CN207845058U - A kind of large size material transfer vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of large size material transfer vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207845058U CN207845058U CN201820197137.4U CN201820197137U CN207845058U CN 207845058 U CN207845058 U CN 207845058U CN 201820197137 U CN201820197137 U CN 201820197137U CN 207845058 U CN207845058 U CN 207845058U
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- rear frame
- shaped bracket
- elevating ram
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of large-scale material transfer vehicles, including front frame and U-shaped Rear frame, the front frame and the articulated connection of U-shaped Rear frame, the U-shaped Rear frame is equipped with elevating ram and the U-shaped bracket of activity, the oil cylinder of the elevating ram is connect with U-shaped Rear frame, the piston rod of elevating ram is connect with the U-shaped bracket of activity, the U-shaped bracket of elevating ram control activity moves up and down, the contact surface of the U-shaped bracket of the activity and material is equipped with U-type groove, wide 1.5 2m of U-type groove, the U-shaped Rear frame and the U-shaped bracket keeping parallelism of activity, the distance between U-shaped Rear frame and the U-shaped bracket of activity are 5 10cm.The utility model is simple in structure, and transfer efficiency is high, does not need counterweight, it is only necessary to which 1 people operates, the transhipment of large-scale material can be completed, the transfer car(buggy) freight volume is big, and consumption is low, and repair back work is reduced, freight volume is 4~5 times, travel speed 30km/h of fork truck, and engine power is more slightly lower than fork truck or identical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to large-scale material transfer machinery field, specifically a kind of large size material transfer vehicle.
Background technology
Existing large-scale smelting or the large-scale overweight material such as anode plate of workshop are transported by fork truck, are lacked there are following
Point：1,2 fork trucks, 1 flat truck coordinating operation are needed；2, operating personnel are more；3, device efficiency is low.Smelt factory-in road limit
Speed is 30km/h, and well below the normally travel speed of goods vehicle, vehicle abrasion is serious, and the service life is low；4, long-term fork truck cooperation
Handling, consumption is larger, and if fork truck transports 20 tons of products, in addition 20 tons of the counterweight of fork truck, will really transport 40 tons, consumption is big, dirty
Dye is big.
Although having anode plate transportation vehicle at present, such as application No. is a kind of 201220675508.8 anode plate transportation vehicles,
Car body is equipped with anode plate clamping part, but when anode plate is transported to electrolytic cell, it is also necessary to be lifted, and applied using lifting machine
It number is installed in support plate for the anode plate transportation vehicle of 201520699509.X by installing support plate on the ground of transport vehicle
Anode plate U-type groove, using vertical transport anode plate, so anode plate is needed to raise entrucking in handling, and in unloading
Cumbersome laborious, application No. is the anode plate transport systems of 201120414582.X, when transporting anode plate, need to promote sun
Transplanter cooperation on pole plate to transport vehicle, needs more than two staff to coordinate, working efficiency is relatively low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of large-scale material transfer vehicles, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic, the U-shaped bracket of activity that the present invention is controlled by a kind of hydraulic valve directly rises anode plate, and transports, and does not need counterweight, transports
Amount is 4~5 times, travel speed 30km/h of fork truck, and engine power is more slightly lower than fork truck or identical, it is only necessary to which 1 people operates.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of large size material transfer vehicle, including front frame and U-shaped Rear frame, the front frame and U-shaped Rear frame hingedly connect
It connects, the U-shaped Rear frame is equipped with elevating ram and the U-shaped bracket of activity, and the oil cylinder of the elevating ram connects with U-shaped Rear frame
It connects, the piston rod of elevating ram is connect with the U-shaped bracket of activity, and the U-shaped bracket of elevating ram control activity moves up and down, the activity
The contact surface of U-shaped bracket and material is equipped with U-type groove, the wide 1.5-2m of U-type groove, and the U-shaped Rear frame keeps flat with the U-shaped bracket of activity
Row, the distance between U-shaped Rear frame and the U-shaped bracket of activity are 5-10cm.
As a further solution of the present invention：The quantity of the elevating ram is 3 or 4.
As a further solution of the present invention：The U-shaped bracket port of activity exceeds U-shaped Rear frame port 10-12cm.
As a further solution of the present invention：The U-shaped bracket upper surface of activity is equipped at least two card slots.
As a further solution of the present invention：It is equipped between the front frame and U-shaped Rear frame and stablizes oil cylinder, the stabilization
The lifting lug of oil cylinder is separately mounted in front and back articulated joint.
As a further solution of the present invention：Front frame is equipped with front-wheel, driver's cabin, and U-shaped Rear frame is equipped with breast wheel
And trailing wheel, the front-wheel, breast wheel, trailing wheel are fitted with brake.
