CN207888880U - Azulejo fabric charge car and its work housing - Google Patents
Azulejo fabric charge car and its work housing Download PDFInfo
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- CN207888880U CN207888880U CN201820084309.7U CN201820084309U CN207888880U CN 207888880 U CN207888880 U CN 207888880U CN 201820084309 U CN201820084309 U CN 201820084309U CN 207888880 U CN207888880 U CN 207888880U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种彩砖面料布料车及其工作机架,克服现有面料布料车存在的易漏料、操作工序长且结构复杂、成本较高的技术缺陷。工作机架包括机架主体及工作台板,工作台板包括工作主板及工作小板,工作主板水平安装在机架主体上且其出料前侧设有凹口,工作小板固接在工作主板的凹口下方,且工作小板的厚度小于砖坯布料高度与砖块压实高度之差。彩砖面料布料车包括面料车及工作机架,工作主板的垂直于布料方向的左右两侧分别设有平行于布料方向的导轨,面料车的左右两侧分别连接有与导轨滑动配合的行走轮,面料车的出料前侧底部镂空,且面料车的镂空处后方设有推料装置及用于提供推料装置动力的液压装置。
The utility model discloses a colored brick fabric distributing vehicle and its working frame, which overcomes the technical defects of easy material leakage, long operation process, complex structure and high cost existing in the existing fabric distributing vehicle. The working frame includes the main body of the frame and the working table. The working table includes the working main board and the working small board. Below the notch of the main board, and the thickness of the small working plate is less than the difference between the brick adobe cloth height and the brick compaction height. The color brick fabric cloth cart includes a fabric cart and a working frame. The left and right sides of the working main board perpendicular to the cloth direction are respectively provided with guide rails parallel to the cloth direction. , the bottom of the front side of the fabric cart is hollowed out, and the rear of the hollowed out part of the fabric cart is provided with a pushing device and a hydraulic device for providing power to the pushing device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及制砖机技术领域,特别是涉及一种彩砖面料布料车及其工作机架。The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making machines, in particular to a color brick fabric distributing vehicle and a working frame thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现有的砖机成型机做彩砖时都需要配升降面料机,面料机将面料原料布入成型毛坯砖后,通过主机加压得到最终带有花纹的成品砖,成型之后进行卸料时,则移除面料机或将利用油缸将送料车上升以留出卸料空间。The existing brick machine forming machine needs to be equipped with a lifting fabric machine when making colored bricks. After the fabric machine puts the fabric raw materials into the formed rough bricks, the final finished bricks with patterns are obtained by pressing the main machine. After forming, when unloading, Then remove the fabric machine or use the oil cylinder to raise the feeding cart to leave a space for unloading.
中国专利公开文献(CN204914188U)公开了一种砖机面料布料车,包括机架,所述机架上设有面料车工作台,所述面料车工作台上设有面料车,所述面料工作台底部前后两端均设有导轮,所述机架上设有供导轮行走的导槽,所述导槽为倾斜向下的长圆孔,还包括设于机架后与面料工作台连接的油缸装置。布料车通过面料工作台在导槽上的行走调整与砖机模具的水平面差,即布料时导轮沿导槽运动至前侧的低端处,而在成型后则需要将导轮沿导槽运动至后侧的高端处,从而留出卸料空间。Chinese patent publication (CN204914188U) discloses a brick machine fabric cloth vehicle, including a frame, a fabric vehicle workbench is provided on the frame, a fabric vehicle is provided on the fabric vehicle workbench, and the fabric workbench Both ends of the bottom are provided with guide wheels, and the frame is provided with guide grooves for the guide wheels to travel. The guide grooves are long round holes inclined downward, and also include a Oil cylinder device. The material distribution vehicle walks on the guide groove through the material workbench to adjust the level difference with the brick machine mold, that is, the guide wheel moves along the guide groove to the low end of the front side when distributing, and after forming, the guide wheel needs to be moved along the guide groove Move to the high end on the rear side to allow room for unloading.
