CN207864532U - A kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse - Google Patents

A kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207864532U
CN207864532U CN201820241312.5U CN201820241312U CN207864532U CN 207864532 U CN207864532 U CN 207864532U CN 201820241312 U CN201820241312 U CN 201820241312U CN 207864532 U CN207864532 U CN 207864532U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
central shaft
angular wheel
pawl
reverse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820241312.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海
杨鹏强
曾绍坤
金亦辉
蔡启烈
张静思
陈书辉
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority to CN201820241312.5U priority Critical patent/CN207864532U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207864532U publication Critical patent/CN207864532U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanisms of anti-reverse, including central shaft and two intermeshing angular wheels, one of angular wheel endoporus is fixed with ratchet, angular wheel and central shaft are coaxial where ratchet, ratchet, individually fixation is not connect central shaft with angular wheel and ratchet, central shaft is equipped with the pawl that coordinates with ratchet, and pawl around distortion and can reset, and ratchet can only one-directionally rotate under the action of pawl.Click structure fusion into anti-reverse rotating function in angular wheel mechanism, is realized, is saved space by the mechanism, small.

Description

A kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machinery field, and in particular to a kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse.
Background technology
In the fields such as manufacturing industry, construction industry, transport service, not only usage amount is big but also must for the machinery such as elevator, transveyer Palpus guarantee is safe to use, therefore there are many requirements, for example, some machinery needs Unidirectional operation, thus need to exist Anti-reversing structure is set on transmission mechanism, but the transmission mechanism that this precision of transmission mechanism, especially angular wheel is small and exquisite, hold It is limited to receive space, and existing anti-reversing structure volume is bigger than normal, bad installation and debugging.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is being to provide a kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse, and the mechanism is by ratchet Pawl structures are integrated into angular wheel mechanism, realize anti-reverse rotating function, save space, small.
Technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse, including central shaft and two intermeshing angular wheels, One of angular wheel endoporus is fixed with ratchet, and angular wheel and central shaft are coaxial where ratchet, ratchet, and central shaft is independent Fixation is not connect with angular wheel and ratchet, and central shaft is equipped with the pawl coordinated with ratchet, and pawl can be around distortion simultaneously It resets, ratchet can only one-directionally rotate under the action of pawl.
Further, pawl one end be the sharp hook coordinated with ratchet, the other end set on center shaft, pawl is sleeved on central shaft Part be equipped at least two around the uniformly distributed arc key in axle center, central shaft is equipped with and the one-to-one arc groove of arc key, arc The support of shape key is placed in arc groove and there are offset by gap, and the high other end in arc key one end is low, and spring, bullet are equipped in arc groove Spring applies thrust to arc key low side always.
Further, pawl is sleeved on the part of central shaft and is additionally provided at least two around the uniformly distributed common key in axle center, central shaft Be equipped with the one-to-one regular troughs of common key, common key support is placed in regular troughs and there are offset by gap.
Further, ratchet and the angular wheel at place are integrally formed.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
By click structure fusion into angular wheel mechanism, can only Unidirectional, realize anti-reverse rotating function, ratchet It is fixed in angular wheel endoporus, saves space, it is small, it is suitable for low speed and the requirement to prevent reverses such as elevator, transveyer Mechanically.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of ratchet and the angular wheel with ratchet in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of pawl in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of central shaft in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1,1# angular wheels;2,2# angular wheels;3, ratchet;4, pawl;4-1, sharp hook;4-2, common key;4-3、 Arc key;5, central shaft;5-1, regular troughs;5-2, arc groove.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of a kind of anti-reverse, including central shaft 5 and two are mutually The angular wheel (1# angular wheels 1 and 2# angular wheels 2) of engagement, 2 endoporus of 2# angular wheels is fixed with ratchet 3, ratchet 3,2# Angular wheel 2 and central shaft 5 are coaxial, and individually fixation is not connect central shaft 5 with angular wheel (1 and 2) and ratchet 3, central shaft 5 It is equipped with the pawl 4 coordinated with ratchet 3, pawl 4 can deviate and reset around central shaft 5, and ratchet 3 can only under the action of pawl 4 One-directional rotation.By click structure fusion into angular wheel mechanism, can only Unidirectional, realize anti-reverse rotating function, spine Wheel 3 is fixed in 2 endoporus of 2# angular wheels, saves space, small, is suitable for the low speed such as elevator, transveyer and is required anti- Non-return turn mechanically.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, in the present embodiment, 4 one end of pawl is the sharp hook 4-1 coordinated with ratchet 3, another end cap On central shaft 5, the part that pawl 4 is sleeved on central shaft is equipped at least two on the uniformly distributed arc key 4-3 in axle center, central shaft 5 It is placed in arc groove 5-2 and exists between offset equipped with being supported with the one-to-one arc groove 5-2 of arc key 4-3, arc key 4-3 Gap, the high other end in the one end arc key 4-3 is low, and spring is equipped in arc groove 5-2, and spring always pushes away the application of -3 low side of arc key Power.When ratchet 3 rotates forward, the sharp hook 4-1 of pawl 4 is slided on ratchet 3 and is slided to eminence by hook tooth lower, pawl 4 Arc key 4-3 is deviated to low side by spring compression from high-end, and when ratchet 3 rotates backward, the sharp hook 4-1 of pawl 4 is in hook tooth Lower stopped by next hook tooth, at this time spring reset.The effect that arc key 4-3 high low sides are set be realize pawl 4 by The offset when active force of ratchet 3 so that ratchet 3 can maintain to rotate forward.The effect that spring is arranged is to reset pawl 4, pawl 4 The unexpected prevention counterclockwise of ratchet 3 can be ensured by resetting.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, in the present embodiment, pawl 4 is sleeved on the part of central shaft and is additionally provided at least two around axle center Uniformly distributed common key 4-2, central shaft 5 is equipped with to be placed with the one-to-one regular troughs 5-1 of common key 4-2, common key 4-2 supports In regular troughs 5-1 and there are offset by gap.Common key 4-2 main stabilizations act on, and prevent from sending out between pawl 4 and central shaft 5 Raw deflection up and down.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, ratchet 3 is integrally formed with 2# angular wheels 2.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse, it is characterised in that:It is intermeshing including central shaft and two Angular wheel, one of angular wheel endoporus are fixed with ratchet, and angular wheel and central shaft are coaxial where ratchet, ratchet, Individually fixation is not connect central shaft with angular wheel and ratchet, and central shaft is equipped with the pawl coordinated with ratchet, and pawl can be in Mandrel is deviated and is resetted, and ratchet can only one-directionally rotate under the action of pawl.
2. the inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pawl one end is and spine Take turns the sharp hook coordinated, other end set on center shaft, the part that pawl is sleeved on central shaft is uniformly distributed around axle center equipped at least two Arc key, central shaft, which is equipped with, to be placed in arc groove and exists inclined with the one-to-one arc groove of arc key, the support of arc key Gap is moved, the high other end in arc key one end is low, and spring is equipped in arc groove, and spring applies thrust to arc key low side always.
3. the inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Pawl is sleeved on central shaft Part be additionally provided at least two around the uniformly distributed common key in axle center, central shaft be equipped with the one-to-one regular troughs of common key, Common key support is placed in regular troughs and there are offset by gap.
4. the inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cone of ratchet and place Shape gear is integrally formed.
CN201820241312.5U 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse Expired - Fee Related CN207864532U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820241312.5U CN207864532U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820241312.5U CN207864532U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207864532U true CN207864532U (en) 2018-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820241312.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207864532U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 A kind of inner ratchet wheel type angular wheel mechanism of anti-reverse

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109630639A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-16 赵郑松 A kind of Machine Design fool proof driving device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109630639A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-16 赵郑松 A kind of Machine Design fool proof driving device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180914

Termination date: 20190209