CN207869843U - A kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite - Google Patents
A kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite Download PDFInfo
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- CN207869843U CN207869843U CN201820079254.0U CN201820079254U CN207869843U CN 207869843 U CN207869843 U CN 207869843U CN 201820079254 U CN201820079254 U CN 201820079254U CN 207869843 U CN207869843 U CN 207869843U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model shows that a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite, including monitor supervision platform, plant cultivate unit, lighting system, GPRS cordless communication networks and light-conducting system;The utility model is more accurately controlled the acquisition and distribution of sunlight, improves the utilization rate of solar energy, realizes real-time detection and the remote control that required illumination is grown to houseplant;The production requirement that disclosure satisfy that the novel agricultural under technology of Internet of things background, the problem of compensating for plant daylighting deficiency and energy waste in traditional agriculture.And sunlight is evenly distributed on crops by plant cultivation frame lighting device, meets the illumination needed for crop growth by sunlight gathering room using optical fiber by lighting system.And the defect that plant daylighting in the prior art is insufficient, artificial light sources is unable to reach the lower plant growth effect of sunlight irradiation is compensated for by plant cultivation frame.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to new energy technical field of solar, is related to a kind of plant culture systems, specially a kind of base
The plant culture systems of daylighting are positioned in big-dipper satellite.
Background technology
Sunlight is most important lamp, is the energy and lifespring of the earth, how to make full use of natural light
People are caused to pay much attention to.Sunlight is not only a kind of clean energy or the offer of people and plant health helps.For
It lives in for the people in big city, rhythm of life is fast, and daytime, most life was required for carrying out and can not enjoying indoors
By the direct irradiation of sunlight.The brightness that artificial light light is focused on, the composition (spectrum) of light is complete compared with sunlight
Different, sunlight actual effect is not achieved in the light that artificial light device is sent out.Sufficient sunlight is needed for plant,
Sunlight is an important ecological factor of plant, affects the growth and development of plant, stimulation and dominates plant tissue and organ
Differentiation, decides the formalness and internal structure of plant organ, there is morphogenesis to a certain extent.
Traditional green house of vegetables plant is cultivated, herborization sunlight is essential one important for plant
Element, existing green house of vegetables are generally equipped with automatic opening skylight, shading system, heat-insulation system and the liter controlled by computer
The equipment such as warm system keep plant to receive enough sunlight.These system structures are complicated, complex for operation step, cannot be satisfied agricultural
The plant daylighting demand of production field.
Under the background of technology of Internet of things, also earth-shaking variation is constantly occurring for agricultural technology, and agricultural is also gradually walked
To novel agricultural, novel agricultural includes the modern agricultural productions such as industrialized agriculture, sight-seeing agriculture, soilless culture, precision agriculture, manages
Pattern.Most of novel agricultural pattern carries out agricultural production plantation with modern means of science and technology, manages, and promotes agricultural to realize modern
Change.Mainly using intelligent greenhouse as representative, high-tech " intelligence " greenhouse based on agricultural greenhouse environment, with advanced scientific and technological hand
Section provides the environment of an optimum plant growth in inside greenhouse.In this context, agricultural plant is big for sunlight demand
Majority uses artificial light sources, the temperature of artificial light sources well below the sun temperature, can absorbed visible light it is less, so people
Sunlight, majority of case is replaced to adapt to the need to sun radiant of different plants to a certain extent although making light source
Spectrum is asked to be different, therefore the normal growth for being unfavorable for plant using artificial light sources is cultivated.
Chinese patent " a kind of energy-saving plant growing lamp of automatic adjustment light " (102197772 A of publication number CN) at present, it is public
The device opened does not refer to sunlight collecting efficiency, and the artificial light sources spectral region used is limited, can not be used for a wide range of
Plant growth, the problems such as there are environmental pollutions and the wasting of resources using artificial light sources.A kind of Chinese utility model patent " daylighting
A kind of device smaller scope of application disclosed in structure and plant cultivating device " (201995376 U of publication number CN), it is a wide range of to plant
The occasion of object cultivation can not be applicable in, and cannot be satisfied the demand of most of plant cultivation, and lighting equipment structure is complex.
Chinese patent " plant daylighting greenhouse air film drag-line web frame " (publication number CN205305574 U) disclosed device is a kind of film knot
The plant lighting equipment of structure, but apparatus structure is complicated, can not be suitable for the plant daylighting problem in most fields, it can not be very
Solves the above problem well.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of plant positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite
Culture systems, it is simple in structure, it is suitable for most field crops daylightings, is not limited by planting area.
The utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite, including monitor supervision platform, plant cultivate unit, daylighting
System, GPRS cordless communication networks and light-conducting system;
The monitor supervision platform includes the background data server being connected with each other and the PC display ends shown for data;
The plant culture unit includes culturing room, and setting is sensed in the indoor plant cultivation frame of culture and detection
Device unit;Detection sensor unit cultivates the real time environmental data of houseplant daylighting for detecting in real time;
The lighting system includes Tracing Control circuit, lighting equipment and Beidou navigation signal receiving module;Tracking control
The processor input terminal of circuit processed connects Beidou navigation signal receiving module, output end connect thing motor in lighting equipment and
North and south motor is additionally provided with communication module on processor;
In the light rays transmitting via optical fibers to plant cultivation frame that the light-conducting system is used to acquire lighting system;
The GPRS cordless communication networks lead to for mutual between monitor supervision platform, plant culture unit and lighting system
The data of detection sensor unit and processor are uploaded to background data server by letter.
Preferably, the detection sensor unit includes the MCU to be powered by power module, is arranged in MCU input terminals
Temperature, illumination, humidity and carbon dioxide sensor, and the clock/calendar chip and gsm communication module that are arranged on MCU;
Gsm communication module is interacted with GPRS cordless communication networks.
Preferably, the plant cultivation frame rectangular frame structure, successively in setting of gathering in the space of culturing room.
Preferably, the plant cultivation frame includes optical fiber light-guiding column and culturing frame structural slab;Spaced training is laminated
It educates frame structural slab to be connected and fixed by multiple optical fiber light-guiding columns through setting, forms the accommodating of plant between culturing frame structural slab
Culture space;Optical fiber light-guiding column upper end is connect by optical fiber connector with the optical fiber in light-conducting system, and side is respectively arranged with photograph
Penetrate the optical fiber light-guiding column light-emitting window of corresponding accommodating culture space.
Further, the optical fiber connector is in ladder bushing, and one end is fixed by socket optical fiber, and the other end is fixed by socket in light
The upper end of fine light-guiding pillar.
Further, optical fiber light-guiding column includes light-guiding pillar ontology, from top to bottom successively perpendicular to the setting of light-guiding pillar ontology
Multistage light-guiding pillar branch;Light-guiding pillar branch is correspondingly arranged with accommodating culture space respectively, and end is corresponding optical fiber light-guiding column
Light-emitting window;
Light-guiding pillar ontology body upper part is provided with entering light convex lens, and the point-source light ray for projecting optical fiber is parallel to be penetrated
Enter light-guiding pillar ontology;Light-guiding pillar branch entrance is corresponded in light-guiding pillar ontology and is respectively arranged with light splitting plane mirror, is used for reflective portion
Incident ray is to light-guiding pillar branch;
It is provided with light extraction convex lens below the outlet of light-guiding pillar branch, the portions incident light hair diverging for that will reflect is shone
It is mapped in corresponding accommodating culture space.
Further, it is provided with reflective plane mirror above the outlet of light-guiding pillar branch, the portions incident light for that will reflect
All through light extraction convex lens divergent irradiation after reflection.
Further, it is corresponding in turn to multistage light-guiding pillar branch from top to bottom, is arranged in the face of the light splitting plane mirror of same side
Product increases step by step.
Further, the culturing frame structural slab includes culturing frame upper layer support plate, the first culturing frame middle level support plate,
Two culturing frame middle level support plates, third culturing frame middle level support plate and culturing frame base layer support plate.