中国专利公开文献(CN205167174U)公开了一种简易面料布料机构,其特征在于:包括机架及设于机架上的支撑板,所述支撑板上设有工作平板,所述工作平板上设有导轨和面料车,所述面料车放置于所述导轨上滑行,所述面料车底部镂空,所述面料车内设有推料装置,所述面料车后部设有用于提供所述推料装置动力的液压装置,所述工作平板的前端还设有固定连接装置。通过使工作平板与主机的脱模滑块连接,利用主机原本的导柱及液压装置进行升降,从而留出卸料空间。Chinese patent publication (CN205167174U) discloses a simple fabric cloth mechanism, which is characterized in that it includes a frame and a support plate arranged on the frame, the support plate is provided with a working plate, and the working plate is provided with Guide rail and fabric cart, the fabric cart is placed on the guide rail and slides, the bottom of the fabric cart is hollowed out, a pushing device is provided in the fabric cart, and the rear part of the fabric cart is provided for providing the pushing device Powered hydraulic device, the front end of the working plate is also provided with a fixed connection device. By connecting the working plate with the demoulding slider of the main machine, the original guide column and hydraulic device of the main machine are used for lifting, thereby leaving a space for unloading.
但是,上述两种结构都需要面料车和工作台(或工作平板)向上升起才能留出卸料空间,这样容易导致以下问题:工作台易磨损,更换成本大;卸料时需要花费一定时间来提升工作台和面料车,费时耗能,操作工序长;工作台与成型主机的模框之间接合处漏料严重,二者接合处易因频繁升降与冲击而造成缝隙扩大,而且升降复位过程中可能发生位置偏差,对于上述两种结构均需要设置引导工作台升降的导向结构,结构较为复杂,制造成本也大。However, both of the above two structures require the fabric cart and the workbench (or worktable) to be raised upwards to leave a space for unloading, which easily leads to the following problems: the workbench is easy to wear, and the replacement cost is high; it takes a certain amount of time to unload It takes time and energy to lift the workbench and the fabric car, and the operation process is long; the joint between the workbench and the mold frame of the molding machine is seriously leaking, and the joint between the two is easy to cause the gap to expand due to frequent lifting and impact, and the lifting and reset Position deviation may occur during the process. For the above two structures, it is necessary to set up a guide structure to guide the workbench up and down. The structure is relatively complicated and the manufacturing cost is also high.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有面料布料车存在的易漏料、操作工序长且结构复杂、成本较高的技术缺陷。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the technical defects of easy material leakage, long operation process, complex structure and high cost existing in the existing fabric distributing vehicle.
本实用新型采用的技术解决方案是:The technical solution that the utility model adopts is:
一种彩砖面料布料车的工作机架,包括机架主体及工作台板,所述工作台板包括工作主板及工作小板,所述工作主板水平安装在机架主体上且其出料前侧设有凹口,所述工作小板固定连接在工作主板的凹口下方,且所述工作小板的厚度小于砖坯布料高度与砖块压实高度之差。A working frame of a colored brick fabric cloth vehicle, comprising a frame main body and a worktable, the worktable includes a working main board and a small working board, the working main board is horizontally installed on the main body of the frame and before it is discharged A notch is provided on the side, and the small working plate is fixedly connected below the notch of the working main board, and the thickness of the small working plate is smaller than the difference between the height of the brick adobe cloth and the compacted height of the brick.
优选地,所述机架主体的上下高度可调整。Preferably, the upper and lower heights of the rack body are adjustable.
优选地,所述机架主体的底部设有至少两个支撑底板,各支撑底板分别通过调节丝杆与机架主体相连接。Preferably, the bottom of the frame main body is provided with at least two supporting bottom plates, and each supporting bottom plate is connected to the frame main body through adjusting screw rods.
优选地,各支撑底板的下方活动连接有滚轮。Preferably, rollers are movably connected to the bottom of each supporting bottom plate.
