CN207876538U - A kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression set - Google Patents

A kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207876538U
CN207876538U CN201820214499.XU CN201820214499U CN207876538U CN 207876538 U CN207876538 U CN 207876538U CN 201820214499 U CN201820214499 U CN 201820214499U CN 207876538 U CN207876538 U CN 207876538U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compression
rollover
turn over
over vertical
compression mechanism
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820214499.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄中华
代兵
谢雅
许欣
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Hunan Institute of Engineering
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Hunan Institute of Engineering
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Priority to CN201820214499.XU priority Critical patent/CN207876538U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207876538U publication Critical patent/CN207876538U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression sets, compression mechanism including dustbin, for compressed garbage and the rollover mechanism for driving the compression mechanism realization rollover, the dustbin is set in melt pit, the rollover mechanism is set to the ground of melt pit side, the compression mechanism is hinged with the rollover mechanism, side of the compression mechanism far from the rollover mechanism is equipped with location hook, and the ground of the melt pit other side is equipped with realizes the upright bar of the rollover terminal positioning to the compression mechanism for being limited to the location hook.The utility model have many advantages, such as it is compact-sized, occupy little space, prevent pressure head rollover it is excessive, guiding accuracy is high, service life is long.

Description

A kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression set
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of garbage disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression dress It sets.
Background technology
Garbage disposal is an important content of urban health management, is that many cities are usual by centralized collection of garbage processing The way taken needs to compress in rubbish to improve the conevying efficiency of rubbish.Generally use vertical garbage compresses at present Device is by garbage truck, to achieve the purpose that improve conevying efficiency and reduce transportation cost, existing vertical garbage compression set Middle compression head is located at the top of dustbin, due to the reserved enough spaces of the taking-up of rubbish to be, compresses head and dustbin Between vertical range it is bigger, cause refuse compressor to need that the space occupied is big, manufacturing cost is high and safeguard not side Just, the use scope of refuse compressor is limited.In order to reduce the occupied space of refuse compressor, there is pressure head rollover The pressure head of the vertical garbage compression set of formula, such compression set is vertically moved by rollover rather than up and down, therefore is taken up an area empty Between it is small, but pressure head repeatedly rollover after contact position can deform, there is location difficulty, be turned over first order issue, using very It is inconvenient;Pressure head junction of rollover oil cylinder and movable rod in overturning is long easily with generation friction and impact at the top of pressure head simultaneously This can influence the precision turned on one's side and locked in the past, or even cause the damage of rollover pressure head;Pressure head hangs down when in addition in order to ensure compression Straight move downward needs to be oriented to pressure head, and for existing guider standing in melt pit, guiding accuracy is low.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is compact-sized, It occupies little space, preventing pressure head from turning on one's side, excessive, guiding accuracy is high, side turn over vertical garbage compression set with long service life.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes technical solution be:
A kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression set, including dustbin, for compressed garbage compression mechanism and be used for band The dynamic compression mechanism realizes that the rollover mechanism of rollover, the dustbin are set in melt pit, and the rollover mechanism is set to melt pit one The ground of side, the compression mechanism is hinged with the rollover mechanism, and side of the compression mechanism far from the rollover mechanism is set There is location hook, the ground of the melt pit other side is equipped with realizes the end of the rollover to the compression mechanism for being limited to the location hook The upright bar of point location.
Above-mentioned side turn over vertical garbage compression set, it is preferred that the rollover mechanism include fixed frame, rollover oil cylinder, Movable rod and the latch segment that the compression mechanism is locked in vertical direction in compressed garbage, the rollover oil cylinder One end is hinged with the fixed frame, and one end of the other end and the movable rod of the rollover oil cylinder is hinged, and the activity is even The other end of bar is connect with the latch segment, and the upright bar is equipped with the locking slot that locking is inserted into for the latch segment.