As a further solution of the present invention：Steering cylinder, the steering cylinder and front-wheel there are two being set at the front-wheel
And U-shaped Rear frame axis pin connection.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Forward and backward wheels are equipped in the driver's cabin.
In the present invention：Front frame, for carrying engine, hydraulic system, steering, vehicle control system, driver's cabin
It is mounted on the vehicle frame Deng, front-wheel；U-shaped Rear frame, vehicle arrying main body, breast wheel, trailing wheel, elevating ram are installed in this
On vehicle frame；Elevating ram meets handling goods, while the oil cylinder has vehicle hanging for lifting, putting down the U-shaped bracket of activity
Function, vehicle open shock-absorbing function when running；The U-shaped bracket of activity, is used for bearing goods, which has elevating ram support, can be with
It moves up and down；Stablize oil cylinder：Stabilization for ensureing the U-shaped bracket of activity and with the inclination angle of horizontal direction；Front-wheel, deflecting roller, in U
Type bracket is stablized makes Vehicular turn under hydraulic oil cylinder driving；The power of breast wheel, driving wheel, engine is transmitted to centre after speed reducer
The forward and backward mobile transport cargo of vehicle is driven on wheel；Trailing wheel, bearing wheels；Driver's cabin sets forward and backward control loop in driver's cabin, system
Dynamic system, video system etc. ensure that vehicle operation is convenient and safe.
When transhipment large size rule material, hydraulic valve is operated, elevating ram piston rod is shunk, and the U-shaped bracket of activity is made to be reduced to
Extreme lower position；Control vehicle makes the U-shaped large-scale material center line of pallet centerline alignment of activity；Vehicle along large-scale material center line to
Preceding movement, until the U-shaped built-in full with substance of bracket U-type groove of activity；Hydraulic valve is operated, to elevating ram while fuel feeding, by large-scale object
Material lifts；Large-scale material is sent to designated position by mobile vehicle；Elevating ram piston rod is shunk simultaneously, keeps large-scale material steady
Ground heap row is neat；Vehicle is exited along large-scale material center line, starts subsequent cycle.
When transporting large-scale irregular material, the card slot of the U-shaped bracket upper surface of activity is built-in with load-bearing cross bar, is hung on cross bar
Large size hook, irregular large size material are bundled using rope, and when work, elevating ram piston rod is shunk, and the U-shaped bracket of activity is made to drop
As low as extreme lower position；Control vehicle makes the U-shaped large-scale material center line of pallet centerline alignment of activity；Vehicle is along large-scale material center
Line moves forward, until the hook on the U-shaped bracket of activity all catches on material and fills up U-shaped bracket U-type groove；Operate hydraulic pressure
Valve lifts large-scale material to elevating ram while fuel feeding；Large-scale material is sent to designated position by mobile vehicle；It shrinks simultaneously
Elevating ram piston rod makes large-scale material steadily land heap row neatly；Hook is unclamped, vehicle is exited along large-scale material center line,
Start subsequent cycle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The configuration of the present invention is simple, transfer efficiency is high, does not need counterweight, it is only necessary to which 1 people operates, you can completes large-scale material
Transhipment；Freight volume of the present invention is big, and consumption is low, and repair back work is reduced, and freight volume is 4~5 times, travel speed 30km/h of fork truck, hair
Motivation power ratio fork truck is slightly lower or identical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 medium-and-large-sized material transfer vehicle structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is 1 medium-and-large-sized material transfer vehicle left view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is 1 medium-and-large-sized material transfer vehicle vertical view of the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 1- front-wheels, 2- breast wheels, 3- trailing wheels, 4- elevating rams, 5-U type Rear frames, the U-shaped bracket of 6- activities, 7- is steady
Stand oil cylinder, 8- front frames, 9- engines, 10- driver's cabins, 11- brakes, 12- steering wheels, 13- steering cylinders, 14- axis pins.
Fig. 4 is 2 medium-and-large-sized material transfer vehicle structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 21- elevating rams, 22- trailing wheels, the U-shaped bracket of 23- activities, 24- breast wheels, 25-U type Rear frames, 26- is steady
Stand oil cylinder, 27- steering cylinders, 28- front-wheels, 29- front frames, 30- driver's cabins.