优选地,所述工作主板的垂直于布料方向的左右两侧分别设有第一装配孔,所述机架主体的与各第一装配孔相对应位置处分别设有第二装配孔,所述工作主板通过紧固件紧固装配于第一装配孔和第二装配孔而水平安装在机架主体上。Preferably, first assembly holes are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the working main board perpendicular to the cloth direction, and second assembly holes are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first assembly holes of the main body of the rack. The working main board is fastened and assembled in the first assembly hole and the second assembly hole through the fastener, and is horizontally installed on the frame main body.
优选地,所述第一装配孔设为第一调节条孔,所述第二装配孔设为第二调节条孔,且所述第一调节条孔的长轴方向与第二调节条孔的长轴方向相互垂直,所述第一调节条孔的长轴方向或第二调节条孔的长轴方向设为平行于布料方向。Preferably, the first assembly hole is set as the first adjustment bar hole, the second assembly hole is set as the second adjustment bar hole, and the long axis direction of the first adjustment bar hole is the same as that of the second adjustment bar hole. The long axis directions are perpendicular to each other, and the long axis direction of the first adjustment strip hole or the long axis direction of the second adjustment strip hole is set to be parallel to the fabric direction.
优选地,所述工作主板的与其出料前侧相对置的后侧固接有调节座,所述调节座内穿设有调节杆,所述调节杆的一端与机架主体相抵接。Preferably, an adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the rear side of the working main board opposite to the discharge front side, and an adjustment rod is pierced in the adjustment seat, and one end of the adjustment rod abuts against the main body of the frame.
优选地,所述工作小板沿凹口外沿通过紧固件与工作主板可拆卸连接。Preferably, the small working plate is detachably connected to the main working plate through fasteners along the outer edge of the notch.
本实用新型还进一步提供一种彩砖面料布料车,包括面料车及上述任一所述的工作机架,所述工作主板的垂直于布料方向的左右两侧分别设有平行于布料方向的导轨,所述面料车的左右两侧分别连接有与导轨滑动配合的行走轮,所述面料车的出料前侧底部镂空,且所述面料车的镂空处后方设有推料装置及用于提供所述推料装置动力的液压装置。The utility model further provides a color brick fabric material distribution vehicle, comprising a material vehicle and any one of the above-mentioned working racks, the left and right sides of the working main board perpendicular to the material distribution direction are respectively provided with guide rails parallel to the material distribution direction , the left and right sides of the fabric trolley are respectively connected with walking wheels slidingly matched with the guide rails, the bottom of the front side of the fabric trolley is hollowed out, and the rear of the hollowed out part of the fabric trolley is provided with a pushing device and is used to provide The hydraulic device powered by the pushing device.
优选地,所述面料车的出料前侧底端与工作小板顶面之间留有间隔,所述面料车的出料前侧底部还可拆卸连接有刮平板,所述刮平板底端相对面料车的出料前侧底端向下凸伸至靠近工作小板顶面。Preferably, there is an interval between the bottom end of the front side of the material car and the top surface of the small working plate, and the bottom of the front side of the car is detachably connected with a scraper, and the bottom end of the scraper is The bottom end of the discharge front side of the relative fabric car protrudes downwards until it is close to the top surface of the small working plate.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1、由于工作台板包括工作主板和工作小板,工作小板连接在工作主板的出料前侧的凹口下方,且工作小板的厚度小于砖坯布料高度与砖块压实高度之差,布料时工作小板顶面与成型主机的模框顶端在同一水平面上,这样卸料时不需要升高工作台板即可将压实砖块卸出,省去了传统布料车在卸料之前需要上抬工作台板的步骤,也不需要设置用于升降工作台板的结构部件操作更加便捷,结构也更加简单,成本也更低;1. Since the working table includes the working main board and the working small board, the working small board is connected under the notch on the discharge front side of the working main board, and the thickness of the working small board is less than the difference between the brick adobe cloth height and the brick compaction height, When distributing, the top surface of the small working plate is on the same level as the top of the mold frame of the forming machine, so that the compacted bricks can be unloaded without raising the working table when unloading, which saves the need for traditional distributing vehicles before unloading. The step of lifting the worktable is required, and there is no need to set up structural components for lifting the worktable. The operation is more convenient, the structure is simpler, and the cost is lower;
