CN207850370U - A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene - Google Patents
A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene Download PDFInfo
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- CN207850370U CN207850370U CN201820253364.4U CN201820253364U CN207850370U CN 207850370 U CN207850370 U CN 207850370U CN 201820253364 U CN201820253364 U CN 201820253364U CN 207850370 U CN207850370 U CN 207850370U
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- floating ball
- observation
- wave
- water level
- analysis system
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene, including ground base station, survey wave floating ball, data transmission device and user terminal；The ground base station is wirelessly connected with wave floating ball is surveyed by data transmission device, and the ground base station includes the first data collector, the first controller and first memory, and the first data collector, first memory are coupled with the first controller respectively；The survey wave floating ball is internally provided with moving station measuring device；Equipment energy consumption used by the utility model is relatively low, cheap, dispensing is easy, and once mounting is not necessarily to follow-up maintenance, can reach disposal type requirement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water-level observation field, more particularly, to a kind of observation for coastal waters wave water level scene point
Analysis system.
Background technology
Coastal port and offshore engineering are the important supports of China's economic development, and tidal level and wave condition are harbour and offshore
The particularly significant basic data of engineering field, due to existing survey wave means it is at high price, it is inconvenient for use, real time data can not be provided etc.
Reason, therefore real-time observed data is seldom obtained in engineer application, to constrain harbour and coastal engineering safe early warning, calamity
The development of the work such as evil forecast, Emergency decision, has also seriously affected littoral economic asset, the safety of port and pier production operation.
Traditional wave measurement has following several types, large-scale Long-Term Wave survey station long-term from note formula using buoy or seat bottom
Wave observation equipment by being uninterruptedly observed for a long time for electric energy on the bank, and can implement transmission observation data, but its instrument cost
Height, mounting condition is limited, is only capable of meeting needs of the offshore apart from little position；Off-lying sea high focal plane buoy survey station is, it can be achieved that power
Self-sufficiency, and can realize more element observations, but its cost is higher, and applied near harbour, have certain risk to navigation；Offshore is short
Phase wave observation instrument, such as " wave dragon ", " wave knight ", " ADCP " equipment, can be applied to engineering offshore survey, but this kind of set
It is standby generally to carry out real-time Data Transmission, can only manually timing extraction data, and since its measuring principle is generally using super
Acoustic measurement needs signal emitting-source, and energy consumption is relatively large, therefore observation time step-length and observation data volume are easily by battery capacity
Limitation；And it is higher using such equipment wave observation cost, domestic routine 1 year price of wave observation single-point million or more,
Therefore it is larger that wave observation cost pressure is carried out in conventional project.
Invention content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of precision height, low cost, is used for coastal waters wave water using easy
The observation and analysis system at position scene.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in：
A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene, including ground base station, survey wave floating ball, data transmission
Device and user terminal；The ground base station is wirelessly connected with wave floating ball is surveyed by data transmission device, the ground base
It stands including the first data collector, the first controller and first memory, the first data collector, first memory are respectively with
One controller couples；The survey wave floating ball is internally provided with moving station measuring device；
The moving station measuring device includes positioning antenna, acceleration transducer, the second data collector, the second storage
Device and second controller, the positioning antenna, acceleration transducer are connect with the second data collector respectively, and the second data are adopted
Storage is connect with second controller；The second controller is wirelessly connected by data transmission device and the first controller, ground
Face base station is connect with user terminal data.
Further, the survey wave floating ball includes floating ball sphere, anchor ear, ballast, the first anchor chain, protective cover and fixation
Seat, the protective cover are rabbeted at the top of floating ball sphere, and the ballast is fixed on the bottom of floating ball sphere, the anchor
Ear is separately positioned on floating ball sphere both sides, and the anchor ear is fastenedly connected with the first anchor chain, and the fixed seat is fixed on floating ball
The inside of sphere.
Further, the fixed seat includes the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, and it is solid that the positioning antenna is placed in first
Between fixed board and protective cover, the second controller, the second data collector, second memory and data transmission device are set
Between the second fixed plate and ballast, the acceleration transducer is placed between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate.
Further, the survey wave floating ball is by one anchoring buoyancy tank of the first anchor chain connection, inside the anchoring buoyancy tank
Equipped with battery, the battery and the moving station measuring device connection inside survey wave floating ball are used for moving station measuring device
Power supply.
Further, the second anchor chain is additionally provided on the anchoring buoyancy tank, one end of the second anchor chain is fixed on anchoring buoyancy tank
Bottom, the other end of the second anchor chain is fixedly connected with subsea anchor point.
Further, the underwater anchor point includes at least two.
Further, the positioning antenna is Beidou antenna.
Compared with the existing technology, a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene described in the utility model
It has the advantage that：
The utility model enhances system to be based on triones navigation system as the ground base station quality of data, in conjunction with accelerometer
It corrects, measurement accuracy is up to centimetres；Data transmission device described in the utility model can be carried out factually by mobile network
When communicate；Equipment energy consumption used by the utility model is relatively low, cheap, dispensing is easy, and once mounting is not necessarily to follow-up maintenance,
It can reach disposal type requirement.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituted improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
In attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the module connection diagram described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the survey wave floating ball structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the measuring and analysis system schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment；
Reference sign：
1, wave floating ball is surveyed；11, floating ball sphere；12, anchor ear；13, ballast；14, antenna is positioned；15, the first fixed plate；
16, the second fixed plate；17, acceleration transducer；18, moving station measuring device；19, protective cover；2, the first anchor chain；3, power supply
Line；4, battery；5, buoyancy tank is anchored；6, the second anchor chain；7, underwater anchor point.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene, including ground base station, survey wave floating ball 1, data pass
Defeated device and user terminal；The ground base station is wirelessly connected with wave floating ball 1 is surveyed by data transmission device, the ground
Base station include the first data collector, the first controller and first memory, the first data collector, first memory respectively with
First controller couples；The survey wave floating ball 1 is internally provided with moving station measuring device 18；
The moving station measuring device 18 includes positioning antenna 14, acceleration transducer 17, the second data collector, the
Two memories and second controller, the positioning antenna 14, acceleration transducer 17 are connect with the second data collector respectively,
Second data collector is connect with second controller；The second controller by data transmission device and the first controller without
Line connects, and ground base station is connect with user terminal data.
