CN205005773U - Street lamp formula is harmful winged insect monitor control system - Google Patents

Abstract

A street lamp-type harmful flying insect monitoring and control system is divided into upper, middle and lower layers. It is composed of street lamps, fly trapping devices and mosquito trapping devices connected sequentially from top to bottom. The street lamps are automatically controlled by a microcomputer control board. During the day, the lights are off. At night, when people come, the lights are on, and when people leave, the lights are off; the fly trap includes fly traps and fly trap lights, traps with bait during the day, and traps with fly trap lights at night; the mosquito trap is composed of a convection structure that relies on carbon dioxide and fly traps during the day. Mosquito pheromones are used to trap mosquitoes, and mosquito trap lights are added at night to trap all phototaxis pests. Fly traps and mosquito traps are also automatically controlled by a microcomputer control panel. The utility model integrates a street lamp and a harmful flying insect trapping device, has good trapping effect on harmful flying insects, low use cost, energy saving and environmental protection, and has strong practicability.

Description

Street lamp type harmful flying insect monitoring and control system

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection devices, in particular to a device that not only provides lighting but also traps harmful flying insects.

Background technique

Harmful flying insects pose a great threat to human health and safety, and mosquitoes are the most common of the well-known harmful flying insects. Flies spread bacteria, which can cause diseases such as dysentery, enteritis, and hepatitis; mosquitoes, which suck the blood of humans and animals, are the spreaders of many diseases. They are known as the number one "killer" in the animal world. But mosquitoes, about 1.5 million people die a year from mosquito bites. It can be seen that it is very necessary to artificially control harmful flying insects.

At present, the equipment on the market that uses the biological habits of pests to monitor and control pests is relatively expensive, and the cost of use and maintenance is high. Moreover, according to the habits of harmful organisms, it is usually not suitable to install mosquito control devices in places with street lights.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly product integrating a street lamp and a harmful flying insect trapping device, which has good trapping effect on harmful flying insects, low use cost, and strong practicability and popularization.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a street lamp type harmful flying insect monitoring and control system, which is composed of a street lamp, a fly trapping device and a mosquito trapping device sequentially connected from top to bottom;

The mosquito trapping device includes a carbon dioxide supply area and a mosquito trapping area; the carbon dioxide supply area is surrounded by a base and a first side plate into a cylindrical shape;

The mosquito trapping area is composed of the base plate, the second side plate and the first protective cover plate provided with the mosquito inlet from bottom to top to form a cylindrical box, which is equipped with an installation box, a half cover, an air outlet pipe, and a mosquito collecting device; The upper and lower sides are respectively fixed to the second and first side plates, and the half cover is fixed between the bottom plate and the first protective cover plate;

The installation group box is fixed on the half cover, and the installation group box is provided with a microcomputer control board, a solenoid valve and a fan connected to the circuit of the microcomputer control board, and the half cover separates the suction and air supply of the fan;

The air outlet pipe passes through the half cover, the air intake end communicates with the carbon dioxide supply area through the solenoid valve, and the air outlet end extends out of the first protective cover plate, and is provided with a side wind air outlet and a mosquito trap lamp; the cross wind air outlet and the mosquito trap lamp A side windshield is arranged on the rear side, and a second shield plate is arranged on the top of the sidewind windshield;

The mosquito collection device is composed of a collection bag connector connected with a mosquito collection bag, the collection bag connector is fixed on the first protective cover plate, and communicates with the mosquito inlet; the port connected to the mosquito collection bag is covered with an automatic opening The hinge; the half cover separates the air suction and air supply of the fan, and the air suction port of the fan corresponds to the mosquito collecting device; the air supply port of the fan corresponds to the air outlet of the air outlet pipe.

The fly catching device is composed of a fly trap, a side windshield, and a third shield plate; the flycatcher is fixed on the second shield plate, and the side windshield fixed to the second and third shield plates is arranged on the side;

The street lamp is arranged on the third protective cover board, and is connected with the microcomputer control board in the installation group box through a line.

The second side plate is provided with a side air outlet cover near the bottom plate, and a perspective window is provided corresponding to the mosquito collecting device.

The carbon dioxide supply area is provided with a carbon dioxide generating device.

Mosquito lure water, mosquito pheromone and constant temperature heating device are provided in the air outlet pipe;

A biological solid bait lure device is arranged at the outlet of the air outlet pipe;

The outlet pipe is black or gray;

The fly trap is provided with a lure box and a fly trap lamp;

The microcomputer control board is connected with the mosquito trap lamp and the fly trap lamp respectively, and is controlled to be closed during the day and automatically operated at night.

The utility model adopts the integrated design of street lamps and pest control. When the street lamps are active at night, the street lamps will be turned off when people walk away, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection. Separated to form a convective structure, use carbon dioxide plus bait and heating atomization system during the day to trap mosquitoes that are active during the day, add mosquito lamps at night to trap all phototaxis pests; fly traps rely on bait during the day For trapping, increase the spectrum that flies like to trap at night, increase the capture time, and improve the capture effect; the use cost is low, energy saving and environmental protection, and has strong practicability.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is an exploded view of the utility model.

Description of main reference signs: 6 first side panel, 8 bottom panel, 9 second side panel, 11 perspective window, 12 half cover, 13 first protective cover panel, 14 side windshield, 15 third protective cover panel, 16 collection Bag connector, 17 installation group box, 18 installation group box cover plate, 19 installation group box lock cover, 20 side air outlet and mosquito trap lamp; 22 automatic opening hinge, 23 automatic control lever, 24 side air outlet cover , 25 fly traps, 26 street lamps, 27 outlet pipes.

detailed description

As shown in Figure 1, the street lamp type harmful flying insect monitoring and control system is composed of street lamps, fly traps and mosquito traps connected sequentially from top to bottom;

The mosquito trapping device is composed of a carbon dioxide supply area and a mosquito trapping area; the carbon dioxide supply area is surrounded by a base and a first side plate 6 into a cylindrical shape;

The mosquito trapping area is composed of a base plate 8, a second side plate 9 and a first protective cover plate from bottom to top to form a cylindrical box, with an installation group box 17, an air outlet pipe 27, and a mosquito collecting device;

The bottom plate 8 is provided with an installation hole 7, which is fixed above the first side plate 6 of the carbon dioxide supply area, and one of the first side plates is a side door 5 that can be opened at any time, and is opened at the bottom door opening 4;

The second side plate 9 is fixed on the base plate 8, and the first protective cover plate 13 is fixed on the second side plate 9, and the first protective cover plate 13 is provided with the mosquito entrance; There is a side air outlet cover 24, and the corresponding mosquito collection device is provided with a perspective window 11;

Described installation group box 17 is provided with microcomputer control panel, and solenoid valve, fan connected with it, the air suction and air supply of fan are separated by half cover 12, form a convection structure;

The installation group box 17 is provided with the installation group box cover plate 18, corresponding to the installation group box, the second side plate 9 is provided with the installation group box upper locking cover 19,

The inlet end of the air outlet pipe 27 passes through the half cover 12 fixed on the base plate 8, and communicates with the carbon dioxide supply area through the electromagnetic valve in the installation group box 17, and the installation group box 17 is fixed on the half cover 12, The air outlet end of air outlet pipe 27 stretches out the first protective cover plate, is provided with side wind air outlet and trap mosquito lamp 20; There is a second protective cover plate fixed thereon;

Described mosquito collection device is made of collection bag connector 16 and mosquito collection bag, and one end of collection bag connector 16 is fixed on the first shield plate 13, communicates with mosquito inlet; The other end is connected with mosquito collection bag, on the port Covered with an automatic opening hinge 22, an automatic control rod 23 is arranged in the middle of the automatic opening hinge 22, and the automatic control rod 23 is fixed on the port of the connector of the collection bag;

The fan installed in the installation group box 17, its air suction port and the collection bag connector 16 are provided with automatic opening hinge 22 corresponding, and its air supply port is corresponding to the outlet end of the air outlet pipe 27, helping the gas of the air outlet pipe 27 to Diffusion around the air;

Described fly trap is made of fly trap 25, side windshield 14, the 3rd shield plate; Flycatcher 25 is fixed on the second shield plate, side windshield 14 is located at the side of flycatcher 25, up and down The ends are respectively fixed with the third and second shield plates;

The street lamp 26 is arranged on the third protective cover plate 15, and is connected with the microcomputer control board in the installation group box 17 by a circuit.

A carbon dioxide generator is installed in the carbon dioxide supply area, and the carbon dioxide generator provides carbon dioxide in three ways: liquefied gas is burned to generate carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide dry ice directly provides carbon dioxide, and a carbon dioxide generator provides carbon dioxide;

When using a carbon dioxide steel cylinder, the carbon dioxide steel cylinder is externally connected with a pressure reducing valve, and after the carbon dioxide is decompressed by the pressure reducing valve, it is connected to the electromagnetic valve in the installation group box 17; in the installation group box 17, a microcomputer control board is provided to control the specific operation of the electromagnetic valve. Turn on time and operation mode; turn on the switch of the carbon dioxide cylinder, the carbon dioxide will be discharged through the pressure reducing valve and the solenoid valve, and the outlet pipe 27, and at the same time drive the lure water provided on the outlet pipe 27 to spray out together to form carbon dioxide mist to lure the water, the outlet pipe Also be provided with mosquito pheromone and heating device in 27, install the fan that is provided with in the group box by 17, blow out the gas of air outlet pipe 27 air outlets, diffuse around the air; device, thereby attracting mosquitoes to fly over, the outlet pipe 27 is black or gray;

When using a carbon dioxide generator, its advantage is that it does not need a steel cylinder, which is convenient for maintenance and service, and the other methods are the same as the above operation.

Use liquefied gas to burn to generate carbon dioxide and provide carbon dioxide for mosquito traps. The liquefied gas cylinder is placed in the carbon dioxide supply area. The structure is to use liquefied gas to generate carbon dioxide and generate heat to attract mosquitoes. The thermoelectric conversion device converts thermal energy into electric energy for use by equipment. The advantage is that it does not need a power source, and the other methods are the same as the above-mentioned operations.

The mosquito collecting device is communicated with the mosquito inlet port on the collection bag connector 16 and the first protective cover plate 13, when the nozzle of the air outlet pipe 27 blows out the aerosol mixed with carbon dioxide to attract water and the mosquito pheromone and constant temperature heating device to form The temperature is simulated to be equivalent to the carbon dioxide exhaled by people and animals and the smell emitted by the human body. It is blown into the air by the fan installed at the group box 17. When the mosquitoes in the environment are attracted by the smell blown out by the outlet of the air outlet pipe 27 , when flying to the air outlet pipe 27 for food, when arriving at the first protective cover plate 13, suck from the mosquito inlet, enter the mosquito collection bag through the collection bag connector 16; When the fan stops running, the automatic hinge 22 will automatically close under the balance of gravity; it can effectively prevent the live mosquitoes captured by the mosquito collection bag from escaping;

The wind sucked by the fan is discharged from the side air outlet cover 24, and in the air outlet pipe 27, the carbon dioxide and odor gas of the simulated people are heavier than air, when the fan continuously blows out the gas in the air outlet pipe 27 to diffuse in the surrounding air , because carbon dioxide and odor are heavier than air, they will continue to fall down. When they fall to the side air outlet hood 24 for exhausting, the carbon dioxide and odor will be diffused to the horizontal surface, which will increase the diffusion radius of carbon dioxide and odor and increase the temptation of carbon dioxide and odor area, improve the effect of trapping mosquitoes;

The fan is provided with a dust cover, the dust cover has three layers, the first layer is installed on the fan, the middle layer is dust-proof sponge, or other dust-proof materials, and the outer layer is covered with a buckle cover, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance. Protect the service life of the fan;

The fly trap 25 is provided with a lure box and a water box. During the day, it mainly relies on bait to trap, and at night, the fly lure lamp is added to trap, and the fly lamp is connected with the microcomputer control panel for automatic control. time to increase capture rate.