2、由于工作小板与工作主板可拆卸连接,工作小板优选采用工程用钢板,可提高本实用新型工作台板的出料前侧的耐磨减损能力,使用寿命更长,即使更换也只需拆换工作小板而保留工作主板及其上的面料车和导轨等部件,更换方便,且成本低;2. Due to the detachable connection between the small working plate and the main working plate, the working small plate is preferably made of engineering steel plate, which can improve the wear resistance and wear resistance of the front side of the working table of the utility model, and has a longer service life. Even if it is replaced, it only needs to be replaced. It is necessary to disassemble and replace the small working board while retaining the working main board and the fabric car and guide rail on it, which is easy to replace and low in cost;
3、本实用新型的工作小板和工作机架只要一次性安装到位后,工作小板在布料-卸料重复循环过程中始终保持与成型主机上的模框顶端在同一水平面上并相抵接状态,这样能够避免工作小板在升降与冲击模框过程中造成的损耗,更能保持工作小板与模框之间的接合紧密度,解决传统布料车存在的漏料问题,节约成本,减少浪费;3. As long as the small working plate and the working frame of the utility model are installed in place at one time, the small working plate will always be kept on the same horizontal plane as the top of the mold frame on the molding host during the repeated cycle of cloth-unloading and in contact with each other. , which can avoid the loss caused by the small working plate in the process of lifting and impacting the mold frame, and can better maintain the tightness of the joint between the small working plate and the mold frame, solve the problem of material leakage in the traditional distribution vehicle, save costs and reduce waste ;
4、又由于工作主板与机架主体之间的前后左右位置可调,如此方便本实用新型工作机架及工作小板的安装,增加适用范围,增强安装的匹配性和便利性,另通过调节座和调节杆的前后调整既便于微调工作台板的前后位置,又可避免工作台板在工作过程中发生后移而导致漏料现象;4. Since the front, rear, left, and right positions between the working main board and the main body of the rack are adjustable, it is so convenient to install the working rack and the small working board of the utility model, which increases the scope of application, enhances the compatibility and convenience of installation, and adjusts The front and rear adjustment of the seat and the adjusting rod is not only convenient for fine-tuning the front and rear positions of the worktable, but also can avoid the phenomenon of material leakage caused by the backward movement of the worktable during the working process;
5、本实用新型的机架主体上下高度可调,适用于各种成型主机,可根据成型主机上的模框高度适当调整以使得工作小板的顶面与模框顶端相平齐。5. The height of the frame main body of the utility model is adjustable up and down, and is suitable for various molding machines. It can be properly adjusted according to the height of the mold frame on the molding machine so that the top surface of the working plate is flush with the top of the mold frame.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型面料布料车与成型主机配合使用状态结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fabric distributing vehicle of the present invention in cooperation with the forming host.
图2为本实用新型面料布料车右视图。Fig. 2 is the right side view of the fabric distributing vehicle of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型面料布料车前视图。Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model fabric cloth vehicle.
图4为本实用新型面料布料车俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the fabric distribution vehicle of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型机架主体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main frame of the utility model.
图6为图5中所示A的局部放大图。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of A shown in FIG. 5 .
图7为本实用新型机架主体的与工作主板相连接部分的俯视图。Fig. 7 is a top view of the part connected with the working main board of the rack main body of the present invention.
图8为本实用新型面料车与工作台板前视图。Fig. 8 is the front view of the fabric car and the worktable of the utility model.
图9为本实用新型面料车与工作台板右视图。Fig. 9 is the right side view of the fabric car and the worktable of the utility model.
图10为图9中所示B的局部放大图。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view of B shown in FIG. 9 .