The survey wave floating ball 1 includes floating ball sphere 11, anchor ear 12, ballast 13, the first anchor chain 2, protective cover 19 and fixes
Seat, the protective cover 19 are rabbeted at the top of floating ball sphere 11, and the ballast 13 is fixed on the bottom of floating ball sphere 11,
The anchor ear 12 is separately positioned on 11 both sides of floating ball sphere, and the anchor ear 12 is fastenedly connected with the first anchor chain 2, and described consolidates
Reservation is fixed on the inside of floating ball sphere 11.
The fixed seat includes the first fixed plate 15, the second fixed plate 16, and the positioning antenna 14 is placed in the first fixation
Between plate 15 and protective cover 19, the second controller, the second data collector, second memory and data transmission device are equal
It is placed between the second fixed plate 16 and ballast 13, the acceleration transducer 17 is placed in the fixation of the first fixed plate 15 and second
Between plate 16.
The survey wave floating ball 1 is internally provided with electricity by one anchoring buoyancy tank 5 of the first anchor chain 2 connection, the anchoring buoyancy tank 5
Pond 4, the battery 4 and 18 connection of moving station measuring device inside survey wave floating ball 1, are used for moving station measuring device 18
Power supply.
The second anchor chain 6 is additionally provided on the anchoring buoyancy tank 5, one end of the second anchor chain 6 is fixed on the bottom of anchoring buoyancy tank 5
The other end in portion, the second anchor chain 6 is fixedly connected with underwater anchor point 7.
The underwater anchor point 7 includes at least two.
The positioning antenna 14 is Beidou antenna.
The data transmission device is radio station, is located in ground base station, the survey wave floating ball 1 is internally provided with
Communication module is coupled with second controller, for transmitting signal with radio station.
The specific work process of the utility model：The Big Dipper of the traverse measuring device described in the utility model based on China is defended
Star navigation system and research and develop, realize real-time wave telemetering by the communication on ground enhances system.First, by measuring on area
It is floating to obtain survey wave then by ground base station amendment for accelerometer signal built in empty Beidou navigation positioning signal and floating ball
The accurate space coordinate in real time of ball 1, and then after analyzing space coordinate, obtain final surveyed water level fluctuation process and measurement wave
Element.
The utility model is in use, surveys 1 real-time space coordinate of wave floating ball by the analysis system acquisition of ground base station and believes
Breath and acceleration information, obtain continuous water level fluctuation signal, tidal level process and wave process can be obtained after analysis, and can
In data to user terminal needed for being sent in real time by built-in communication system, measurement accuracy is up to centimetres.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene, it is characterised in that：It is floating including ground base station, survey wave
Ball, data transmission device and user terminal；The ground base station is wirelessly connected with wave floating ball is surveyed by data transmission device, institute
The ground base station stated includes the first data collector, the first controller and first memory, the first data collector, the first storage
Device is coupled with the first controller respectively；The survey wave floating ball is internally provided with moving station measuring device；
The moving station measuring device include positioning antenna, acceleration transducer, the second data collector, second memory and
Second controller, the positioning antenna, acceleration transducer are connect with the second data collector respectively, the second data collector
It is connect with second controller；The second controller is wirelessly connected by data transmission device and the first controller, ground base
It stands and is connect with user terminal data.
2. a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
It includes floating ball sphere, anchor ear, ballast, the first anchor chain, protective cover and fixed seat to state and survey wave floating ball, and protective cover interlocking exists
The top of floating ball sphere, the ballast are fixed on the bottom of floating ball sphere, and the anchor ear is separately positioned on floating ball sphere
Both sides, the anchor ear are fastenedly connected with the first anchor chain, and the fixed seat is fixed on the inside of floating ball sphere.
3. a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute
It includes the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate to state fixed seat, and the positioning antenna is placed between the first fixed plate and protective cover, institute
Second controller, the second data collector, second memory and the data transmission device stated are placed in the second fixed plate and ballast
Between object, the acceleration transducer is placed between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate.
4. a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In：For the survey wave floating ball by one anchoring buoyancy tank of the first anchor chain connection, the anchoring buoyancy tank is internally provided with battery, described
Battery and the moving station measuring device connection inside survey wave floating ball, power for moving station measuring device.
5. a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Institute
Be additionally provided with the second anchor chain on the anchoring buoyancy tank stated, one end of the second anchor chain is fixed on the bottom of anchoring buoyancy tank, the second anchor chain it is another
One end is fixedly connected with subsea anchor point.
6. a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Institute
The underwater anchor point stated includes at least two.
7. a kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The positioning antenna stated is Beidou antenna.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820253364.4U CN207850370U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820253364.4U CN207850370U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207850370U true CN207850370U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820253364.4U Active CN207850370U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108195357A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-22 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene |
-
2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201820253364.4U patent/CN207850370U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108195357A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-22 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of observation and analysis system for coastal waters wave water level scene |
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