Above-mentioned side turn over vertical garbage compression set, it is preferred that the rollover oil cylinder includes cylinder body and piston rod, described Piston rod is equipped with guide groove, and the piston rod is hinged with the movable rod, and the rollover mechanism further includes connector, described One end of connector is hinged with the compression mechanism, and the other end of the connector is set in the guide groove.
Above-mentioned side turn over vertical garbage compression set, it is preferred that the rollover mechanism further includes for avoiding the work Stopper rod hits the buffering spacer of the compression mechanism, and the buffering spacer is set to the piston rod and the movable rod hinge joint Lower section.
Above-mentioned side turn over vertical garbage compression set, it is preferred that the compression mechanism includes compression head bracket, compression Head, compression cylinder and two guide rods for playing the guiding role to compression head, the compression head are connected with the compression cylinder, The both sides of the compression head bracket are equipped with pilot hole, and two guide rods extend through the pilot hole and the compression head It is connected.
Above-mentioned side turn over vertical garbage compression set, it is preferred that further include the lifting machine for lifting the dustbin Structure, the lifting mechanism include two elevating rams, and the both sides of the dustbin are equipped with lifting earrings, described two lifting oil Cylinder is divided into the both sides of the dustbin and positioned at the lower section of the lifting earrings.
Above-mentioned side turn over vertical garbage compression set, it is preferred that the dustbin is set to the center of melt pit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
The side turn over vertical garbage compression set of the utility model, including dustbin, compression mechanism and rollover mechanism, rubbish Case is set in melt pit, and upright bar and rollover mechanism are respectively arranged on the ground of melt pit both sides, the compression mechanism and the rollover mechanism It is connected by hinged form, is additionally provided with location hook in the side of compression mechanism, when rollover mechanism drives compression mechanism At the top of to dustbin when sidesway, location hook can be fastened in upright bar, on the one hand can prevent sidesway is excessive compression mechanism is caused to be sunk It is difficult to reset, on the other hand when location hook engages with upright bar, rollover mechanism can not continue rollover to realize to rollover terminal Positioning and fixed, being reliably fixed of precise positioning and compression set to terminal of turning on one's side contribute to quickly by compression set lock into And improve the working efficiency and operating accuracy of whole device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the side turn over vertical garbage compression set in embodiment(Compression head is not turned on one's side downwards shape State).
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the side turn over vertical garbage compression set in embodiment(Compression head is turned on one's side downwards shape State).
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the side turn over vertical garbage compression set in embodiment(Dustbin is lifted to ground planar State).
Marginal data:
1, dustbin;11, earrings is lifted;2, upright bar;21, locking slot;3, compression mechanism;31, location hook;32, head is compressed Holder;321, pilot hole;33, head is compressed;34, compression cylinder;35, guide rod;4, rollover mechanism;41, fixed frame;42, it turns on one's side Oil cylinder;421, cylinder body;422, piston rod;423, guide groove;43, movable rod;44, latch segment;45, connector;46, cushion pad Piece;5, lifting mechanism;51, elevating ram.
Specific implementation mode
For the ease of understanding the utility model, below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment to the utility model It does and more comprehensively, meticulously describes, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to following specific examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the side turn over vertical garbage compression set of the present embodiment, including dustbin 1, for compressing The compression mechanism 3 of rubbish and the rollover mechanism 4 turned on one's side for driving compression mechanism 3 to realize, dustbin 1 are set in melt pit, rollover Mechanism 4 is set to the ground of melt pit side, and compression mechanism 3 is hinged with rollover mechanism 4, side of the compression mechanism 3 far from rollover mechanism 4 Equipped with location hook 31, the ground of the melt pit other side is equipped with realizes the end of the rollover to compression mechanism 3 for being limited to location hook 31 The upright bar 2 of point location.Location hook 31 and 2 cooperating of upright bar can effectively prevent rollover mechanism 4 and excessively overturn, while eventually to rollover Point carries out precise positioning, improves the working efficiency and operating accuracy of device entirety.