图11为本实用新型工作主板与工作小板分开状态俯视图。Fig. 11 is a top view of the working main board and the small working board of the utility model when they are separated.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
10、机架主体;11、支撑底板;12、调节丝杆;13、滚轮;14、连接板;21、工作主板;22、工作小板;30、面料车;31、刮平板;32、推料装置;33、液压装置;41、导轨;42、行走轮;43、固定架;200、凹口;110、第二装配孔;210、第一装配孔;211、调节座;212、调节杆;213、安装孔;220、配合孔。10. Rack main body; 11. Support base plate; 12. Adjusting screw rod; 13. Roller; 14. Connecting plate; 21. Working main board; 22. Working small board; Material device; 33, hydraulic device; 41, guide rail; 42, walking wheel; 43, fixed frame; 200, notch; 110, second assembly hole; 210, first assembly hole; 211, adjustment seat; 212, adjustment rod ; 213, mounting holes; 220, matching holes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如图1-11所示,本实施例提供一种彩砖面料布料车,包括工作机架及活动设置在工作机架上的面料车30,所述工作机架包括机架主体10及工作台板,所述工作台板包括工作主板21及工作小板22。As shown in Fig. 1-11, the present embodiment provides a kind of colored brick fabric cloth car, comprises working frame and the fabric car 30 that is movably arranged on the working frame, and described working frame includes frame main body 10 and workbench board, and the workbench board includes a working main board 21 and a small working board 22.
在本实施例中,所述机架主体10的上下高度可调整。具体为:所述机架主体10的底部设有至少两个支撑底板11,各支撑底板11分别通过调节丝杆12与机架主体10相连接,安装时通过调节所述调节丝杆12的升降高度而实现所述机架主体10的安装高度,所述机架主体10呈水平放置。进一步地,各支撑底板11的下方活动连接有滚轮13,通过滚轮13方便调整本实施例的机架主体10的安装位置,提高机动性。所述机架主体10的前侧设有用于与成型主机相连接的连接板14,安装时紧固件穿过连接板14上的连接孔及成型主机上的对应孔而实现把本实施例的机架主体10与成型主机相连接在一起。In this embodiment, the vertical height of the frame main body 10 is adjustable. Specifically: the bottom of the frame main body 10 is provided with at least two supporting base plates 11, and each supporting base plate 11 is connected with the frame main body 10 through adjusting screw rods 12, and the lifting of the adjusting screw rods 12 is adjusted during installation. height to realize the installation height of the rack main body 10, and the rack main body 10 is placed horizontally. Further, rollers 13 are movably connected to the bottom of each support base plate 11 , and the installation position of the frame main body 10 of this embodiment can be adjusted conveniently through the rollers 13 to improve maneuverability. The front side of the frame main body 10 is provided with a connecting plate 14 for connecting with the molding main engine. During installation, the fasteners pass through the connecting holes on the connecting plate 14 and the corresponding holes on the molding main engine to realize the connection of the present embodiment. The frame main body 10 is connected with the molding host.
在本实施例中,所述工作主板21水平安装在机架主体10上,具体的:所述工作主板21的垂直于布料方向的左右两侧分别设有第一装配孔210,所述机架主体10的与各第一装配孔210相对应位置处分别设有第二装配孔110,所述工作主板21通过紧固件紧固装配于第一装配孔210和第二装配孔110而水平安装在机架主体10上。In this embodiment, the working main board 21 is horizontally installed on the frame main body 10, specifically: the left and right sides of the working main board 21 perpendicular to the cloth direction are respectively provided with first assembly holes 210, and the rack The main body 10 is provided with a second assembly hole 110 at a position corresponding to each first assembly hole 210, and the working main board 21 is fastened and assembled in the first assembly hole 210 and the second assembly hole 110 by fasteners to be installed horizontally. On the frame body 10.
