the side wall of support frame as described above (3) Equipped with soil crushing device, the lower end of support frame as described above (3) is fixedly connected with support plate (10), and the upside of the support plate (10) is fixed It is connected with protective shell (8), accumulator (9) is fixedly connected on the upside of the support plate (10), the accumulator (9) is positioned over guarantor In protective case (8), the downside of the support plate (10) is equipped with gauge wheel (11), and the side wall of the support plate (10) is equipped with screening and fills It sets, first connecting rod is fixedly connected on the side wall of support frame as described above (3), the one end of the first connecting rod far from supporting rack (3) is solid Surely it is connected with feed pipe (7), is equipped with conveying cage (6) in the feed pipe (7), the upper end of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected There is electric machine support (5), first motor (4) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the electric machine support (5), the first motor (4) Output shaft is fixedly connected on the upper end of conveying cage (6), and the accumulator (9) fills with first motor (4), soil crushing device and screening It sets and passes through electrical connection.
2. a kind of special harvester of agriculture peanut according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil crushing device includes solid Surely the second motor (19) and tablet (13) being connected on supporting rack (3) side wall, the output shaft of second motor (19) run through The side wall of supporting rack (3) is fixedly connected with hack blade (17), the tablet (13) on the output shaft of second motor (19) Side wall on be symmetrically fixedly connected there are two belt wheel (14), conveyer belt is equipped on the side wall of two belt wheels (14) jointly (18), third motor (15) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the tablet (13), the output shaft of the third motor (15) runs through The output shaft of tablet (13), the third motor (15) is fixedly connected with one of belt wheel (14).
3. a kind of special harvester of agriculture peanut according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screening plant includes turning The dynamic second connecting rod (20) being connected on support plate (10) side wall, the one end of the second connecting rod (20) far from support plate (10) turn It is dynamic to be connected with screening frame (12), L-shaped connecting rod (22), the L-shaped connecting rod are fixedly connected on the side wall of the screening frame (12) (22) one end far from screening frame (12) is rotatably connected on the side wall of supporting rack (3), is set on the side wall of the L-shaped connecting rod (22) Have sliding slot (23), be fixedly connected with the 4th motor (21) on the side wall of the support plate (10), the 4th motor (21) it is defeated It is fixedly connected with third connecting rod (24) on shaft, sliding block (16) is rotatably connected on the side wall of the third connecting rod (24), it is described Sliding block (16) is slidably connected with sliding slot (23).
4. a kind of special harvester of agriculture peanut according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed block (2) passes through Bolt is fixedly connected on the side wall of plough body (1).
5. a kind of special harvester of agriculture peanut according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (18) is gold Belong to guipure.
6. a kind of special harvester of agriculture peanut according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sliding block (16) and sliding slot (23) lubricating grease is coated between.
CN201820199921.9U 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of special harvester of agricultural peanut Expired - Fee Related CN207927240U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820199921.9U CN207927240U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of special harvester of agricultural peanut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820199921.9U CN207927240U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of special harvester of agricultural peanut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207927240U true CN207927240U (en) 2018-10-02

Family

ID=63651516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820199921.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207927240U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of special harvester of agricultural peanut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207927240U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226567A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-05 郑博文 Quick peanut picking equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226567A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-05 郑博文 Quick peanut picking equipment
CN111226567B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-06-11 温州美女媄酒有限公司 Quick peanut picking equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181002

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