CN207885520U - A kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device - Google Patents

A kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207885520U
CN207885520U CN201820234108.0U CN201820234108U CN207885520U CN 207885520 U CN207885520 U CN 207885520U CN 201820234108 U CN201820234108 U CN 201820234108U CN 207885520 U CN207885520 U CN 207885520U
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China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
mosquito
shooting
monitoring device
negative pressure
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CN201820234108.0U
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Inventor
马文军
刘涛
刘礼平
蔡松武
黄宇琳
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GUANGDONG PROV DISEASE PREVENTION CONTROL CENTRE
GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH
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GUANGDONG PROV DISEASE PREVENTION CONTROL CENTRE
GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device, shooting storehouse is connected to negative pressure cabin bottom, is isolated through the first turnover panel;It lures storehouse to be connected at the top of negative pressure cabin, is isolated through the first strainer;It lures and is equipped with ultraviolet radiator and mosquito attractant in storehouse, mosquito attractant is located on the first strainer, and ultraviolet radiator, which is located at, lures the top of the warehouse, and the top of the warehouse is lured to be equipped with the first photocatalyst plate that can generate carbon dioxide under ultraviolet radiator irradiation;Negative pressure cabin is internally provided with the first fan, for generating downward air-flow in the running and overturning the first turnover panel to be connected to shooting storehouse;The venthole that storehouse side wall is equipped with outside connection is shot, shooting storehouse is internally provided with camera, for taking pictures to the mosquito inside shooting storehouse, to facilitate monitoring;The utility model mosquito matchmaker monitoring device is traped and is shot to the mosquito of surrounding in outdoor, and traditional pure personal monitoring's means are changed, and easy to operate, saving manpower can meet the Site Detection need of work of large area and the long-term demand that efficiently mosquito matchmaker monitors comprehensively.

Description

A kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model is related to mosquito matchmakers to monitor product scope more particularly to a kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring based on image recognition Device.
Background technology
With the acceleration of globalization, climate change and urbanization process, dengue fever, datum hole Kenya heat, stockaded village's card etc. in recent years Mosquito matchmaker infectious disease is in diffusion tendency in the world, and China also faces the huge anti-governor pressure of mosquito matchmaker infectious disease.
For example, the mosquitos matchmaker such as aedes albopictus and Culex tritaeniorhynchus is to propagate the infectious diseases such as dengue fever and Japanese Type-B encephalitis Causal organism is broadcast to the mankind from host, brings significant damage to human health, seriously threaten the people's by important medium The security of the lives and property.And it is the key that carry out mosquito matchmaker's infectious disease prevention and control to be monitored to mosquito matchmaker, not only contributes to understand mosquito Kind constitutes and Density Distribution, can also provide early warning and risk analysis to mosquito matchmaker's disease transmission.
Currently, the common method of China mosquito matchmaker monitoring have it is artificial bite method, people's account mass trapping, ultraviolet lamp mass trapping, CO2Mass trapping, mosquito magnet method, BGS mosquito trapping apparatus, lures mosquito to lure ovum method etc. at black box approach.Though manually biting method and people's account mass trapping It is easy to operate, but there is the risk for easily making operator catch;Ultraviolet lamp mass trapping utilizes the phototaxis catching mosquito of mosquito, Use scope is wide, but itself is not strong to the attraction of mosquito class;CO2Mass trapping is with CO2It is safe and harmless as attractant, and more incline To in attracting female mosquito, but the capture less effective for thering is research to think the method to culex and anopheles;Black box approach equipment is simple, easily grasps Make, but there is research to point out not being suitable for capturing anopheles;It is tight to be mainly used in anaphelism because being not necessarily to external power supply for mosquito magnet method The remote districts of weight;BGS mosquito trapping apparatus needs power resources and cost is higher;And lure mosquito that ovum fado is lured to be suitable for Dengue medium lineae ablicantes The monitoring of yellow-fever mosquito population.Thus, most mosquito matchmaker monitoring method has its shortcomings and limitations, cannot meet long-term efficient mosquito comprehensively The demand of matchmaker's monitoring.