进一步地,所述第一装配孔210设为第一调节条孔,所述第二装配孔110设为第二调节条孔,且所述第一调节条孔的长轴方向与第二调节条孔的长轴方向相互垂直,所述第一调节条孔的长轴方向或第二调节条孔的长轴方向设为平行于布料方向,这样实现本实施例的工作主板21于机架主体10上的前后左右位置均可适当调整,便于使本实施例工作台板与成型主机上的模框更好的密合对接,避免漏料。另外,所述工作主板21的与其出料前侧相对置的后侧还可固接调节座211,所述调节座211内设有沿平行于布料方向的螺纹通孔,所述调节座211内穿设有调节杆212,所述调节杆212的一端与机架主体10相抵接,这样通过调整所述调节杆212与调节座211的相对位置实现微调所述工作主板21在机架主体10上的前后位置。Further, the first assembly hole 210 is set as the first adjustment bar hole, the second assembly hole 110 is set as the second adjustment bar hole, and the long axis direction of the first adjustment bar hole is the same as the second adjustment bar hole. The long-axis directions of the holes are perpendicular to each other, and the long-axis direction of the first adjusting bar hole or the long-axis direction of the second adjusting bar hole is set to be parallel to the cloth direction, so that the working main board 21 of the present embodiment is aligned with the frame main body 10 The front, back, left, and right positions on the top can be adjusted appropriately, so as to make the worktable of this embodiment better close and dock with the mold frame on the molding main machine, and avoid material leakage. In addition, the rear side of the working main board 21 opposite to its discharge front side can also be fixedly connected to the adjustment seat 211, and the adjustment seat 211 is provided with a threaded through hole parallel to the cloth direction. An adjustment rod 212 is pierced, and one end of the adjustment rod 212 abuts against the frame main body 10, so that by adjusting the relative position of the adjustment rod 212 and the adjustment seat 211, fine-tuning of the working main board 21 on the frame main body 10 is realized. front and rear positions.
在本实施例中,所述工作主板21的出料前侧设有凹口200,所述工作小板22固定连接在工作主板21的凹口200下方,且所述工作小板22的厚度小于砖坯布料高度与砖块压实高度之差。例如:成品砖的压实高度为50mm,按照压缩比为1.25∶1计算,则砖坯布料高度为62.5mm,工作小板22的厚度小于12.5mm;若成品砖的压实高度为60mm,按照压缩比1.2∶1计算,则砖坯布料高度为72mm,工作小板22的厚度小于10mm。优选地,所述工作小板22的厚度设为H,所述砖坯布料高度与砖块压实高度之差设为h,而H减去h的结果值在2mm~5mm。In this embodiment, a notch 200 is provided on the discharge front side of the working main plate 21, and the small working plate 22 is fixedly connected below the notch 200 of the working main plate 21, and the thickness of the small working plate 22 is less than The difference between the adobe cloth height and the brick compaction height. For example: the compacted height of the finished brick is 50mm, calculated according to the compression ratio of 1.25:1, the brick cloth height is 62.5mm, and the thickness of the small working plate 22 is less than 12.5mm; if the compacted height of the finished brick is 60mm, according to the compression Ratio 1.2: 1 calculation, then the brick adobe cloth height is 72mm, and the thickness of the small working plate 22 is less than 10mm. Preferably, the thickness of the small working plate 22 is set to H, the difference between the height of the adobe cloth and the compacted height of the bricks is set to h, and the value obtained by subtracting h from H is 2 mm to 5 mm.