In the present embodiment, rollover mechanism 4 is including fixed frame 41, rollover oil cylinder 42, movable rod 43 and in compressed garbage The latch segment 44 that compression mechanism 3 is locked in vertical direction, the one end for oil cylinder 42 of turning on one's side and fixed frame 41 are hinged, rollover oil The other end of cylinder 42 is hinged with one end of movable rod 43, and the other end of movable rod 43 is connect with latch segment 44, is set in upright bar 2 There is the locking slot 21 that locking is inserted into for latch segment 44.When being turned on one's side, rollover oil cylinder 42 provide powered belt move compression mechanism 3 into Row overturning, while rollover, movable rod 43 moves under the promotion of rollover oil cylinder 42 to the direction of upright bar 2, movable rod 43 can push place movement of the latch segment 44 to locking slot 21 again, and when being moved to rollover terminal, latch segment 44 is just inserted into lock Tight slot 21 vertically locks compression mechanism 3, prevents when compressed garbage because reaction force is jacked up.
In the present embodiment, rollover oil cylinder 42 includes cylinder body 421 and piston rod 422, and piston rod 422 is equipped with guide groove 423, Piston rod 422 is hinged with movable rod 43, and rollover mechanism 4 further includes connector 45, and one end and the compression mechanism 3 of connector 45 are cut with scissors It connects, the other end of connector 45 is set in guide groove 423.Connector 45 connects rollover mechanism 4 and compression mechanism 3, together When connector 45 one end can be slided in guide groove 423, this sliding process to the movement of piston rod 422 play guiding make With, make its according to setting route to the direction of upright bar 2 move, so as to smoothly by latch segment 44 be sent into locking slot 21, definitely fill It sets and precisely efficiently works.
In the present embodiment, compression mechanism 3 includes compression head bracket 32, compression head 33, compression cylinder 34 and is used for compression First 33 two guide rods 35 playing the guiding role, compression head 33 are connected with compression cylinder 34, and the both sides of compression head bracket 32 are all provided with There are pilot hole 321, two guide rods 35 to extend through pilot hole 321 and be fixedly connected with compression head 33.When compression set works, by In the guiding role of guide rod 35, effectively prevent compressing the inclination of head 33 in compression process caused by eccentric load, and then keep away Compression head 33 is exempted from and stuck phenomenon occurs.
In the present embodiment, rollover mechanism 4 further includes the buffering spacer 46 for avoiding piston rod 422 from hitting compression head 33, Buffering spacer 46 is set to the lower section of piston rod 422 and 43 hinge joint of movable rod.The hinged place of piston rod 422 and movable rod 43 It is easy that friction or collision occurs with the component of compression mechanism 3 when movement, if things go on like this be easy to cause abrasion, lead to rollover mechanism 4 precision reduces, and setting buffering spacer 46 plays cushioning effect, effectively avoids piston rod 422 from directly hitting compression head 33, reduces Frictional dissipation, while keeping contact surface smooth, it is steady during guarantee rollover, improve the service life of device.
The side turn over vertical garbage compression set of the present embodiment further includes the lifting mechanism 5 for lifting dustbin 1, lifting Mechanism 5 includes two elevating rams 51, and the both sides of dustbin 1 are equipped with lifting earrings 11, and two elevating rams 51 are divided into rubbish The both sides of rubbish case 1 and the lower section for being located at lifting earrings 11.Dustbin 1 can be lifted to ground by lifting mechanism 5 from melt pit, just In taking out and transporting compressed rubbish, two elevating rams 51 of setting lift lifting earrings 11 from both sides and lift dustbin 1 It rises convenient for keeping the balance of dustbin 1, prevents to topple, while also allowing for replacing dustbin 1.
The operation principle and process of the present embodiment be:Before garbage-compressing, rollover mechanism 4 upwards open in standby shape by rollover State, after loading rubbish in dustbin 1, under the driving of rollover oil cylinder 42, compression mechanism 3 starts clockwise rollover downwards, with It location hook 31 to be moved at upright bar 2 and with upright bar 2 engage, compression mechanism 3 is turned on one's side to terminal, at this point, latch segment 44 is also inserted into Locking slot 21 locks compression mechanism about 3, then compresses head 33 and compresses rubbish downward vertically under the promotion of compression cylinder 34 Rubbish, two guide rods 35 are oriented to it, and after garbage-compressing is complete, compression head 33 contracts under the castering action of compression cylinder 34 It returns, oil cylinder 42 of then turning on one's side is flipped up vacating space counterclockwise, and dustbin 1 is promoted under the action of elevating ram 51 from melt pit To more than ground, then rubbish is taken out and transported.
