CN207895271U - A kind of intelligence threshing ground - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence threshing ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207895271U CN207895271U CN201820077058.XU CN201820077058U CN207895271U CN 207895271 U CN207895271 U CN 207895271U CN 201820077058 U CN201820077058 U CN 201820077058U CN 207895271 U CN207895271 U CN 207895271U
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- Prior art keywords
- connect
- motor
- support
- support columns
- microcontroller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent threshing grounds, including four support columns, four solar panels, first support, accumulator, solar controller, first motor, leading screw, sliding block, fixed pulley, reel, the second motor, batching, key-press module, microcontroller, Raindrop sensor, air velocity transducer and reduction voltage circuit unit；The utility model can incude wind speed and raindrop, to control decline and the opening of batching.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of intelligent threshing grounds.
Background technology
Threshing ground is extremely common for rural area, commonly used to crops such as drying rice, wheat and cottons, after drying
Crop can store for a long time.But the unexpected cataclysm of weather sometimes, it rains and waits the appearance of weather will be to the crop of drying
It is got the harvest in quickly or is covered, crop is easy to cause mouldy nigrescence after drenching with rain, influence final quality and price.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the shortcomings that prior art, provides a kind of intelligent threshing ground, utilizes solar energy and sensing skill
Art, realize awning automatically open and cover drying object, effectively improved under the premise of energy conservation and environmental protection traditional threshing ground intelligence with
Facilitation.
To achieve the goals above, the concrete scheme that the utility model is taken is, including four support columns, four solar energy
Plate, first support, accumulator, solar controller, first motor, leading screw, sliding block, fixed pulley, reel, the second motor, batching,
Key-press module, microcontroller, Raindrop sensor, air velocity transducer and reduction voltage circuit unit；In hollow inside four support columns
Shape, four support columns setting on the ground and the matrix distribution that is square, along perpendicular on the side of two adjacent support columns
Histogram is two and is separately mounted to the top of two support columns with guide groove to guide groove, the first motor quantity is provided with
End, the shaft of the first motor are inserted into the inside of support column and downwards, and the leading screw quantity is two and erects respectively
The shaft of the straight inside for being located at two support columns with guide groove, the first motor is connected by the upper end of shaft coupling and leading screw
It connects, there are one threaded hole and an interconnecting piece, the sliding block quantity is two and is divided by the threaded hole of sliding block tool on the sliding block
An Zhuan not be on two leading screws to form screw thread pair, described two sliding blocks are located at the inside of two support columns and are only propping up
The inside of dagger moves up and down, and the interconnecting pieces of described two sliding blocks is each passed through the guide groove of two support columns and with the two of reel
End connection, the both ends of the reel is fixedly mounted respectively there are one the second motor, be wound with batching on the reel, the batching
Two angles of free end are connect with one end of two ropes respectively, and the quantity of the fixed pulley is two and is separately mounted to two
On support column without guide groove, the other ends of described two ropes bypass respectively after two fixed pulleys be arranged in reel
The shaft of second motor connects；Four solar panels described in a first support are respectively provided on four support columns to fix respectively
In the first support of four support columns, four solar panels are connect with solar controller, the accumulator and the sun
Connect with accumulator after the power cord series relay group of energy controller connection, described two first motors and two the second motors
It connects, the control terminal of the relay group connect with microcontroller and controls the break-make of the relay in relay group, institute by microcontroller
It states Raindrop sensor, air velocity transducer and key-press module to connect with microcontroller, the input of the accumulator and reduction voltage circuit unit
End connection, the output end of the reduction voltage circuit unit connect and power with microcontroller.
Further, including four LED light and four second supports, a LED light are fixed in a second support,
One second support is connected on a support column, and the power cords of four LED light is concatenated after relay group and accumulator
Connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, using the monitoring to weather condition, realize the intelligent and convenient of threshing ground
Change, using solar street light equipment, field lighting and awning support, section are provided under the premise of intelligent threshing ground system power supply is provided
It can environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure, attached drawing mark is as follows：Support column 1, guide groove 1-1, solar panels 2, first support 2-1, accumulator, the sun
Can controller, first motor 3, leading screw 4, sliding block 5, fixed pulley 6, reel 7, the second motor 8, batching 9, rope 10, control cabinet 11,
LED light 12, second support 13.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the content of the utility model clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to specific embodiment of the present utility model
It is described in further detail.It should be noted that for purposes of clarity, being omitted in attached drawing and explanation unrelated with the utility model
, the expression and description of component known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of intelligence threshing ground, including four support columns 1, four solar panels 2, first support 2-1, electric power storage
Pond, solar controller, first motor 3, leading screw 4, sliding block 5, fixed pulley 6, reel 7, the second motor 8, batching 9, key-press module,
Microcontroller, Raindrop sensor, air velocity transducer and reduction voltage circuit unit；The inside of four support columns 1 is in hollow form, and described four
The setting of a support column 1 on the ground and the matrix distribution that is square, specifically, four support columns 1 are inserted on bottom surface and use cement
It buries to fix, is provided with guide groove 1-1 on the side of two adjacent support columns 1 along vertical direction, the first motor 3 counts
Amount is two and is separately mounted to two tops with the support column 1 of guide groove 1-1, specifically, the top end face of support column is
Closed end is provided with threaded hole and through-hole in top end face, and first motor 3 is fixed by screws in the top end face of support column, described
The shaft of first motor 3 is inserted into the inside of support column 1 and downwards, and 4 quantity of the leading screw is two and sets vertically respectively
The inside of the support column 1 with guide groove 1-1 at two, the upper end that the shaft of the first motor 3 passes through shaft coupling and leading screw 4
Connection, tool is two there are one threaded hole and an interconnecting piece, 5 quantity of the sliding block and the screw thread that passes through sliding block on the sliding block 5
Hole is separately mounted on two leading screws 4 to form screw thread pair, described two sliding blocks 5 be located at the inside of two support columns 1 and
It only moves up and down in the inside of support column 1, specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the inside of support column is multilateral shape, and arrives and slide
The cross-sectional shape of block is also multilateral shape and matches with the cross-sectional shape of the inside of support column, thus, which sliding block is only
It can move up and down, it is not possible to rotate.The interconnecting piece of described two sliding blocks 5 be each passed through the guide groove 1-1 of two support columns 1 and
Connect with the both ends of reel 7, specific connection type is welding, the both ends of the reel 7 is fixedly mounted respectively there are one second
Motor 8, batching 9 is wound on the reel 7, and two angles of the free end of the batching 9 connect with one end of two ropes 10 respectively
It connects, the quantity of the fixed pulley 6 is two and is separately mounted on two support columns 1 without guide groove 1-1, described two
The other end of rope 10 bypasses connect with the shaft for being arranged in the second motor 8 of reel 7 after two fixed pulleys 6 respectively；Described four
A first support 2-1 is respectively provided on a support column 1, four solar panels 2 are separately fixed at the first of four support columns 1
On holder 2-1, four solar panels 2 are connect with solar controller, and the accumulator is connect with solar controller, institute
It is connect with accumulator after stating two first motors 3 and the power cord series relay group of two the second motors 8, the relay group
Control terminal connect with microcontroller and by microcontroller control relay group in relay break-make, the Raindrop sensor, wind
Fast sensor and key-press module are connect with microcontroller, and the accumulator is connect with the input terminal of reduction voltage circuit unit, the decompression
The output end of circuit unit connect and powers with microcontroller.
In actual use, solar controller, accumulator, microcontroller, relay group, key-press module and reduction voltage circuit list
Member is totally placed in control cabinet 11, the solar controller model JN-S, and accumulator is filled in solar controller control
Electric discharge, and powering load, accumulator are 12V accumulators, and first motor and the second motor are direct current generator, and microcontroller uses
The microcontroller of STC12C series, under normal circumstances, microcontroller have peripheral circuit, crystal oscillating circuit, reset circuit etc., the above circuit
It is the prior art, again not in burden, reduction voltage circuit unit turns 5V using 12V and is depressured chip, is existing skill with upper-part
Art.
Based on the above technical solution, including four LED light 12 and four second supports 13, a LED light 12
It is fixed in a second support 13, a second support 13 is connected on a support column 1, the electricity of four LED light 12
Source line is connect after being concatenated relay group with accumulator.
Preferably, four support columns 1, first support 2-1, leading screw 4, sliding block 5, fixed pulley 6, second support 13 are using stainless
Steel material is made, and prevents from getting rusty.