为便于更换工作小板22和避免工作台板整体使用性能满足不了工作要求,所述工作小板22沿凹口200外沿通过紧固件与工作主板21可拆卸连接,优选地所述凹口200呈方形结构,所述工作小板22也呈方形结构且其长宽值均大于凹口200,所述工作小板22的前端与凹口200所在处的工作主板21前端缘相平齐,所述工作小板22的另外三端均相对凹口200的相应端边凸伸扩大,所述凹口200的三个外沿上分别设有安装孔213,所述工作小板22与所述安装孔213相对应位置处分别设有配合孔220,通过紧固件穿过安装孔213和配合孔220而实现把工作小板22可拆卸固定在工作主板21下方。另,本实施例的工作小板22优选采用工程用耐磨损钢板,增强耐磨、降低损耗,延长使用寿命,安装时所述工作小板22的顶面与成型主机上的模框顶端在同一水平面上。In order to facilitate the replacement of the small working board 22 and to prevent the overall performance of the working table from failing to meet the work requirements, the small working board 22 is detachably connected to the working main board 21 through fasteners along the outer edge of the notch 200, preferably the notch 200 is in a square structure, the small working plate 22 is also in a square structure and its length and width are larger than the notch 200, the front end of the small working plate 22 is flush with the front edge of the working main board 21 where the notch 200 is located, The other three ends of the small working plate 22 protrude and expand relative to the corresponding end edges of the notch 200, and the three outer edges of the notch 200 are respectively provided with mounting holes 213, and the small working plate 22 and the Corresponding positions of the mounting holes 213 are respectively provided with matching holes 220 , through which fasteners pass through the mounting holes 213 and the matching holes 220 to detachably fix the small working board 22 under the working main board 21 . In addition, the small working plate 22 of this embodiment is preferably made of wear-resistant steel plate for engineering, which enhances wear resistance, reduces wear and tear, and prolongs the service life. on the same level.
在本实施例中,所述工作主板21的垂直于布料方向的左右两侧分别设有平行于布料方向的导轨41,所述面料车30的左右两侧分别连接有与导轨41滑动配合的行走轮42。所述导轨41设为双层轨结构,由上层轨和下层轨构成,所述下层轨采用焊接等常规方式直接固设在工作主板21上,所述下层轨通过固定架43悬空设置并位于下层轨的正上方,所述行走轮42正好配合在上层轨和下层轨之间,既可沿布料方向水平移动,又可避免行走轮42在行走过程中发生上跳、偏移现象。In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the working main board 21 perpendicular to the cloth direction are respectively provided with guide rails 41 parallel to the cloth direction, and the left and right sides of the fabric cart 30 are respectively connected with walking wheels that slide and fit with the guide rails 41. Wheel 42. The guide rail 41 is set as a double-layer rail structure, which is composed of an upper rail and a lower rail. The lower rail is directly fixed on the working main board 21 by conventional means such as welding. Just above the rail, the traveling wheels 42 just fit between the upper rail and the lower rail, so that they can move horizontally along the cloth direction, and can avoid the phenomenon of jumping and offsetting the traveling wheels 42 during walking.
所述面料车30的出料前侧底部镂空,工作小板22支撑在面料车30的前端底部镂空处而形成面料腔,所述面料车30的出料前侧底端与工作小板22顶面之间留有间隔,所述面料车30的出料前侧底部还可拆卸连接有刮平板31,所述刮平板31底端相对面料车30的出料前侧底端向下凸伸至靠近工作小板22顶面,优选地所述刮平板31底端与工作小板22顶面之间的间隙为0~1.5mm。所述面料车30的镂空处后方设有推料装置32及用于提供所述推料装置32动力的液压装置33,所述推料装置32的前侧底端与工作小板22相抵,通过液压装置33可使得所述面料车30沿导轨41在布料方向上往复运动。The bottom of the discharge front side of the fabric car 30 is hollowed out, and the small working plate 22 is supported on the hollowed out place at the front end bottom of the fabric car 30 to form a fabric cavity. There is an interval between the surfaces, and the bottom of the front side of the material car 30 can be detachably connected with a scraper 31, and the bottom of the scraper 31 protrudes downwards relative to the bottom of the front side of the material car 30. Close to the top surface of the small working plate 22, preferably, the gap between the bottom end of the scraping plate 31 and the top surface of the small working plate 22 is 0-1.5mm. The rear of the hollowed-out part of the fabric car 30 is provided with a pusher device 32 and a hydraulic device 33 for providing power of the pusher device 32. The hydraulic device 33 can make the fabric cart 30 reciprocate along the guide rail 41 in the cloth direction.
以上显示和描述了本发明创造的基本原理和主要特征及本发明的优点,本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本发明创造精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内,本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the inventive spirit and scope of the present invention, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, and the utility model requires The scope of protection is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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