In addition, mosquito matchmaker monitoring traditional at present is mostly after first passing through above method catching mosquito, then it is clear by artificial naked eyes The mosquito value volume and range of product of point record capture.Minority checks measurement mosquito one by one under the microscope, or emerging using some Detection method, such as Enzymology method and molecular biology method are monitored.But these detection methods all labor intensives, behaviour Make complex steps, and be unable to field quick detection, it is difficult to meet the field monitoring need of work of large area.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device of the utility model offer, easy to operate, saving manpower, Be conducive to field quick detection, and the Site Detection need of work of large area and long-term efficiently mosquito matchmaker monitoring comprehensively can be met Demand.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device, including:Lure storehouse, negative pressure cabin and shooting storehouse; The shooting storehouse is connected to the bottom of negative pressure cabin, and is spaced from each other by mobilizable first turnover panel;It is described that storehouse is lured to be connected to The top of negative pressure cabin, and being spaced from each other by the first strainer, for be isolated lure volume in storehouse be more than the insect of mosquito pass through it is negative Pressure storehouse enters shooting storehouse;
It is described lure storehouse be internally provided with ultraviolet radiator and mosquito attractant, the mosquito attractant is located at the first strainer On, the ultraviolet radiator is located at the top for luring storehouse, lures the inner top surface in storehouse to be provided with the first photocatalyst plate described, is used for Catalysis generates carbon dioxide gas under the irradiation of ultraviolet radiator;
The negative pressure cabin is internally provided with the first fan, is turned over for generating downward air-flow in the running and overturning first Plate is to be connected to the shooting storehouse;
The venthole being partially provided on the side wall in the shooting storehouse outside connection, and taken the photograph in being internally provided with for storehouse of shooting As head, for taking pictures to the mosquito inside shooting storehouse.
Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, wherein:Be provided with the second strainer on the side wall for luring storehouse surrounding, for every In vitro product enters more than the animal of mosquito lures storehouse.
Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, wherein:The screen size of first strainer and the second strainer is 8mm × 8mm.
Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, wherein:It is provided with the second photocatalyst plate on the inner wall of the negative pressure cabin, is used for The lower catalysis of ultraviolet radiator irradiation generates carbon dioxide gas.
Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, wherein:The shooting storehouse is internally provided with the second fan, is put to death simultaneously for air-drying Blow off the mosquito inside the shooting storehouse.
Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, wherein:The shooting storehouse is in taper type, symmetrical on the side wall of shooting storehouse middle and upper part Two second fans are set.
Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, wherein:The bottom in the shooting storehouse is provided with collecting tank, the top of the collecting tank It is provided with the second turnover panel of Electronic control, second turnover panel is connected with low-frequency vibration device, and the is uniformly scattered in for shaking Mosquito corpse on two turnover panels.
Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, wherein:The inside in the shooting storehouse is additionally provided with the wireless of data connection camera Transmission module, the mosquito image wireless transmission for shooting camera is to background server.
Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, wherein:Described lure is provided with an overhead guard at the top of storehouse, the top surface outside the overhead guard It is provided with solar panel, in the case where power cord does not access external power supply, prison to be provided to mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device Electric power needed for surveying.
A kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device provided by the utility model, as a result of lure storehouse, negative pressure cabin and shooting storehouse, The process that outdoor is traped and shot to the mosquito of surrounding does not need manual intervention substantially, changes traditional pure personal monitoring Means, easy to operate, saving manpower meet the Site Detection need of work of large area and long-term efficiently mosquito matchmaker monitoring comprehensively Demand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to attached drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model and embodiment are described in detail, it is described Specific embodiment only to explain the utility model, be not intended to limit specific embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device Include luring storehouse 110, negative pressure cabin 120 and shooting storehouse 130 successively from top to bottom;Specifically, described lure storehouse 110 and negative pressure cabin It is spaced from each other by the first strainer 111 between 120, it is more than mosquito that first strainer 111 lures volume in storehouse 110 for isolation The insects such as moth, fly, butterfly pass through negative pressure cabin 120 and enter shooting storehouse 130.
Specifically, being spaced from each other by the first turnover panel 121 between the negative pressure cabin 120 and shooting storehouse 130, described first turns over Plate 121 is movable setting;It is described lure storehouse 110 be internally provided with ultraviolet radiator 112 and mosquito attractant 113, the mosquito Worm attractant 113 is placed on the first strainer 111, and storehouse 110, the ultraviolet radiator are lured for attracting and inducing mosquito to enter 112 are mounted on the top for luring storehouse 110, lure the inner top surface in storehouse 110 to be provided with the first photocatalyst plate 114 described, are used for Catalysis generates carbon dioxide gas under the irradiation of ultraviolet radiator 112, is also used for attracting and mosquito being induced to enter luring storehouse 110.
Specifically, the inside of the negative pressure cabin 120 is provided with the first fan 122 along its axial direction, which is transporting Downward air-flow can be generated when turning, opens the first turnover panel 121, to be connected to the negative pressure cabin 120 and shooting storehouse 130, make to lure storehouse Mosquito in 110 enters shooting storehouse 130 through negative pressure cabin 120.