Fig. 5 is 3 medium-and-large-sized material transfer vehicle structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 31- front-wheels, 32- breast wheels, 33- trailing wheels, 34- elevating rams, 35-U type Rear frames, the U-shaped vehicle of 36- activities
Frame, 37- stablize oil cylinder, 38- front frames, 39- driver's cabins, 40- brakes.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of large-scale material transfer vehicle, including front frame 8 and U-shaped Rear frame 5 are equipped in front frame 8
Front-wheel 1, engine 9, driver's cabin 10 are equipped with breast wheel 2 in U-shaped Rear frame 5, trailing wheel 3, elevating ram 4, the U-shaped bracket 6 of activity,
Front frame 8 and U-shaped Rear frame 5 are articulated and connected, and front and back articulated joint is connected using axis pin 14, between front frame 8 and U-shaped Rear frame 5
Equipped with oil cylinder 7 is stablized, the lifting lug for stablizing oil cylinder 7 is separately mounted in front and back articulated joint, the oil cylinder of elevating ram 4 and U-shaped rear car
Frame 5 connects, and the piston rod of elevating ram 4 is connect with movable U-shaped bracket 6, and the quantity of elevating ram is 4, and elevating ram 4 controls
Movable U-shaped bracket 6 moves up and down, and transports large-scale material, the contact surface of the U-shaped bracket 6 of activity and material is equipped with U-type groove, U-shaped
Groove width 1.8m, U-shaped Rear frame 5 keep 6 parallel, the distance between U-shaped Rear frames 5 and movable U-shaped bracket 6 with the U-shaped bracket of activity
For 8cm.
Transfer car(buggy) front-wheel 1, breast wheel 2, trailing wheel 3 are fitted with brake 11, are set at front-wheel 1 there are two steering cylinder 13,
Steering cylinder 13 is connect with two front-wheels 1 and 5 axis pin of U-shaped Rear frame respectively, former and later two steering wheels 12 are set in driver's cabin 10,
Control driver's cabin, which moves ahead, to be retreated and ensures that vehicle operation is convenient and safe.
The U-shaped bracket upper surface of activity is equipped with 3 card slots, and U-shaped 6 port of bracket of activity exceeds 5 port 12cm of U-shaped Rear frame,
Facilitate the large-scale hook of suspension, is conducive to transport large-scale irregular material.
When transporting anode plate, hydraulic valve is operated, 4 elevating ram piston rods are shunk simultaneously, and the U-shaped bracket of activity is made to be reduced to
Extreme lower position, liftoff about 200mm；Control vehicle makes the U-shaped pallet centerline alignment anode plate center line of activity；Vehicle is along anode plate
Center line moves forward, until there is 50 pieces of anode plates to be located in the U-shaped bracket U-type groove of activity；Hydraulic valve is operated, it is same to elevating ram
When fuel feeding, anode plate is lifted, anode plate bottom is liftoff about 400mm；Anode plate is sent to designated position by mobile vehicle；It shrinks simultaneously
Elevating ram piston rod makes anode plate steadily land heap row neatly；Vehicle is exited along anode plate center line, starts subsequent cycle.
When transporting large-scale steel ingot, 3 card slots of the U-shaped bracket upper surface of activity are built-in with load-bearing cross bar, are hanged on each cross bar
Hang large-scale hook, irregular large size material is using rope binding, and when work, 4 elevating ram piston rods are shunk simultaneously, make activity
U-shaped bracket is reduced to extreme lower position, liftoff about 200mm；Control vehicle makes activity U-shaped pallet centerline alignment large-scale steel ingot center
Line；Vehicle is moved forward along large-scale steel ingot center line, until the hook on the U-shaped bracket of activity all catches on steel ingot rope and by U
Type bracket U-type groove is filled up；Hydraulic valve is operated, to elevating ram while fuel feeding, large-scale steel ingot is lifted, steel ingot bottom is liftoff about
400mm；Large-scale steel ingot is sent to designated position by mobile vehicle；Elevating ram piston rod is shunk simultaneously, keeps large-scale steel ingot steady
Ground heap row is neat；Hook is unclamped, vehicle is exited along large-scale steel ingot center line, starts subsequent cycle.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, a kind of large size material transfer vehicle, including front frame 29 and U-shaped Rear frame 25 are equipped in front frame 29
Front-wheel 28, engine, driver's cabin 30 are equipped with breast wheel 24, trailing wheel 22, elevating ram 21, the U-shaped support of activity in U-shaped Rear frame 25
Frame 23, front frame 29 and U-shaped Rear frame 25 are articulated and connected, and are equipped between front frame 29 and U-shaped Rear frame 25 and stablize oil cylinder 26, surely
The lifting lug of stand oil cylinder 26 is separately mounted in front and back articulated joint, and the oil cylinder of elevating ram 21 is connect with U-shaped Rear frame 25, lifting oil
The piston rod of cylinder 21 is connect with movable U-shaped bracket 23, and the quantity of elevating ram is 3, the 21 U-shaped bracket of control activity of elevating ram
23 move up and down, and transport large-scale material, and the contact surface of the U-shaped bracket 23 of activity and material is equipped with U-type groove, the wide 1.5m of U-type groove,
U-shaped Rear frame 25 is parallel with the U-shaped bracket holding 23 of activity, and the distance between U-shaped Rear frame 25 and movable U-shaped bracket 23 are 5cm.