Operation principle：After Raindrop sensor has sensed raindrop, a high level model is generated to microcontroller, monolithic
Machine judges that When the Rain Comes after having sensed signal, and microcontroller exports the control signal of a high level to the relay in relay group
Device, relay conducting connect two the second motors conducting of relay, and the shaft rotation of the second motor winds rope, and rope is received
Contracting, rope is pulled open from reel batching by fixed pulley, to open batching, realizes that the purpose of rain cover, batching are wound with hand
Flowing mode carries out；
When air velocity transducer has sensed wind speed, wind velocity signal is sent to microcontroller, microcontroller reads air speed value simultaneously
Judge wind speed scale, when wind speed scale is more than or equal to 4 grades, a pin of microcontroller exports high-level control signal to relay
Relay in device, and timing, relay conducting connect two first motors conducting of relay, and first motor rotates forward, rotation
Leading screw, band movable slider decline, sliding block band movable reel decline, so that the center of gravity of batching declines, realize windproof purpose, arrive predetermined
After time, the pin of microcontroller is not in output high level, and first motor is out of service, and sliding block reaches precalculated position；Work as wind speed
When grade is less than 4 grades, another pin output high level and timing, relay of microcontroller are connected, and connect two of relay
First motor is connected, first motor reversion, rotating threaded shaft, and sliding block rises, and to after the predetermined time, microcontroller is out of service, sliding
Block has arrived precalculated position.
The inner parameter of microcontroller, such as wind scale can be set by key-press module, LED can also be controlled to microcontroller
The signal of break-make, microcontroller can control opening and shutting off for LED light by key-press module.
On only express the embodiment of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not therefore manage
Solution is the limitation to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not taking off
Under the premise of conceiving from the utility model, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the utility model
Range.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of intelligence threshing ground, which is characterized in that including four support columns, four solar panels, first support, accumulator, too
Positive energy controller, first motor, leading screw, sliding block, fixed pulley, reel, the second motor, batching, key-press module, microcontroller, raindrop
Sensor, air velocity transducer and reduction voltage circuit unit；It is in hollow form inside four support columns, four support columns setting
On the ground and the matrix distribution that is square, it is provided with guide groove along vertical direction on the side of two adjacent support columns, it is described
First motor quantity is two and is separately mounted to the top of two support columns with guide groove, the shaft of the first motor
It is inserted into the inside of support column and downwards, the leading screw quantity is two and is located at two vertically respectively with guide groove
The shaft of the inside of support column, the first motor is connected by the upper end of shaft coupling and leading screw, on the sliding block there are one tools
Threaded hole and an interconnecting piece, the sliding block quantity are two and are separately mounted on two leading screws with group by the threaded hole of sliding block
At screw thread pair, described two sliding blocks are located at the inside of two support columns and only move up and down in the inside of support column, institute
The interconnecting piece for stating two sliding blocks is each passed through the guide groove of two support columns and is connect with the both ends of reel, the both ends of the reel
Be fixedly mounted respectively there are one the second motor, be wound with batching on the reel, two angles of the free end of the batching respectively with
The quantity of one end connection of two ropes, the fixed pulley is two and is separately mounted to two support columns for not having guide groove
On, the other ends of described two ropes bypasses connect with the shaft for being arranged in the second motor of reel after two fixed pulleys respectively；
It is respectively provided with four solar panels described in a first support on four support columns and is separately fixed at the first of four support columns
On holder, four solar panels are connect with solar controller, and the accumulator is connect with solar controller, and described two
It is connect with accumulator after a first motor and the power cord series relay group of two the second motors, the control of the relay group
End connect with microcontroller and is controlled by microcontroller the break-make of the relay in relay group, the Raindrop sensor, wind speed sensing
Device and key-press module are connect with microcontroller, and the accumulator is connect with the input terminal of reduction voltage circuit unit, the reduction voltage circuit list
The output end of member connect and powers with microcontroller.
2. a kind of intelligent threshing ground as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including four LED light and four second supports,
One LED light is fixed in a second support, and a second support is connected on a support column, four LED light
Power cord is connect after being concatenated relay group with accumulator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820077058.XU CN207895271U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of intelligence threshing ground |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820077058.XU CN207895271U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of intelligence threshing ground |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207895271U true CN207895271U (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63544434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820077058.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207895271U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of intelligence threshing ground |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207895271U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108267986A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-10 | 江苏信息职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligence threshing ground |
| CN112284127A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-29 | 姬小桂 | Agricultural is with grain nature drying device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-17 CN CN201820077058.XU patent/CN207895271U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108267986A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-10 | 江苏信息职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligence threshing ground |
| CN112284127A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-01-29 | 姬小桂 | Agricultural is with grain nature drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180921 Termination date: 20220117 |