CN207898791U - A kind of wagon - Google Patents

A kind of wagon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207898791U
CN207898791U CN201721860443.3U CN201721860443U CN207898791U CN 207898791 U CN207898791 U CN 207898791U CN 201721860443 U CN201721860443 U CN 201721860443U CN 207898791 U CN207898791 U CN 207898791U
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China
Prior art keywords
driving mechanism
head cover
compartment
carriage head
storage
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Active
Application number
CN201721860443.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马涛
胡亮
刘明玉
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Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721860443.3U priority Critical patent/CN207898791U/en
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Publication of CN207898791U publication Critical patent/CN207898791U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of wagons, including chassis, the storage being set on chassis with compartment, be set to placement machine of the storage with compartment top portion, the belt-retracting device that is set to above placement machine, both sides of the storage with compartment top portion are additionally provided with carriage head cover, simultaneously, it further include the first driving mechanism, the lower part of carriage head cover is rotatablely connected with storage band compartment, and the first driving mechanism is for driving carriage head cover rotation to open and close storage band compartment.The wagon, due to being provided with the first driving mechanism, it can be before the recycling of water band, the carriage head cover with compartment top portion both sides is stored up by the first driving mechanism rotating opening, and after the completion of water takes back receipts, placement machine is parked between two parties, simultaneously close off carriage head cover of the storage with compartment top portion both sides, thus, labor intensity is reduced, personal injury is not easily caused.Meanwhile carriage head cover can be automatically opened and close, high degree of automation is opened efficient by controlling the first driving mechanism.

Description

A kind of wagon
Technical field
The utility model is related to fire-fighting equipment fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of wagon.
Background technology
Wagon belongs to special apparatus, is mainly used for providing the fire hose of rescue for main-battle firefighting truck, and Water is taken back to take back after rescue and is stored in stand-by state comprising the chassis of wheeled, the headstock being set on chassis With storage band compartment, it is provided with placement machine on storage band compartment, is slided above placement machine and is provided with belt-retracting device, in belt spreading machine Reasonable band device is set below structure, and in fire-fighting and rescue, operating personnel open storage band compartment, take out water band, and water band one end is set It stores up and is laid with the roads Shui Daiyan in compartment with the walking of wagon in the first operating position (such as fire water supply offer point) To the second operating position (such as rescue place), hose laying is completed.After rescue, wagon works from first Position is carried water by components such as placement machine, belt-retracting device and reason band devices to the second operating position (also can be reversed) The folding and unfolding of sequence returns to be stored in and stores up band compartment, in case next time uses.
To prevent from storing up with storage band compartment is called in into excessive water, dust or other foreign matters in compartment, existing wagon stores up With two carriage head covers are also provided at the top of case, after the completion of before the recycling of water band or recycling, placement machine longitudinally docks at The middle part with compartment is stored up, and two carriage head covers are located at the both sides of placement machine.
Currently, the opening and closing of the carriage head cover of wagon need to complete by manpower, cannot be disappeared according to water band The operating mode of anti-vehicle is automatically performed the opening and closing of carriage head cover.And carriage head cover is usually heavier, manpower is opened, labor intensity Greatly, the degree of automation is low, simultaneously as head cover position is higher, opening and closing are all extremely inconvenient, and there is also certain person wounds Evil risk.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that, it is proposed that a kind of wagon, to realize wagon Head cover automatically opening and closing.
The utility model proposes wagon, including chassis, be set on chassis storage band compartment, be set to storage band compartment The placement machine at top, the belt-retracting device being set to above the placement machine, the both sides of the storage with compartment top portion are also set up There is carriage head cover, meanwhile, further include the first driving mechanism, the lower part of the carriage head cover is rotatablely connected with storage band compartment, institute The first driving mechanism is stated for driving the carriage head cover rotation to open and close storage band compartment.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that first driving mechanism is electric pushrod, one end of the electric pushrod Hinged with storage band compartment, the other end of the electric pushrod is hinged with the carriage head cover.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that the section of the carriage head cover is in inverted L-type, the electric pushrod One end is detachably connected with storage band compartment, or/and, the other end of the electric pushrod detachably connects with the carriage head cover It connects.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that first driving mechanism is oil cylinder or cylinder, the oil cylinder or cylinder One end and storage band compartment are hinged, and the other end of the oil cylinder or cylinder is hinged with the carriage head cover.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that first driving mechanism is drive motor, the ontology of the drive motor It is fixed on storage band compartment, the output shaft of the drive motor is connect with the carriage head cover.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that the placement machine includes longitudinal rail and the second driving mechanism, described vertical Direction guiding rail is longitudinally disposed at the top of the storage with compartment along the storage with compartment, and second driving mechanism is described vertical for driving Direction guiding rail transverse shifting on storage band compartment, the both sides of the longitudinal rail are provided with baffle, in the pass of the carriage head cover Under closed state, the inside edge of the carriage head cover and the baffle fit.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that the inside edge of the carriage head cover is arranged at the cooperation of the baffle There is cushion seal item.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that the belt-retracting device includes expansion bracket and third driving mechanism, described to stretch Contracting frame is slideably positioned on longitudinal rail, and the third driving mechanism is for driving the expansion bracket relative to the longitudinal rail Sliding.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that further include controller, the controller and first driving mechanism, the Two driving mechanisms, third driving mechanism connection, the controller for control first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, Third driving mechanism acts.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that first driving mechanism includes two pairs, per a pair of first driving machine Structure is respectively arranged at the both ends of a carriage head cover.
