CN207914655U

CN207914655U - A kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN207914655U
Application number: CN201820331578.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周林财
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-03-12
Filing date: 2018-03-12
Publication date: 2018-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipments, it includes rack (1), and fixed connecting rod (2) and hydraulic cylinder (3) are provided in the middle part of rack (1)；It is provided with No.1 connecting rod (7) and support base (8) below fixed connecting rod (2), No.1 through-hole (9) is equipped in the middle part of support base (8)；One end of No.1 through-hole (9) is provided with No.1 snap ring (11)；No. three gears (15) are provided on the No.1 through-hole (9), No. three gear (15) one end are connected with magnetic conductive metal (17)；Described No. three gears (15) one end is connected with drill chuck (19), and drill chuck (19) lower end is connected with drill bit (20)；No. four gears (31) are provided with below the support base (8)；The side of No. four gears (31) is provided with No. five gears (22) and motor (23)；It is provided with controller (24) on the rack (1).The utility model can not only reduce energy consumption, also have the advantages that structural stability is preferable.

Description

A kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipments.

Background technology

Currently, some puncheres in the market, when being punched on workpiece, the drilling equipment on puncher is usually a booting Just drill chuck and drill bit is driven to be rotated further by by motor, and drill bit is before to Workpiece boring and after the completion of Workpiece boring, drilling dress The motor set also is rotating always, thus causes the waste of unnecessary electric energy, and energy consumption is more.Therefore, existing puncher On drilling equipment there is a problem that energy consumption it is more.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipments.The utility model has energy consumption Less advantage.

The technical solution of the utility model：A kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment, including rack, central rack are provided with Fixed connecting rod；One end of fixed connecting rod is connected with hydraulic cylinder；It is provided with No.1 connecting rod, No.1 connecting rod one below fixed connecting rod End is fixedly connected with support base, and No.1 through-hole is equipped in the middle part of support base；One end of No.1 through-hole is equipped with No.1 rounded corner, the other end It is provided with No.1 snap ring；Symmetrical groove there are two being set on the madial wall of No.1 snap ring, the bottom end of each groove is respectively connected with bullet One end of spring, spring is connected with ball；No. three gears are provided on the No.1 through-hole, No. three gears are close to No.1 rounded corner One end is equipped with No. two rounded corners；No. three gear other ends are connected with magnetic conductive metal；One end far from No. three gears on magnetic conductive metal Equipped with cancave cambered surface；One end that No. three gears are equipped with No. two rounded corners is connected with drill chuck, and drill chuck lower end is connected with brill Head；One end of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod connects the push plate that is magnetic, and is corresponded in magnetic push plate and is equipped with convex arc at the position of cancave cambered surface Face；No. four gears are provided with below the support base；In the middle part of No. four gears internal gear is equipped at the position of corresponding No. three gears The top of chamber, internal gear chamber is equipped with No. three rounded corners；The both sides up and down of No. four gears slidably connect No. two snap rings, often No. three through-holes are equipped in the middle part of a No. two snap rings, the diameter of No. three through-holes is more than internal gear chamber；The side engagement of No. four gears No. five gears are connected with, motor is connected in the middle part of No. five gears；Be provided with controller in the rack, hydraulic cylinder and motor with Controller connects.

In a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment above-mentioned, the magnetic conductive metal side corresponds to be equipped at the position of ball Concave spherical surface；The both sides up and down of No. four gears are respectively and fixedly provided with annulus；No. four gears, No. two snap rings and annulus are set with one heart It sets.

In a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment above-mentioned, one end far from No. four gears on the annulus rolls connection There is ball, is corresponded on No. two snap rings and be equipped with circular groove at the position of annulus.

In a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment above-mentioned, No. two connecting rods are connected between the motor and rack.