Transfer car(buggy) front-wheel 28, breast wheel 24, trailing wheel 22 are fitted with brake, are set at front-wheel 28 there are two steering cylinder
27, steering cylinder 27 is connect with two front-wheels 28 and 25 axis pin of U-shaped Rear frame respectively, former and later two directions are set in driver's cabin 30
Disk, control driver's cabin, which moves ahead, to be retreated and ensures that vehicle operation is convenient and safe.
The U-shaped bracket upper surface of activity is equipped with 4 card slots, and U-shaped 6 port of bracket of activity exceeds 5 port 10cm of U-shaped Rear frame,
Facilitate the large-scale hook of suspension, is also beneficial to transhipment large-scale irregular material.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 5, a kind of large size material transfer vehicle, including front frame 38 and U-shaped Rear frame 35 are equipped in front frame 38
Front-wheel 31, engine, driver's cabin 39 are equipped with breast wheel 32, trailing wheel 33, elevating ram 34, the U-shaped support of activity in U-shaped Rear frame 35
Frame 36, front frame 38 and U-shaped Rear frame 35 are articulated and connected, and are equipped between front frame 38 and U-shaped Rear frame 35 and stablize oil cylinder 37, surely
The lifting lug of stand oil cylinder 37 is separately mounted in front and back articulated joint, and the oil cylinder of elevating ram 34 is connect with U-shaped Rear frame 35, lifting oil
The piston rod of cylinder 34 is connect with movable U-shaped bracket 36, and the quantity of elevating ram is 4, the 34 U-shaped bracket of control activity of elevating ram
36 move up and down, and transport large-scale material, and the contact surface of the U-shaped bracket 36 of activity and material is equipped with U-type groove, U-type groove wide 2m, U
Type Rear frame 35 is parallel with the U-shaped bracket holding 36 of activity, and the distance between U-shaped Rear frame 35 and movable U-shaped bracket 36 are 10cm.
Transfer car(buggy) front-wheel 31, breast wheel 32, trailing wheel 33 are fitted with brake 40, former and later two sides are set in driver's cabin 39
To disk, control driver's cabin, which moves ahead, to be retreated and ensures that vehicle operation is convenient and safe.
The U-shaped bracket upper surface of activity is equipped with 3 card slots, and U-shaped 36 port of bracket of activity exceeds 35 port of U-shaped Rear frame
11cm facilitates the large-scale hook of suspension, is also beneficial to transhipment large-scale irregular material.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of large size material transfer vehicle, which is characterized in that including front frame and U-shaped Rear frame, the front frame and U-shaped rear car
Frame is articulated and connected, and the U-shaped Rear frame is equipped with elevating ram and the U-shaped bracket of activity, the oil cylinder of the elevating ram with it is U-shaped after
Vehicle frame connects, and the piston rod of elevating ram is connect with the U-shaped bracket of activity, and the U-shaped bracket of elevating ram control activity moves up and down, institute
The contact surface for stating the U-shaped bracket of activity and material is equipped with U-type groove, the wide 1.5-2m of U-type groove, the U-shaped Rear frame and the U-shaped bracket of activity
Keeping parallelism, the distance between U-shaped Rear frame and the U-shaped bracket of activity are 5-10cm.
2. large size material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the elevating ram is 3 or 4
It is a.
3. large size material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the U-shaped bracket port of activity is beyond U-shaped
Rear frame port 10-12cm.
4. large size material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the U-shaped bracket upper surface of activity is equipped with
At least two card slots.
5. large size material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the front frame and U-shaped Rear frame
Equipped with stablizing oil cylinder.
6. large size material transfer vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front frame is equipped with front-wheel, drives
Room, U-shaped Rear frame are equipped with breast wheel and trailing wheel, and the front-wheel, breast wheel, trailing wheel are fitted with brake.
7. large size material transfer vehicle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that steering oil there are two being set at the front-wheel
Cylinder, the steering cylinder are connect with front-wheel and U-shaped Rear frame axis pin.
8. large size material transfer vehicle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with forward and backward driving in the driver's cabin
Steering wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820197137.4U CN207845058U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of large size material transfer vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820197137.4U CN207845058U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of large size material transfer vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207845058U true CN207845058U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63410849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820197137.4U Active CN207845058U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of large size material transfer vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207845058U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-02-05 CN CN201820197137.4U patent/CN207845058U/en active Active
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