The utility model proposes wagon, including chassis, be set on chassis storage band compartment, be set to storage band compartment The placement machine at top, the belt-retracting device being set to above placement machine, both sides of the storage with compartment top portion are additionally provided with carriage top Lid, meanwhile, further include the first driving mechanism, lower part and the storage band compartment of carriage head cover are rotatablely connected, and the first driving mechanism is for driving Dynamic carriage head cover rotation is to open and close storage band compartment.The wagon can be in water due to being provided with the first driving mechanism Before band recycling, the carriage head cover with compartment top portion both sides is stored up by the first driving mechanism rotating opening, and takes back and harvests into water Afterwards, placement machine is parked to (middle part of the storage with compartment transverse direction) between two parties, simultaneously closes off carriage head cover of the storage with compartment top portion both sides, because And labor intensity is reduced, do not easily cause personal injury.Meanwhile it can automatically open and close by controlling the first driving mechanism Carriage head cover is closed, high degree of automation is opened efficient.
In preferred technical solution, the first driving mechanism is electric pushrod, and one end and storage band compartment of electric pushrod are hinged, The other end of electric pushrod is hinged with carriage head cover.Due to the placement machine of wagon, belt-retracting device, reason band device etc. Usually be all by hydraulic-driven, and electric pushrod use electric drive, on the one hand, electric wire is easier cloth relative to fluid pressure line It sets, on the other hand simplifying hydraulic system pipeline makes the required drive system of the opening and closing of carriage head cover (electric pushrod) It is independent with other systems (hydraulic system), it is not easy to be interfered by other systems in this way, failure rate is low, meanwhile, electric power can be with It powers directly from chassis, is convenient and easy to implement.
In preferred technical solution, one end and the storage band compartment of electric pushrod are detachably connected, or/and, electric pushrod The other end is detachably connected with carriage head cover.In this way, when electric pushrod failure or the power supply of wagon are asked Topic can remove the one or both ends of electric pushrod, and manpower opens carriage head cover, make to not influence the normal of wagon With.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituted improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of wagon provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the first way schematic diagram of the first driving mechanism of the wagon of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the second way schematic diagram of the first driving mechanism of the wagon of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can To be combined with each other.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the instructions such as term "top", " side " Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for description mesh , the same or similar different parts of distinguishing characteristic are served only for, not as the restriction of parts itself, between each parts There is no precedence relationship or dependence, can not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
On the one hand, -5 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model proposes wagon, including chassis 10, be set to chassis 10 On storage with compartment 20, the belt-retracting device for being set to placement machine 30 of the storage with the top of compartment 20, being set to 30 top of placement machine 40, it stores up the both sides with 20 top of compartment and is additionally provided with carriage head cover 50, wherein storage band compartment 20, placement machine 30 and belt-retracting device 40 can refer to the prior art, and unlike the prior art, which further includes the first driving mechanism 60, compartment The lower part of head cover 50 is rotatablely connected with storage band compartment 20, and the first driving mechanism 60 is for driving the rotation of carriage head cover 50 to beat on and off Close storage band compartment 20.The wagon can pass through first due to being provided with the first driving mechanism 60 before the recycling of water band 60 rotating opening of driving mechanism stores up the carriage head cover 50 with 20 top both sides of compartment, and after the completion of water takes back receipts, by placement machine 30 park (store up with the lateral middle part in compartment 40) between two parties, simultaneously close off carriage head cover 50 of the storage with 20 top both sides of compartment, thus, it reduces Labor intensity, does not easily cause personal injury.Meanwhile it can automatically open and close vehicle by controlling the first driving mechanism 60 Compartment top lid 50, high degree of automation are opened efficient.