Compared with prior art, No. three gears are driven to enter four when the utility model controls hydraulic cylinder elongation by controller After the internal gear chamber of number gear, then passes through after controller controls motor rotation and drive No. five gears rotations, No. five gears and then band Move No. three gears rotation of No. four gears and Qi Nei, while corresponding drill bit is rotated further by No. three gears also by hydraulic cylinder after Pressure effect when continuous elongation, to carry out punching work to workpiece, after the completion of drill bit punches workpiece, controller is i.e. controllable Motor stalls, the utility model can make motor stop operating accordingly centainly before bit bore and after the completion of drilling Time, and then reduce motor rotation consumption the energy, less energy intensive.In addition, the utility model is also by No. two snap rings Be equipped with circular groove at the position of upper corresponding annulus, keep No. four gears more stable in rotation, the structural stability of the utility model compared with It is good.Therefore, the utility model can not only reduce energy consumption, also have the advantages that structural stability is preferable.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at support base；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at No. four gears；

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of No. four gears.

Label in attached drawing be：1- racks, 2- fix connecting rod, 3- hydraulic cylinders, 4- circular grooves, No. bis- connecting rods of 5-, the recessed balls of 6- Face, 7- No.1 connecting rods, 8- support bases, 9- No.1 through-holes, 10- No.1 rounded corners, 11- No.1 snap rings, 12- grooves, 13- bullets Spring, 14- balls, No. tri- gears of 15-, No. bis- rounded corners of 16-, 17- magnetic conductive metals, 18- cancave cambered surfaces, 19- drill chucks, 20- drill bits, No. tri- through-holes of 21-, No. five gears of 22-, 23- motors, 24- controllers, 25- balls, 26- magnetism push plates, 27- convex globoidals, 28- circles Ring, 29- internal gear chambers, No. tri- rounded corners of 30-, No. tetra- gears of 31-, No. bis- snap rings of 32-.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not intended as to the utility model The foundation of limitation.

Embodiment.A kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment is constituted as shown in Fig. 1 to 5, including rack 1,1 middle part of rack It is provided with fixed connecting rod 2；One end of fixed connecting rod 2 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 3；2 lower section of fixed connecting rod is provided with No.1 connecting rod 7, 7 one end of No.1 connecting rod is fixedly connected with support base 8, and 8 middle part of support base is equipped with No.1 through-hole 9；One end of No.1 through-hole 9 is equipped with No.1 rounded corner 10, the other end are provided with No.1 snap ring 11；It is set on the madial wall of No.1 snap ring 11 there are two symmetrical groove 12, The bottom end of each groove 12 is respectively connected with spring 13, and one end of spring 13 is connected with ball 14；It is provided on the No.1 through-hole 9 No. three gears 15, No. three gears 15 are equipped with No. two rounded corners 16 close to one end of No.1 rounded corner 10；No. three 15 other ends of gear It is connected with magnetic conductive metal 17；One end far from No. three gears 15 is equipped with cancave cambered surface 18 on magnetic conductive metal 17；No. three gears 15 The one end for being equipped with No. two rounded corners 16 is connected with drill chuck 19, and 19 lower end of drill chuck is connected with drill bit 20；The hydraulic cylinder 3 is lived One end of stopper rod connects the push plate 26 that is magnetic, and is corresponded in magnetic push plate 26 and is equipped with convex globoidal 27 at the position of cancave cambered surface 18；It is described The lower section of support base 8 is provided with No. four gears 31；It is equipped with internal gear at the position of No. four corresponding No. three gears 15 in 31 middle part of gear The top of chamber 29, internal gear chamber 29 is equipped with No. three rounded corners 30；The both sides up and down of No. four gears 31 slidably connect two The middle part of number snap ring 32, each No. two snap rings 32 is equipped with No. three through-holes 21, and the diameter of No. three through-holes 21 is more than internal gear chamber 29； The side engagement of No. four gears 31 is connected with No. five gears 22, and No. five 22 middle parts of gear are connected with motor 23；It is set in the rack 1 It is equipped with controller 24, hydraulic cylinder 3 and motor 23 are connect with controller 24.