Further, the first culturing frame middle level support plate, the second culturing frame middle level support plate and the support of third culturing frame middle level
Harden structure is identical;The side of support plate is both provided with support plate inlet opening, and sprinkles water and fill with the support plate of support plate bottom setting
Connection is set, the irrigating plant being used to support in the accommodating culture space in plate lower part.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has technique effect beneficial below:
The utility model enables to lighting system by the Beidou navigation signal receiving module of setting, passes through Tracing Control
Circuit in real time accurately controls lighting equipment, is acquired into line trace to sunlight, simple in structure, easy to operate;Using setting
The real-time ring of data statistics, display and the transmission of the monitor supervision platform set and the detection sensor unit in plant culture unit
Border data acquisition, on the basis of traditional mechanical structure, has incorporated completely new technology of Internet of things, and the acquisition and distribution to sunlight carry out
More be accurately controlled, improve the utilization rate of solar energy, realize to houseplant grow needed for illumination it is real-time detection with
Remote control;The production requirement that disclosure satisfy that the novel agricultural under technology of Internet of things background compensates for plant in traditional agriculture and adopts
The problem of light deficiency and energy waste.And plant cultivation frame is passed through by sunlight gathering room using optical fiber by lighting system
Sunlight is evenly distributed on crops by lighting device, meets the illumination needed for crop growth.And more by plant cultivation frame
The defect that plant daylighting in the prior art is insufficient, artificial light sources is unable to reach the lower plant growth effect of sunlight irradiation is mended.
Further, using the docking of optical fiber light-guiding column and optical fiber, the sunlight to plant in plant cultivation frame is realized,
So as to be arranged by the frame structure of plant cultivation frame so that it can be realized in culturing room gathers, and ensure that culture
Room space makes full use of;Waste when avoiding triangular shape structure setting to space.
Further, pass through the setting of light-guiding pillar branch at different levels in optical fiber light-guiding column so that the light path of optical fiber transmission can
It is reasonably allocated and adjusts, by the reasonable disposition of smoothing, distribution, reflection and diverging, ensure that accommodating cultures at different levels are empty
Between independent and uniform sunlight.
Further, by support plate pour water route it is reasonable setting and distribute, can while ensureing demand,
Corresponding pouring targetedly is carried out to the plant in each accommodating culture space, environment-friendly high-efficiency saves water resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle block diagram of plant culture systems described in the example of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of detection sensor circuit system described in the example of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is acquisition sunlight system circuit theory schematic diagram described in the example of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the culturing rack arrangement schematic diagram of houseplant described in the example of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of culturing frame described in the example of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of optical fiber light-guiding column described in the example of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is light path schematic diagram inside optical fiber light-guiding column described in the example of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of middle level supporting plate structure described in the example of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the overall structure diagram of optical fiber light-guiding column described in the example of the utility model.
Figure 10 is fibre-optic connector structure schematic diagram described in the example of the utility model.
In figure:1, indoor house;2, plant cultivation frame;3, culturing frame upper layer support plate;4, optical fiber light-guiding column;5, the first training
Educate frame middle level support plate;6, the second culturing frame middle level support plate;7, third culturing frame middle level support plate;8, culturing frame base layer support
Plate;9, optical fiber connector;10, entering light convex lens;11, level-one is divided plane mirror;12, level-one reflective plane mirror;13, level-one light extraction
Convex lens;14, light-guiding pillar;15, secondary light-splitting plane mirror;16, two level reflective plane mirror;17, two level light extraction convex lens;18, it props up
Fagging inlet opening;19, support plate watering device;20, light-guiding pillar mounting hole;21, optical fiber light-guiding column light-emitting window.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is described be the explanation to the utility model and
It is not to limit.
A kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite of the utility model, can be such that houseplant receives and fill
Sufficient sunlight is conducive to plant growth, promotes photosynthesis of plant, avoids because illumination deficiency leads to the blue violet light needed for photosynthesis
The adverse consequences such as low with feux rouges content avoid the need for sunlight rainy days and are blocked, can not daylighting deficiency problem.
It is the overall structure block diagram of system described in the utility model as shown in Figure 1 comprising monitor supervision platform, plant culture are single
Member, lighting system, GPRS cordless communication networks and light-conducting system;
Wherein, monitor supervision platform includes background data server and PC display ends.Monitor lighting system in real time and by being arranged
Plant cultivates the detection sensor unit in unit, and real-time recorded data facilitates the later stage to check sensor values data, and
Back-stage management.In conjunction with internet, Internet of Things modern information technologies, realizes real time implementation, intelligence, systematization and scientific, meet
Agricultural modernization growth requirement.