Specifically, it is described shooting storehouse 130 side wall on be partially provided with connection outside venthole 131, for be discharged into Enter to shoot the air inside storehouse 130, and camera 132 is internally provided in the shooting storehouse 130, for in shooting storehouse 130 The mosquito in portion is taken pictures, to facilitate monitoring.
Specifically, being additionally provided with the second strainer 115 on the side wall for luring 110 surrounding of storehouse, it is more than for volume to be isolated The animals such as insects, birds or the reptiles of mosquito, which enter, lures storehouse 110;Meanwhile in order to see the internal junction for luring storehouse 110 Structure, the second strainer 115 in the Fig. 1 use only the partially schematic technique of painting.
Specifically, the second photocatalyst plate 123 is provided on the inner wall of the negative pressure cabin 120, for being shone in ultraviolet radiator Lower generation catalytic degradation function is penetrated, and then generates carbon dioxide gas, for attracting and inducing mosquito to enter negative pressure cabin 120.
Specifically, the shooting storehouse 130 is internally provided with the second fan 133, for air-drying execution and blowing off the bat Take the photograph the mosquito inside storehouse 130.
It is preferred that the shooting storehouse 130 is in taper type, two are symmetrical arranged on the side wall of shooting 130 middle and upper part of storehouse Second fan 133.
It is preferred that the bottom in the shooting storehouse 130 is provided with collecting tank 134, the top of the collecting tank 134 is provided with Second turnover panel 135 of Electronic control, second turnover panel 135 is connected with low-frequency vibration device 136, for shaking uniformly through second Fan 133, which air-dries, puts to death and blows off the mosquito corpse on the second turnover panel 135.
It is preferred that the inside in the shooting storehouse 130 is additionally provided with the wireless transport module of data connection camera 132 137, the mosquito image wireless transmission for shooting camera 132 carries out subsequent analysis to background server.
It is preferred that the overhead guard 116 for luring the top in storehouse 110 to be provided with one for sun-shading rain-proof, the overhead guard 116 Outer top surface is provided with solar panel 117, in the case where power cord 138 is without access external power supply, giving mosquito matchmaker Monitoring device provides the electric power needed for monitoring.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device, first strainer, 111 and second strainer 115 Screen size be 8mm × 8mm;The ultraviolet light optical wavelength that the ultraviolet radiator 112 discharges when opening is 365 nanometers;Institute It states mosquito attractant 113 and is also referred to as mosquito trap agent, can be bought from market or network;The vibration frequency of the low-frequency vibration device 136 For 5 ~ 8 times/second.
Monitoring point near residential area can be accessed external AC power by power cord 138 and be carried to mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device For monitoring required electric power;When being detected in the wild, monitoring can be provided to mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device by solar panel 117 Required electric power.
The operation principle and the course of work of the utility model mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device are as follows:After powering on, when monitoring, opens Ultraviolet radiator 112 is opened, the first photocatalyst plate 114 and the second photocatalyst plate 123 are catalyzed generation two under the irradiation of ultraviolet radiator 112 Carbon oxide gas can attract a large amount of mosquitoes near monitoring point and other elder brothers jointly in conjunction with the smell that mosquito attractant 113 distributes Worm;Second strainer 115 can prevent the toys such as moth, insects, birds or reptiles from entering and lure storehouse 110, the first strainer 111 can further prevent the isometric larger insect of moth, fly from entering negative pressure cabin 120, and the only mosquito of small volume It can enter and lure storehouse 110;While opening ultraviolet radiator 112, the first fan 122 and the second fan 133 are also opened simultaneously, Under downward blowing force effect caused by being rotated in the first fan 122, the first turnover panel 121 is reversed opening, into luring storehouse 110 Mosquito with negative pressure gas flow through negative pressure cabin 120 directly absorbed into shooting storehouse 130;Under the action of the second fan 133 operates, Air-flow is escaped from the venthole 131 on shooting 130 side wall of storehouse, cross-ventilation is formed in the inner space in shooting storehouse 130, with wind The dry mosquito put to death inside shooting storehouse 130;After undergoing such as 24 hours one specified time, it is air cured mosquito till death Corpse is scattered in successively on the second turnover panel 135;At this point, ultraviolet radiator 112, the first fan 122 and the second fan 133 are closed, the One turnover panel 121 is also accordingly turned off, and then, is opened low-frequency vibration device 136, is waited for that the mosquito corpse on the second turnover panel 135 is evenly distributed The low-frequency vibration device 136 is closed later;Subsequently, start camera 132, to being scattered on the second turnover panel 135 and being distributed Even mosquito corpse carries out high-definition shooting, and the high definition picture taken pictures is transferred to background service by wireless transport module 137 Device carries out subsequent analysis;Finally, camera 132 is closed, opens the second turnover panel 135 and the second fan 133 so that the second turnover panel Mosquito corpse on 135 falls into collecting tank 134 one after another, to remove the mosquito corpse in clean shooting storehouse 130, thus completes a wheel Again to the whole work process of shooting from traping to air-drying, in order to carry out the work of next round traped, air-dry and shot, and The mosquito corpse in collecting tank 134 can be cleared up when suitable, so recycled;As it can be seen that the utility model mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device Traditional pure personal monitoring's means are changed, very important person is substantially not required in the process that outdoor is traped and shot to the mosquito of surrounding Work intervention, easy to operate, saving manpower meet the Site Detection need of work of large area and long-term comprehensively efficient mosquito matchmaker prison The demand of survey.