17 side of the magnetic conductive metal, which corresponds to, is equipped with concave spherical surface 6 at the position of ball 14；Above and below No. four gears 31 Both sides are respectively and fixedly provided with annulus 28；31, No. two snap rings 32 of No. four gears and annulus 28 are arranged concentrically；It is separate on the annulus 28 One end of No. four gears 31 rolls and is connected with ball 25, is corresponded on No. two snap rings 32 and is equipped with circular groove 4 at the position of annulus 28；It is described No. two connecting rods 5 are connected between motor 23 and rack 1.

Operation principle：When original state, hydraulic cylinder 3 is in contraction state, and drill bit 20 is in vertical state, and drill bit 20 is located at The underface of hydraulic cylinder 3, the convex globoidal 27 of the magnetic push plate 26 of 3 bottom end of hydraulic cylinder and accompanies on No. three gears 15 of drill bit 20 The cancave cambered surface 18 of magnetic conductive metal 17 contacts, and the diameter of magnetic conductive metal 17 is less than the diameter of No. three gears 15,11 inside of No.1 snap ring The concave spherical surface 6 that two balls 14 of side wall are ejected and are stuck on magnetic conductive metal 17 by the spring 13 in groove 12, No. three gears 15 And then the effect by magnetic push plate 26 to ball 14 on the suction and No.1 snap ring 11 of magnetic conductive metal 17 thereon, No. three Gear 15 can be stuck on support base 8.

When work, it would be desirable to which the workpiece of drilling is positioned over 1 bottom end of rack, and the position to drill is needed to be located at drill bit on workpiece 20 underface, and the workpiece is fixed, the power supply of the utility model is then opened, controller 24 is first controlled according to the program of setting Piston rod elongation on hydraulic cylinder 3 processed, hydraulic cylinder 3 drives magnetic push plate 26 to move down, and magnetic push plate 26 is by magnetic conductive metal 17 It is moved down from the No.1 through-hole 9 in support base 8 with No. three gears 15 for accompanying drill bit 20, magnetic conductive metal 17 is i.e. from No.1 card It falls off in two balls 14 on ring 11, and when at this No. three gear 15 moves down in No.1 through-hole 9 can be by hydraulic pressure Magnetic push plate 26 on cylinder 3 is sucked without falling, at this No. three gear 15 pushed away by magnetic push plate 26 move down when, should Drill bit 20 and drill chuck 19 on No. three gears 15 at place are introduced into No. three through-holes 21 in No. two snap rings 32 of upside, so Enter back into afterwards at the internal gear chamber 29 in No. four gears 31, No. three gears 15 at this with hydraulic cylinder 3 continuing elongation and after Continue and moved in inside gear cavity 29, after 3 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder reaches half stroke, i.e. 3 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder has extended centainly After time, and No. three gears 15 at this also have part to enter in internal gear chamber 29 at this time, and at this No. three gear 15 The bottom end of drill bit 20 just touch the top surface of workpiece；And 29 top of internal gear chamber is equipped with No. three rounded corners 30, No. three gears 15 bottom end is equipped with No. two rounded corners 16, thus even if No. three gears 15 have No. three gears 15 of deviation with respect to internal gear chamber 29 It can be stuck in the internal gear chamber 29 of No. four gears 31.