It includes culturing room 1, plant cultivation frame 2 and the detection sensor unit being arranged in culturing room 1 that plant, which cultivates unit,.
As shown in Fig. 2, detection sensor unit includes the MCU to be powered by power module, the temperature in MCU input terminals, illumination, wet is set
Degree and carbon dioxide sensor, and the clock/calendar chip and gsm communication module that are arranged on MCU;So as to real-time
Each real time environmental data when 1 implants daylighting of culturing room is detected, and real-time detector data is uploaded into remote monitoring platform and is protected
Deposit data records plant growth state situation in real time.
Lighting system includes Tracing Control circuit, lighting equipment and Beidou navigation signal receiving module, as shown in figure 3, chasing after
The processor input terminal of track control circuit connects Beidou navigation signal receiving module, and output end connects the thing electricity in lighting equipment
Machine and north and south motor are additionally provided with communication module on processor.Tracing Control device is for realizing the acquisition sun as much as possible
Light makes the higher of the utilization rate of sunlight, allows lighting surface that can be directed at the sun constantly, so as to collect maximum solar ray energy
Amount.Traditional light-chasing device is affected using the sunlight Tracing Control system of photoelectric sensor by weather, the utility model
Tracing Control device increase Beidou navigation signal receiving module on the basis of traditional sunlight tracking system, can solve
Existing plant lighting system not high problem of lighting efficiency when rainy days or the sun are by cloud cover.It is utilized in rainy weather
Big Dipper signal receiver obtains accurate latitude and longitude value and current time, then obtain the sun by date-time UTC fills with respect to optically focused
The solar azimuth elevation angle and pitch angle of seated position, Tracing Control device are azimuthal with solar azimuth and lighting equipment
Difference controls stepper motor and exports pulse number, achievees the purpose that the lighting equipment omnidirectional tracking sun, it is ensured that in rainy days or
System can improve sun light utilization efficiency and daylighting range with normal operation in the case that person's meteorological condition is bad.
GPRS cordless communication networks are for mutual between above-mentioned three parts monitor supervision platform, plant culture unit and lighting system
Communication, upload plant culture unit and lighting system data, if plant culture unit show plant light deficiency if need
Alert notification monitor supervision platform is sent out, control platform sends out instruction to daylighting detecting system and starts to acquire sunlight, and passes through leaded light
Plant is irradiated in system introducing plant culture unit, plant is made to receive illumination.
In the light rays transmitting via optical fibers to plant cultivation frame 2 that light-conducting system is used to acquire lighting system.As shown in Figure 4
For 1 implants daylighting schematic diagram of culturing room, most of traditional mode makes the culturing frame for cultivating plant into for plant daylighting
Triangle ensures that the plant of lower layer's cultivation does not block reception not by the plant that upper layer is cultivated to ensure the uniform daylighting of plant
To sunlight;The green house of vegetables automatic system structure that puts in a skylight, shading system, heat preservation system in order to which plant light must have without interruption
System etc., this mode system structure is complicated, power consumption is big, system is dumb, is not suitable for the cultivation of Modern New agricultural vegetable plant,
And smaller scope of application, it is not applied for the cultivation of building implants;In addition directly artificial light sources plant daylighting is used to replace
Solar source, although artificial light sources to a certain extent replace sunlight, majority of case adapt to different plants to too
The demand spectrum of sunlight light source is different, therefore is unfavorable for plant growth cultivation using artificial light sources.These types of mode not only consumes
It can and take up a large area, space layout is unreasonable in unit area, improves traditional approach, as shown in figure 4, being by leaded light
It unites in the sunlight gathering to culturing room 1 for acquiring lighting system, is realized to light by the plant cultivation frame 2 arranged successively in plane
The reasonable utilization and distribution of line, so that spatial area reasonably be utilized, improve floor space and cultivated plant area, this
Kind of mode more cleans effective, energy saving, improves the utilization ratio of solar energy.