It should be understood that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, it is not sufficient to limit this reality With novel technical solution, for those of ordinary skills, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, Ke Yigen Increased and decreased according to above description, replaced, converted or is improved, and all these increases and decreases, replacement, transformation or improved technical side Case should all belong to the protection domain of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device, which is characterized in that including:Lure storehouse, negative pressure cabin and shooting storehouse;The shooting storehouse is connected to The bottom of negative pressure cabin, and be spaced from each other by mobilizable first turnover panel;The top for luring storehouse to be connected to negative pressure cabin, and lead to It crosses the first strainer to be spaced from each other, lures volume in storehouse to enter shooting storehouse by negative pressure cabin more than the insect of mosquito for being isolated;
It is described lure storehouse be internally provided with ultraviolet radiator and mosquito attractant, the mosquito attractant be located at the first strainer it On, the ultraviolet radiator is located at the top for luring storehouse, lures the inner top surface in storehouse to be provided with the first photocatalyst plate described, is used for Catalysis generates carbon dioxide gas under the irradiation of ultraviolet radiator;
The negative pressure cabin is internally provided with the first fan, for generate in the running downward air-flow and overturn the first turnover panel with It is connected to the shooting storehouse;
The venthole being partially provided on the side wall in the shooting storehouse outside connection, and it is internally provided with camera shooting in shooting storehouse Head, for taking pictures to the mosquito inside shooting storehouse.
2. mosquito matchmaker monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is arranged on the side wall for luring storehouse surrounding There is the second strainer, storehouse is lured for animal entrance of the volume more than mosquito to be isolated.
3. mosquito matchmaker monitoring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sieve pore of first strainer and the second strainer Size is 8mm × 8mm.
4. mosquito matchmaker monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Is provided on the inner wall of the negative pressure cabin Two photocatalyst plates, for the catalysis generation carbon dioxide gas under ultraviolet radiator irradiation.
5. mosquito matchmaker monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shooting storehouse is internally provided with the second wind Fan, for air-drying the mosquito put to death and blown off inside the shooting storehouse.
6. mosquito matchmaker monitoring device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The shooting storehouse is in taper type, in shooting storehouse Two second fans are symmetrical arranged on the side wall of middle and upper part.
7. mosquito matchmaker monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom in the shooting storehouse is provided with collection Slot is provided with the second turnover panel of Electronic control at the top of the collecting tank, and second turnover panel is connected with low-frequency vibration device, uses The mosquito corpse being uniformly scattered in vibrations on the second turnover panel.
8. mosquito matchmaker monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inside in the shooting storehouse is additionally provided with data The wireless transport module for connecting camera, the mosquito image wireless transmission for shooting camera is to background server.
9. mosquito matchmaker monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described lure is provided with a top at the top of storehouse It covers, the top surface outside the overhead guard is provided with solar panel, in the case where power cord does not access external power supply, giving Mosquito matchmaker's monitoring device provides the electric power needed for monitoring.
CN201820234108.0U 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device Active CN207885520U (en)

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CN201820234108.0U CN207885520U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820234108.0U CN207885520U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of mosquito matchmaker monitoring device

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CN207885520U true CN207885520U (en) 2018-09-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112790174A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-14 山东省寄生虫病防治研究所 Timing mosquito collecting device
CN114885920A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-12 龙亦乐 Trap lamp capable of automatically killing and cleaning insects and working method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112790174A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-14 山东省寄生虫病防治研究所 Timing mosquito collecting device
CN114885920A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-12 龙亦乐 Trap lamp capable of automatically killing and cleaning insects and working method thereof
CN114885920B (en) * 2022-04-25 2024-03-12 龙亦乐 Insect trap lamp capable of automatically killing and clearing insects and working method thereof

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