No. three gears 15 at this are stuck in the internal gear chamber 29 of No. four gears 31, and right by magnetic push plate 26 simultaneously The suction of magnetic conductive metal 17, then controller 24 is according still further to the rotation of program controlled motor 23 of setting, the drive of motor 23 five Number gear 22 rotates, and No. five gears 22 drive No. four gears 31 to rotate, and No. four gears 31 are equipped with 28 energy of annulus of ball 25 Circular groove 4 in enough two No. two snap rings 32 lower on it slides, and then so that No. four gears 31 is driven and be now placed in it No. three gears 15 rotation of drill bit 20 is accompanied, the cancave cambered surface 18 on the magnetic conductive metal 17 on No. three 15 tops of gear is then in magnetic push plate Rotated in convex globoidal 27 on 26, at this No. three gear 15 rotation while, hydraulic cylinder 3 drive magnetic push plate 26 continue to No. three gears 15 at this and drill bit 20 thereon are continued to move at workpiece by lower movement, magnetic push plate 26, and drill bit 20 is in turn Punching work is carried out to the workpiece while rotation；Because the workpiece size is certain, controller 24 makes liquid according to the program of setting When the piston rod of cylinder pressure 3 reaches maximum magnitude, which can be drilled through by drill bit 20, and then controller 24 controls motor 23 and stops again Rotation stop is dynamic, and motor 23 makes No. five gears 22 stop operating, and No. five gears 22 make No. four gears 31 stop operating immediately, then control Device 24 controls the contraction of hydraulic cylinder 3 again, also makes folder while the magnetic push plate 26 on hydraulic cylinder 3 is by sucking up magnetic conductive metal 17 There are No. three gears 15 of drill bit 20 to be moved up from internal gear chamber 29, and return to original state, boring work is completed.

Claims

1. a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment, it is characterised in that：Including rack (1), fixed company is provided in the middle part of rack (1) Bar (2)；One end of fixed connecting rod (2) is connected with hydraulic cylinder (3)；It fixes below connecting rod (2) and is provided with No.1 connecting rod (7), one Number connecting rod (7) one end is fixedly connected with support base (8), and No.1 through-hole (9) is equipped in the middle part of support base (8)；No.1 through-hole (9) One end is equipped with No.1 rounded corner (10), and the other end is provided with No.1 snap ring (11)；The madial wall of No.1 snap ring (11) is equipped with two The bottom end of a symmetrical groove (12), each groove (12) is respectively connected with spring (13), and one end of spring (13) is connected with ball (14)；No. three gears (15) are provided on the No.1 through-hole (9), No. three gears (15) are close to one end of No.1 rounded corner (10) Equipped with No. two rounded corners (16)；No. three gear (15) other ends are connected with magnetic conductive metal (17)；Far from three on magnetic conductive metal (17) One end of number gear (15) is equipped with cancave cambered surface (18)；No. three gears (15) are equipped with one end connection of No. two rounded corners (16) There are drill chuck (19), drill chuck (19) lower end to be connected with drill bit (20)；One end connection of hydraulic cylinder (3) piston rod is magnetic Push plate (26) corresponds on magnetic push plate (26) and is equipped with convex globoidal (27) at the position of cancave cambered surface (18)；Under the support base (8) Side is provided with No. four gears (31)；In the middle part of No. four gears (31) internal gear chamber is equipped at the position of corresponding No. three gears (15) (29), the top of internal gear chamber (29) is equipped with No. three rounded corners (30)；The company of sliding of both sides up and down of No. four gears (31) No. two snap rings (32) are connected to, No. three through-holes (21), the diameter of No. three through-holes (21) are equipped in the middle part of each No. two snap rings (32) More than internal gear chamber (29)；The side engagement of No. four gears (31) is connected with No. five gears (22), connects in the middle part of No. five gears (22) It is connected to motor (23)；Be provided with controller (24) on the rack (1), hydraulic cylinder (3) and motor (23) with controller (24) Connection.

2. a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnetic conductive metal (17) Side, which corresponds to, is equipped with concave spherical surface (6) at the position of ball (14)；The both sides up and down of No. four gears (31) are respectively and fixedly provided with annulus (28)；No. four gears (31), No. two snap rings (32) and annulus (28) are arranged concentrically.

3. a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is remote on the annulus (28) One end of from No. four gears (31) rolls and is connected with ball (25), corresponds on No. two snap rings (32) and is equipped at the position of annulus (28) Circular groove (4).

4. a kind of energy-saving puncher drilling equipment according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The motor (23) No. two connecting rods (5) are connected between rack (1).