As shown in figure 5, plant cultivation frame 2 includes optical fiber connector 9, optical fiber light-guiding column 4 and culturing frame structural slab;Culturing frame
Structural slab includes culturing frame upper layer support plate 3, the first culturing frame middle level support plate 5, the second culturing frame middle level support plate 6, third
Culturing frame middle level support plate 7 and culturing frame base layer support plate 8;Multiple equally distributed optical fiber light-guiding columns 4 sequentially pass through level and set
The culturing frame structural slab set simultaneously is fixedly connected, and the skeleton for serving not only as plant cultivation frame 2 realizes the support of structure, and by upper
The optical fiber that the optical fiber connector 9 at end connects realizes the acquisition and irradiation of sunlight, and the structure of optical fiber connector 9 is as shown in Figure 10, is in
Ladder bushing, one end are fixed by socket optical fiber, and the other end is fixed by socket optical fiber light-guiding column 4.Lighting system is collected into sunlight
By optical material silica fibre reasonable Arrangement structure, by taken outdoors to light be irradiated in culturing room 1 by light-conductive optic fibre
Plant cultivation frame 2 on, by being separately connected the optical fiber light-guiding column of optical fiber by each place of sunlight uniform irradiation plant, ensure
Covering wide area reaches sunlight, ensures the illumination that plant can also receive indoors.The work(of optical fiber light-guiding system output
Rate spectrum density has good similitude with sunlight, and chromaticity coordinate, colour rendering index and dominant wavelength parameter and the sun are close, can
Serving as natural light irradiation plant.Ensure that light-conducting system replaces the reasonability of sunlight.
First culturing frame middle level support plate 5, the second culturing frame middle level support plate 6 and third culturing frame in plant cultivation frame 2
Support plate 7 structure in middle level is the same, as shown in figure 8, the side of support plate is provided with support plate inlet opening 18, is set with support plate bottom
The support plate watering device 19 set is connected to, and ensures the uniform pouring of the plant of support plate lower layer.Support plate is spilt in this preferred embodiment
Water installations 19 are evenly arranged.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, optical fiber light-guiding column 4 includes level-one light splitting plane mirror 11, level-one reflective plane mirror 12, level-one
Light extraction convex lens 13, light-guiding pillar 14, secondary light-splitting plane mirror 15, two level reflective plane mirror 16 and two level light extraction convex lens 17.Fig. 6
With 7 in draw 2 internal structures and the guide-lighting internal light path schematic diagram of optical fiber light-guiding column.There are four each leaded light light beams shown in Fig. 9
Optical fiber in light-conducting system is fixedly supported on optical fiber light-guiding column 4 most by optical fiber light-guiding column light-emitting window 21, optical fiber connector 9
Upper end ensures that light source point that optical fiber projects is located at the focus of 4 inside entering light convex lens of optical fiber light-guiding column and goes out, to ensure optical fiber
The direction of the light of 4 internal transmission of light-guiding pillar is consistent, then passes through inside optical fiber light-guiding column 4 and corresponds to each layer from top to bottom successively
The light splitting plane mirror of culturing frame structural slab setting, is projected light beams upon on light extraction convex lenses at different levels by reflection, realizes light
Irradiation is divided the length size of plane mirror 11,15 by adjusting I and II such as the guide-lighting light path principle of Fig. 6 optical fiber light-guidings column 4
With fixed sharping degree, ensure that the light intensity magnitude that each optical fiber light-guiding column light-emitting window 21 scatters is consistent, in this preferred embodiment
45 ° are all made of, and area increases step by step.Purpose is that every layer of plant irradiation light intensity magnitude is consistent, can pass through circuit system
Can control each optical fiber light-guiding column light-emitting window 21 whether light extraction, meet real time monitoring real-time control plant light light intensity, solution
Traditional houseplant illumination of having determined uses artificial light source.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite, which is characterized in that including monitor supervision platform, plant culture
Unit, lighting system, GPRS cordless communication networks and light-conducting system;
The monitor supervision platform includes the background data server being connected with each other and the PC display ends shown for data;
The plant culture unit includes culturing room (1), and the plant cultivation frame (2) being arranged in culturing room (1) and inspection
Survey sensor unit;Real time environmental data of the detection sensor unit for detecting culturing room (1) implants daylighting in real time;
The lighting system includes Tracing Control circuit, lighting equipment and Beidou navigation signal receiving module;Tracing Control electricity
The processor input terminal on road connects Beidou navigation signal receiving module, and output end connects thing motor and north and south in lighting equipment
Motor is additionally provided with communication module on processor;
In the light rays transmitting via optical fibers to plant cultivation frame (2) that the light-conducting system is used to acquire lighting system;
The GPRS cordless communication networks cultivate communication mutual between unit and lighting system for monitor supervision platform, plant,
The data of detection sensor unit and processor are uploaded to background data server.
2. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The detection sensor unit stated includes the MCU to be powered by power module, and the temperature in MCU input terminals, illumination, humidity and two is arranged
Carbon sensor is aoxidized, and the clock/calendar chip and gsm communication module being arranged on MCU;Gsm communication module and GPRS without
Line communication network interaction.
3. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Plant cultivation frame (2) rectangular frame structure stated, successively in setting of gathering in the space of culturing room (1).
4. a kind of plant culture systems being positioned daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 1 or 3, feature are existed
In the plant cultivation frame (2) includes optical fiber light-guiding column (4) and culturing frame structural slab;Spaced culturing frame knot is laminated
Structure plate is connected and fixed by multiple optical fiber light-guiding columns (4) through setting, and the accommodating training of plant is formed between culturing frame structural slab
Support space;Optical fiber light-guiding column (4) upper end is connect by optical fiber connector (9) with the optical fiber in light-conducting system, and side is respectively set
There is the optical fiber light-guiding column light-emitting window (21) of the corresponding accommodating culture space of irradiation.
5. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 4, which is characterized in that institute
The optical fiber connector (9) stated is in ladder bushing, and one end is fixed by socket optical fiber, and the other end is fixed by socket in optical fiber light-guiding column (4)
Upper end.
6. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 4, which is characterized in that light
Fine light-guiding pillar (4) includes light-guiding pillar ontology (14), the multistage leaded light being arranged successively perpendicular to light-guiding pillar ontology (14) from top to bottom
Column branch;Light-guiding pillar branch is correspondingly arranged with accommodating culture space respectively, and end is corresponding optical fiber light-guiding column light-emitting window
(21);
Light-guiding pillar ontology (14) body upper part is provided with entering light convex lens (10), and the point-source light ray for projecting optical fiber is put down
Row injects light-guiding pillar ontology (14);Light-guiding pillar branch entrance is corresponded in light-guiding pillar ontology (14) is respectively arranged with light splitting plane mirror,
For reflective portion incident ray to light-guiding pillar branch;
Be provided with light extraction convex lens below the outlet of light-guiding pillar branch, the portions incident light divergent irradiation for that will reflect to pair
In the accommodating culture space answered.
7. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 6, which is characterized in that lead
It is provided with reflective plane mirror above the outlet of light beam branch, the portions incident light for that will reflect is convex through light extraction after all reflecting
Lens divergent irradiation.
8. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 6, which is characterized in that from
Top to bottm is corresponding in turn to multistage light-guiding pillar branch, and the area being arranged in the light splitting plane mirror of same side increases step by step.
9. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 4, which is characterized in that institute
The culturing frame structural slab stated includes in culturing frame upper layer support plate (3), the first culturing frame middle level support plate (5), the second culturing frame
Layer support plate (6), third culturing frame middle level support plate (7) and culturing frame base layer support plate (8).
10. a kind of plant culture systems positioning daylighting based on big-dipper satellite according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
First culturing frame middle level support plate (5), the second culturing frame middle level support plate (6) and third culturing frame middle level support plate (7) structure
It is identical;The side of support plate is both provided with support plate inlet opening (18), and the support plate watering device being arranged with support plate bottom
(19) it is connected to, the irrigating plant being used to support in the accommodating culture space in plate lower part.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110100649A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-09 | 陈凯 | A kind of high light cultivation apparatus of interior parlor Boston ivy |
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2018
- 2018-01-17 CN CN201820079254.0U patent/CN207869843U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110100649A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-09 | 陈凯 | A kind of high light cultivation apparatus of interior parlor Boston ivy |
CN110100649B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2021-09-14 | 陈凯 | High photic breeding device of indoor living room tiger that climbs mountain |
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