The mosquito trap lamp is also controlled by the microcomputer control panel, which is automatically turned on, turned off during the day, and automatically operated at night, which saves power and attracts all phototaxis harmful flying insects;

The side windshield 14 of trapping mosquito device can effectively prevent the interference of wind power, and the habit of mosquito likes to find windless, dark, damp place to rest, if the wind is bigger, mosquito is difficult to buy catch mouth, and windshield is provided with 100-page The window is windproof and rainproof, and the smell of the bait can be effectively diffused to the surroundings; the side windshield of the fly trap works on the same principle as above;

Install the microcomputer control panel in the group box 17, and its power supply mode has four kinds: the first way: solar energy+battery; The first way: connect to the street light + battery, charge the battery at night for the normal operation of the machine during the day; the fourth way: connect to the normal city power, what is needed is a 24-hour uninterrupted power supply.

Street lamp 26 is an energy-saving and environment-friendly street lamp with an automatic opening inside and controlled by a microcomputer. When people come, the street lamp is on, and when people pass by, the street lamp is off, which meets the national energy-saving environmental requirements and also meets the biological characteristics of mosquitoes. When the street lamp is on At this time, the mosquitoes that are attracted nearby will come to the dark place. The device provides this setting. When they fly to the machine in the dark, they will be captured by the machine. Beside, capture, so that the problem of catching mosquitoes and street lamps is not contradictory.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only used as an explanation of the utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any way.

Claims (9)

1. street lamp type is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, is connected and composed successively from the top down by street lamp, fly-catching device and mosquito trapping device;

Described mosquito trapping device comprises carbonic acid gas drainage area and mosquito trapping area; Carbonic acid gas drainage area encloses cylindricality by base, the first side plate;

Mosquito trapping area encloses cylindricality casing from down to up by base plate, the second side plate and the first shield plate of being provided with mosquito inlet port, inside establishes mounting box, half front cover, escape pipe, mosquito gathering unit; The upper and lower side of base plate is fixed with the second, first side plate respectively, and half front cover is fixed between base plate and the first shield plate;

Described installation group box is fixed on half front cover, is provided with microcomputer control panel in installation group box, and with magnetic valve and the fan of microcomputer control panel connection, the air draught of fan and air-supply are separated by half front cover;

Escape pipe is through half front cover, and inlet end is connected with titanium dioxide drainage area through magnetic valve, and the first shield plate is stretched out in outlet side, is provided with crosswind gas outlet and Mosquito inducing lamp; The trailing flank of crosswind gas outlet and Mosquito inducing lamp is provided with side hurricane globe, is provided with the second shield plate above its crosswind hurricane globe;

Described mosquito gathering unit is connected and composed by collecting bag connector and mosquito collecting bag, and collecting bag connector is fixed on the first shield plate, is connected with mosquito inlet port; Automatically hinge is started with the port of mosquito collecting bag junction is stamped; The air draught of fan and air-supply are separated by half front cover, and the inlet scoop of fan is corresponding with mosquito gathering unit; The air outlet of fan is corresponding with the outlet side of escape pipe.

2. street lamp type according to claim 1 is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, it is characterized in that: described fly-catching device by flytrap, side hurricane globe, the 3rd shield plate form; Flytrap is fixed on the second shield plate, and side arranges the side hurricane globe fixing with second, third shield plate; Flytrap is provided with lure box, fly luring lamp, fly luring lamp and microcomputer control panel connection.

3. street lamp type according to claim 1 is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, it is characterized in that: the second described side plate is being provided with side outlet housing near base plate place, and corresponding mosquito gathering unit is provided with window.

4. street lamp type according to claim 1 is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, it is characterized in that: described street lamp is connected with the microcomputer control panel in mounting box by circuit.

5. street lamp type according to claim 1 is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, it is characterized in that: be provided with carbon dioxide generating device in described carbonic acid gas drainage area.

6. street lamp type according to claim 1 is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, it is characterized in that: the mosquito be provided with in described escape pipe lures water, mosquito pheromones and constant temperature heating device.

7. street lamp type according to claim 1 is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, it is characterized in that: biological solid-state bait attractant means is established in described escape pipe exit.

8. street lamp type according to claim 1 is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, it is characterized in that: described Mosquito inducing lamp and microcomputer control panel connection.

9. street lamp type according to claim 1 is harmful to winged insect monitor control system, it is characterized in that: described escape pipe is black or grey.