Straight line driving mechanism, rotary motion mechanism may be used in first driving mechanism 60, as long as carriage head cover can be opened 50, in the first preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the first driving mechanism 60 is electric pushrod 61, the one of electric pushrod 61 End and storage band compartment 20 are hinged, and the other end and carriage head cover 50 of electric pushrod 61 are hinged.In general, the belt spreading machine of wagon Structure, belt-retracting device, reason band device etc. are all by hydraulic-driven, and electric pushrod 61 uses electric drive, on the one hand, electric wire It is easier to arrange relative to fluid pressure line, on the other hand simplifying hydraulic system pipeline makes needed for the opening and closing of carriage head cover The drive system (electric pushrod 61) and other systems (hydraulic system) wanted are independent, are not easy to be done by other systems in this way It disturbs, failure rate is low, meanwhile, electric power can power directly from chassis, be convenient and easy to implement.
It is preferred that one end of electric pushrod 61 with storage band compartment 20 be detachably connected, or/and, electric pushrod 61 it is another One end is detachably connected with carriage head cover 50.In this way, when the failure of electric pushrod 61 or the power supply of wagon occur Problem can remove the one or both ends of electric pushrod 61, and manpower opens carriage head cover 50, to not influence wagon Normal use.
In addition to using other than electric pushrod 61, in second of preferred embodiment, the first driving mechanism 60 is oil cylinder, the one of oil cylinder End (preferably cylinder barrel one end) and storage band compartment 20 are hinged, and the other end (preferably piston rod one end) of oil cylinder is cut with scissors with carriage head cover 50 It connects.Using hydraulic oil cylinder driving, the hydraulic power of wagon can be directly utilized, it is convenient to carry out, meanwhile, hydraulic-driven power is big, It opens smooth, efficient.Certainly, in conditions permit, cylinder can also be used to substitute oil cylinder, connection type is similar with oil cylinder.
Other than using electric pushrod 61, oil cylinder, cylinder, in the third preferred embodiment, it is preferable that as shown in figure 5, the One driving mechanism 60 is drive motor 62, and the ontology of drive motor 62 is fixed on storage band compartment 20, the output shaft of drive motor 62 It is connect with carriage head cover 50.Specifically, the output shaft of drive motor 62 is equivalent to carriage head cover 50 and rotation axis of the storage with compartment 20, The output shaft of drive motor 62, directly drive carriage head cover 50 rotate, drive motor can be electro-motor or hydraulic motor, together When, in order to obtain the driving force of bigger, it can also be arranged between the output shaft and the carriage head cover 50 of drive motor 62 and subtract Fast machine.It is driven using drive motor, compact-sized, occupied space is few.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that placement machine 30 includes longitudinal rail 31 and the second driving mechanism 32, longitudinal direction Guide rail 31 is longitudinally disposed at top of the storage with compartment 20 along storage with compartment 20, and the second driving mechanism 32 is for driving longitudinal rail 31 to exist Transverse shifting on storage band compartment 20, the both sides of longitudinal rail 31 are provided with baffle 311, under the closed state of carriage head cover 50, vehicle The inside edge of compartment top lid 50 coordinates with baffle 311.Second driving mechanism 32 can be leading screw and nut mechanism, in carriage head cover 50 Closed state under, coordinated by the inside edge of carriage head cover 50 and baffle 311, can play preferably discharge water, dust-proof effect Fruit, the modes such as which can be lid conjunction, abut.
It is preferred that the inside edge of carriage head cover 50 is provided with cushion seal item at the cooperation of baffle 311.It is slow Buffering and the effect of sealing can be played by rushing sealing strip, and when carriage head cover 50 is closed, cushion seal item mitigates impact, in compartment After the completion of head cover 50 is closed, cushion seal item can play sealing effect.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that belt-retracting device 40 includes expansion bracket 41 and third driving mechanism 42, is stretched Frame 41 is slideably positioned on longitudinal rail 31, and third driving mechanism 42 is for driving expansion bracket 41 to be slided relative to longitudinal rail 31 It is dynamic.Third driving mechanism 42 can be the modes such as oil cylinder, cylinder, chain, as long as expansion bracket 41 can be driven flexible.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that further include controller, controller and the first driving mechanism 60, second drive Mechanism 32, third driving mechanism 42 connect, and controller drives for controlling the first driving mechanism 60, the second driving mechanism 32, third Motivation structure 42 acts.It, can be with sequential control the first driving mechanism 60, the second driving mechanism 32, third driving machine by controller Structure 42 acts, and such as after third driving mechanism 42 drives expansion bracket 41 to stretch out, the first driving mechanism 60 of control opens carriage head cover 50, after third driving mechanism 42 drives expansion bracket 41 to withdraw, control the second driving mechanism 32 driving longitudinal rail 31 is placed in the middle, so After control the first driving mechanism 60 close carriage head cover 50.
Above-mentioned wagon, it is preferable that the first driving mechanism 60 includes two pairs, is divided per the first driving mechanism 60 of a pair It is not set to the both ends of a carriage head cover 50.It is respectively arranged at the two of a carriage head cover 50 per the first driving mechanism 60 of a pair End, arrangement is convenient, is not susceptible to interfere or damage.
Above-mentioned wagon, carriage head cover 50 can be various structures, such as tablet, arc panel, it is preferable that carriage top The section of lid 50 is in inverted L-type.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wagon, including chassis (10), be set on chassis (10) storage band compartment (20), be set to storage band compartment (20) placement machine (30) at the top of, the belt-retracting device (40) being set to above the placement machine (30), storage band compartment (20) both sides at the top of are additionally provided with carriage head cover (50), which is characterized in that further include the first driving mechanism (60), the compartment The lower part of head cover (50) is rotatablely connected with storage band compartment (20), and first driving mechanism (60) is for driving the carriage top Lid (50) rotation is to open and close the storage band compartment (20).
2. wagon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first driving mechanism (60) is electric pushrod (61), one end of the electric pushrod (61) and storage band compartment (20) are hinged, the other end of the electric pushrod (61) and institute It is hinged to state carriage head cover (50).
3. wagon according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the section of the carriage head cover (50) is in inverted L-type, one end and the storage band compartment (20) of the electric pushrod (61) are detachably connected, or/and, the electric pushrod (61) The other end is detachably connected with the carriage head cover (50).
4. wagon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first driving mechanism (60) is oil cylinder or gas One end of cylinder, the oil cylinder or cylinder is hinged with storage band compartment (20), the other end of the oil cylinder or cylinder and the compartment Head cover (50) is hinged.
5. wagon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first driving mechanism (60) is drive motor (62), the ontology of the drive motor (62) is fixed on storage band compartment (20), the output shaft of the drive motor (62) with Carriage head cover (50) connection.
6. according to claim 1-5 any one of them wagons, which is characterized in that the placement machine (30) includes vertical Direction guiding rail (31) and the second driving mechanism (32), the longitudinal rail (31) is along described in storage being longitudinally disposed at compartment (20) The top with compartment (20) is stored up, second driving mechanism (32) is for driving the longitudinal rail (31) in storage band compartment (20) The both sides of upper transverse shifting, the longitudinal rail (31) are provided with baffle (311), the closed state in the carriage head cover (50) Under, inside edge and the baffle (311) of the carriage head cover (50) coordinate.
7. wagon according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the inside edge of the carriage head cover (50) and institute At the cooperation for stating baffle (311), it is provided with cushion seal item.
8. wagon according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the belt-retracting device (40) includes expansion bracket (41) and third driving mechanism (42), the expansion bracket (41) are slideably positioned on longitudinal rail (31), the third driving machine Structure (42) is for driving the expansion bracket (41) to be slided relative to the longitudinal rail (31).
9. wagon according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include controller, the controller with it is described First driving mechanism (60), the second driving mechanism (32), third driving mechanism (42) connection, the controller are described for controlling First driving mechanism (60), the second driving mechanism (32), third driving mechanism (42) action.
10. according to claim 1-5 any one of them wagons, which is characterized in that first driving mechanism (60) Including two pairs, the both ends of a carriage head cover (50) are respectively arranged at per a pair of first driving mechanism (60).
CN201721860443.3U 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of wagon Active CN207898791U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721860443.3U CN207898791U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of wagon

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721860443.3U CN207898791U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of wagon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207898791U true CN207898791U (en) 2018-09-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721860443.3U Active CN207898791U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of wagon

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207898791U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109453489A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-12 苏州瑞奇安机电科技有限公司 The automatic braid arrangement machine structure of fire fighting truck and fire fighting truck are from movable pendulum band system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109453489A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-12 苏州瑞奇安机电科技有限公司 The automatic braid arrangement machine structure of fire fighting truck and fire fighting truck are from movable pendulum band system
CN109453489B (en) * 2019-01-09 2023-06-02 苏州瑞奇安机电科技有限公司 Automatic fire truck belt arranging mechanism and automatic fire truck belt arranging system

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