In other embodiments, the surrounding of melt pit is additionally provided with hollow square support, and square support is equipped with suspension hook.
Although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is not limited to the utility model.It is any Those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model range, all using the disclosure above Technology contents many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent of equivalent variations Embodiment.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model technical spirit to above real Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications that example is done are applied, should all be fallen in the range of technical solutions of the utility model are protected.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression set, including dustbin(1), for the compression mechanism of compressed garbage(3)With with In the drive compression mechanism(3)Realize the rollover mechanism of rollover(4), the dustbin(1)In melt pit, the Side turning machine Structure(4)Ground set on melt pit side, the compression mechanism(3)With the rollover mechanism(4)It is hinged, it is characterised in that:It is described Compression mechanism(3)Far from the rollover mechanism(4)Side be equipped with location hook(31), the ground of the melt pit other side be equipped with for pair The location hook(31)It limits to realize to the compression mechanism(3)Rollover terminal positioning upright bar(2).
2. side turn over vertical garbage compression set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rollover mechanism(4)Packet Include fixed frame(41), rollover oil cylinder(42), movable rod(43)With in compressed garbage by the compression mechanism(3)In vertical side To the latch segment being locked(44), the rollover oil cylinder(42)One end and the fixed frame(41)It is hinged, the rollover oil Cylinder(42)The other end and the movable rod(43)One end it is hinged, the movable rod(43)The other end and the locking Block(44)Connection, the upright bar(2)It is equipped with and supplies the latch segment(44)It is inserted into the locking slot of locking(21).
3. side turn over vertical garbage compression set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rollover oil cylinder(42)Packet Include cylinder body(421)And piston rod(422), the piston rod(422)It is equipped with guide groove(423), the piston rod(422)With institute State movable rod(43)It is hinged, the rollover mechanism(4)It further include connector(45), the connector(45)One end with it is described Compression mechanism(3)It is hinged, the connector(45)The other end be set to the guide groove(423)It is interior.
4. side turn over vertical garbage compression set according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rollover mechanism(4)Also Including being used to avoid the piston rod(422)Hit the compression mechanism(3)Buffering spacer(46), the buffering spacer(46) Set on the piston rod(422)With the movable rod(43)The lower section of hinge joint.
5. side turn over vertical garbage compression set according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:The compression Mechanism(3)Including compressing head bracket(32), compression head(33), compression cylinder(34)With for compress head(33)It play the guiding role Two guide rods(35), the compression head(33)With the compression cylinder(34)It is connected, the compression head bracket(32)Two Side is equipped with pilot hole(321), two guide rods(35)Extend through the pilot hole(321)With the compression head(33) It is connected.
6. side turn over vertical garbage compression set according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:Further include using In the lifting dustbin(1)Lifting mechanism(5), the lifting mechanism(5)Including two elevating rams(51), the rubbish Case(1)Both sides be equipped with lifting earrings(11), described two elevating rams(51)It is divided into the dustbin(1)Both sides and Positioned at the lifting earrings(11)Lower section.
7. side turn over vertical garbage compression set according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:The rubbish Case(1)Set on the center of melt pit.
CN201820214499.XU 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression set Expired - Fee Related CN207876538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820214499.XU CN207876538U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820214499.XU CN207876538U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of side turn over vertical garbage compression set

Publications (1)

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CN207876538U true CN207876538U (en) 2018-09-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109368093A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-22 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Refuse compaction equipment and garbage truck

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109368093A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-22 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Refuse compaction equipment and garbage truck

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180918

Termination date: 20220207

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee