CN207842677U

CN207842677U - A kind of electric vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN207842677U
Application number: CN201820168736.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏德胜; 夏新伟; 夏新宇; 吴忻凌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-01-31
Filing date: 2018-01-31
Publication date: 2018-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric vehicles, belong to vehicle technology field, including car body, and the vehicle body is provided with accumulator, and accumulator is connected with complementary energy power generator；The front end of the car body is provided with arc ventilation fence, and the complementary energy power generator includes device of solar generating and power generator of parking；The device of solar generating includes solar panel and solar film battery, and car bonnet is arranged before car body top and car body in solar panel, and solar film battery is arranged in car body both sides；The power generator of parking includes generator, and the input terminal of generator is connected with rocking bar, and rocking bar is threaded with manpower crank or wind-force mechanism.The utility model can increase production capacity area, and innovative design power generator of parking, the complementary energy chances such as wind-force, manpower when waste being avoided to park.

Description

A kind of electric vehicle

Technical field

The utility model is related to vehicle technology field, more particularly to a kind of electric vehicle.

Background technology

Electric vehicle refers to driving wheels travel using vehicle power supply as power with motor, meeting road traffic, security legislation The vehicle of requirements.Since effect on environment is smaller with respect to orthodox car, foreground is had an optimistic view of extensively, but because of accumulator The limitation of capacity, at present the mileage travelled of electric vehicle cannot compare favourably always or with internal-combustion engines vehicle, and because of charging station Be not as widely distributed as gas station, the mileage travelled of electric vehicle is more limited.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, more and more emerging energy generation technologies have been emerged in large numbers, for example wind-power electricity generation, solar energy Power generation etc., but it is not very smoothly that these emerging energy generation technologies, which are applied on electric vehicle,.For example not because of electric vehicle The shape of rule, causes the solar cell plate suqare that can be covered on electric vehicle car body little, production capacity is few；It is for example existing again Modern electric vehicle is complementary energy device of not parking, and wastes the complementary energy chances such as wind-force, the manpower when parking.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of electric vehicles；The electric vehicle is by solar energy Solar panel and solar film battery are used in combination with, and cover the full vehicle of electric vehicle, increase production capacity area, and innovative design Power generator of parking, the complementary energy chances such as wind-force, manpower when waste being avoided to park.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of electric vehicle, including car body, the vehicle body are provided with accumulator, Accumulator is connected with complementary energy power generator；The front end of the car body is provided with arc ventilation fence, the complementary energy power generator packet Include device of solar generating and power generator of parking；The device of solar generating includes solar panel and solar energy film Car bonnet is arranged before car body top and car body in battery, solar panel, and solar film battery is arranged in car body both sides；It is described Power generator of parking includes generator, and the input terminal of generator is connected with rocking bar, and rocking bar is threaded with manpower crank or wind Force mechanisms.

Further to improve, above-mentioned arc ventilation fence is hinged by connecting shaft and car body front end, because in electric vehicle The heat that portion generates is more much lower than fuel-engined vehicle, in addition to the front end of the summer electric vehicle in high temperature is It is not necessary to setting arc Shape ventilation fence, because the presence of arc ventilation fence, which is undoubtedly, can increase running resistance, i.e., it can increase electric vehicle Power consumption, or but electric vehicle opens up arc ventilation fence in its car body front end or does not open up arc ventilation fence now, this Cannot clearly well adapt to variation weather, according to above-mentioned design, this patent by arc ventilation fence be designed as it is movable, The weather for well adapting to variation when day heat needs ventilation and heat, is just opened arc ventilation fence, when need not radiate, just Arc ventilation fence is closed, makes car body front end in smoothly streamlined, reduces running resistance, reduce power consumption.

It is further to improve, it is provided with filter screen on the inside of above-mentioned arc ventilation fence, filter screen passes through filter holder and vehicle Body front inner wall is slidably connected；The filter holder and car body front inner wall are welded, and are provided with slideway on filter holder, slideway with The sliding block being arranged on filter screen is slidably connected, and opens up the electric vehicle of arc ventilation fence, in motion, some dirts now Impurity often passes through arc ventilation fence to enter vehicle body, pollutes the part of vehicle body, part of damage, and by above-mentioned The filter screen of design can stop that dirt impurity enters vehicle body well, and the design of slideway sliding block also can preferably be realized more Change filter screen, ensure the working effect of filter screen dust suction resistance dirt ventilation, also in order not to damage the beauty of car body, filter holder with Car body inner wall welds.

Further to improve, above-mentioned generator setting is threaded through-hole, tapped through hole on body rear end, manpower crank It is threadedly coupled with the end of thread of rocking bar, when parking, by above-mentioned design, electric vehicle can be by generating electricity from manpower, another aspect, It can also take exercises.

Further to improve, above-mentioned wind-force mechanism includes being internally provided with the upright bar of cavity, and flabellum is provided at the top of upright bar Rotating mechanism and the generator are provided with threaded hole, the end of thread of threaded hole and rocking bar on the output shaft of flabellum rotating mechanism It is threadedly coupled；Fixedly connected hole and lower fixedly connected hole are provided in the upright bar, upper fixedly connected hole is with setting in car body Holder connecting hole on the solar-cell panel support at top is threadedly coupled, and lower fixedly connected hole and the vehicle in body rear end is arranged Body connecting hole is threadedly coupled, and above-mentioned design is contemplated that, if wind power generation plant is fixedly mounted in electric vehicle, though it can wind-force Power generation, but it is undoubtedly the running resistance that can increase electric vehicle under steam, increase the power consumption of electric vehicle, so this patent Just wind power generation plant and electric vehicle activity are installed, when parking, wind generator set is installed into use, when driving, Just wind generator set is removed, avoids increasing running resistance.

Further to improve, above-mentioned car body top is hinged with round emergency exits, and anticollision rubber is provided at the top of round emergency exits Rubber cushion is provided on the solar panel of car body top and the matched circular through hole of round emergency exits shape, the prior art In, car body top be designed with skylight, but skylight only has the effect divulged information, and the mankind can not be allowed to pass through, according to Above-mentioned design, when the safety accident of automobile tumble korneforos occurs, the rapid air passage for closing vehicle window car door and automobile opens vehicle The round emergency exits on top, climb out of along round emergency exits, this can break car window escaping into pieces with life-saving hamer than in the prior art and want It is simple more.

Further to improve, above-mentioned be arranged at the front end of car body top solar panel is provided with sail box, in sail box It is provided with air blower, the gas outlet of air blower is connected with inflation sail, and inflation sail is by drawstring and the bolt ring in car body top is arranged Connection, sailing boat principle is utilized in above-mentioned design, when sailing with the wind, air blower is powered on and is inflated for inflation sail, is then filled Gas sail rises under the effect of pullling of drawstring and bolt ring becomes " sail ", and wind-force support can be provided for the traveling of vehicle, saves electric energy.

Further to improve, the lateral wheel activity of above-mentioned vehicle bottom is covered with tire solar film battery, tire The edge of solar film battery is provided with rubber stopper, and the movable plug of rubber stopper is between wheel and car body mud guard, by upper Design is stated, when parking, tire solar film battery is connect with accumulator, further increases solar energy production capacity area, is needed When driving a vehicle, just tire solar film battery and accumulator are disconnected and removed and is separately placed, furthermore, tire is too Insulating layer can be also arranged in positive energy hull cell bottom side, make it when being coated on the outside of tire, can play the work of protection tire With.

Further to improve, above-mentioned accumulator is connect by standby battery with complementary energy power generator, standby battery and Charge protector is provided between accumulator, above-mentioned design is the electricity generated by standby battery storage complementary energy power generator Can, then charged for accumulator by standby battery, this measure, which avoids when complementary energy power generator is abnormal, can influence electric power storage The case where pond works normally, furthermore the charge protector being arranged can also prevent accumulator super-charge well.

It is further to improve, be mounted with brake energy recovering system on above-mentioned car body, brake energy recovering system with it is spare Accumulator connects.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：

Solar panel and solar film battery are used in combination with by the utility model, not only in roof, Chinese herbaceous peony The place such as lid setting solar panel, is still covered irregular car body both sides using solar film battery flexibility On, the area for covering electric vehicle reaches full range of driving degree, increases production capacity area；And innovative design power generator of parking, Rocking bar and manpower crank or wind-force mechanism dismantling connection, make it only be used when parking, wind-force, people when waste being avoided to park The complementary energy chance such as power.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 2 is 2 structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the utility model wind-force mechanism structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model car body and arc ventilation fence attachment structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the utility model filter screen and filter holder structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is the utility model circle emergency exits position view.

Fig. 7 is the utility model tire solar film battery structural schematic diagram.

As shown in the figure：1- car bodies；2- accumulators；3- arcs ventilation fence；31- connecting shafts；4- filter screens；41- filter screens On sliding block；5- solar panels；51- solar-cell panel supports；Circular through hole on 52- solar panels；6- is too Positive energy hull cell；7- generators；8- rocking bars；9- filter holders；Slideway on 91- filter holders；10- manpower cranks；11- is vertical Bar；The connection bolt of the upper fixedly connected holes of 111- and holder connecting hole；The connection of fixedly connected hole and car body connecting hole under 112- Bolt；12- flabellum rotating mechanisms；The output shaft of 13- flabellum rotating mechanisms；14- circle emergency exits；15- anti-collision rubber pads；16- Sail box；17- air blowers；18- inflates sail；19- drawstrings；20- bolt rings；21- tire solar film batteries；211- rubber stoppers；22- Standby battery.

Specific implementation mode

It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with attached drawing to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Type is described in further detail.

As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of electric vehicle, including car body 1, the car body 1 are internally provided with accumulator 2, electric power storage Pond 2 is connected with complementary energy power generator；The front end of the car body 1 is provided with arc ventilation fence 3, and the complementary energy power generator includes Device of solar generating and power generator of parking；The device of solar generating includes solar panel 5 and solar energy film Battery 6, the setting of solar panel 5 car bonnet before the top of car body 1 and car body 1, the setting of solar film battery 6 is in 1 liang of car body Side；The power generator of parking includes generator 7, and the input terminal of generator 7 is connected with rocking bar 8, and rocking bar 8 is threaded with manpower Crank 10 or wind-force mechanism.

The arc ventilation fence 3 is hinged by connecting shaft 31 and 1 front end of car body, and 3 inside of arc ventilation fence is set It is equipped with filter screen 4, filter screen 4 is slidably connected by filter holder 9 and 1 front inner wall of car body；The filter holder 9 and car body 1 Front inner wall is welded, and is provided with slideway 91 on filter holder 9, slideway 91 is slidably connected with the sliding block 41 being arranged on filter screen 4.

The setting of the generator 7 is threaded through-hole, tapped through hole and rocking bar 8 on 1 rear end of car body, manpower crank 10 The end of thread is threadedly coupled, and the wind-force mechanism includes being internally provided with the upright bar 11 of cavity（Vertical rod designs are hollow, and reason is Upright bar weight can be mitigated, can also reduce cost）, the top of upright bar 11 is provided with flabellum rotating mechanism 12 and the generator 7, Threaded hole is provided on the output shaft 13 of flabellum rotating mechanism 12, threaded hole is threadedly coupled with the end of thread of rocking bar 8；The upright bar Fixedly connected hole and lower fixedly connected hole, upper fixedly connected hole and the solar-electricity being arranged at the top of car body 1 are provided on 11 Holder connecting hole on pond board mount 51 is threadedly coupled, and lower fixedly connected hole and the car body connecting hole spiral shell in 1 rear end of car body is arranged Line connects.

1 top of the car body is hinged with round emergency exits 14, and 14 top of round emergency exits is provided with anti-collision rubber pad 15, vehicle It is provided on the solar panel 5 at 1 top of body and exists with the matched circular through hole 52 of round 14 shape of emergency exits, the setting It is provided with sail box 16 at the front end of 1 top solar panel 5 of car body, air blower 17 is provided in sail box 16, air blower 17 Gas outlet is connected with inflation sail 18, and inflation sail 18 is connect by drawstring 19 with the bolt ring 20 being arranged at the top of car body 1, the car body The lateral wheel activity of 1 bottom is covered with tire solar film battery 21, the edge setting of tire solar film battery 21 There is rubber stopper 211, for the movable plug of rubber stopper 211 between wheel 1 and car body mud guard, the accumulator 2 passes through spare electric power storage Pond 22 is connect with complementary energy power generator, is provided with charge protector between standby battery 22 and accumulator 2, on the car body It is mounted with brake energy recovering system, brake energy recovering system is connect with standby battery.

The charge protector of this patent setting, is connected between standby battery and accumulator, specifically, charge protection Circuit includes a diode, while being also provided with a current-limiting resistance, the anode of the anode connection standby battery of diode, One end of the cathode connection current-limiting resistance of diode, the anode of the other end connection accumulator of current-limiting resistance.

The purpose that this patent designs power generator of parking is wind-force or the people when being parked as far as possible using electric vehicle Power, the automobile most of the time, when electric vehicle is in and parks state, for example user existed still based on the state of parking after all Et al. in the case of, the generator is arranged in body rear end, and the rotatable manpower crank of user is that generator conveys power, So that it is produced electricl energy, and can achieve the purpose that take exercises, this than have in arms mobile phone kill time it is far better；When will be electric Electrical automobile is docked in the stronger place of wind-force, can be by connecting bolt by this patent when the generator is arranged at the top of upright bar The upper fixedly connected hole of upright bar is connect with holder connecting hole, and the lower fixedly connected hole of upright bar is connect with car body connecting hole（Such as 111- The connection bolt of upper fixedly connected hole and holder connecting hole；The connection bolt institute of fixedly connected hole and car body connecting hole under 112- Show）, installing and dismounting is all very convenient, and body rear end or upright bar top are mounted on according to the generator of above-mentioned design concept this patent Portion.

This patent change electric vehicle relies on traditional mode of the outer charging as sole power, is additionally arranged certainly for electric vehicle Generator structure realizes the connected applications of self-charging and outer charging, has broken away from the dependence of external charging, and covert improves electronic vapour The endurance of vehicle belongs to a kind of effective ways for solving electric vehicle endurance.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and Only illustrate the principles of the present invention described in specification, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, The utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within claimed the scope of the utility model It is interior.

Claims

1. a kind of electric vehicle, including car body, the vehicle body is provided with accumulator, and accumulator is connected with complementary energy power generation dress It sets；The front end of the car body is provided with arc ventilation fence, it is characterised in that：The complementary energy power generator includes solar power generation Device and power generator of parking；The device of solar generating includes solar panel and solar film battery, solar energy Car bonnet is arranged before car body top and car body in solar panel, and solar film battery is arranged in car body both sides；The power generation dress of parking It sets including generator, the input terminal of generator is connected with rocking bar, and rocking bar is threaded with manpower crank or wind-force mechanism.

2. electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The arc ventilation fence passes through connecting shaft and car body Front end is hinged.

3. electric vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided with filtering on the inside of the arc ventilation fence Net, filter screen are slidably connected by filter holder and car body front inner wall；The filter holder is welded with car body front inner wall, mistake It is provided with slideway on filter holder, slideway is slidably connected with the sliding block being arranged on filter screen.

4. electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The generator is arranged in body rear end, and manpower shakes Through-hole is above threaded, tapped through hole is threadedly coupled with the end of thread of rocking bar.

5. electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind-force mechanism includes being internally provided with cavity Upright bar, upright bar top are provided with flabellum rotating mechanism and the generator, screw thread are provided on the output shaft of flabellum rotating mechanism Hole, threaded hole are threadedly coupled with the end of thread of rocking bar；Fixedly connected hole and lower fixedly connected hole are provided in the upright bar, on Fixedly connected hole is threadedly coupled with the holder connecting hole being arranged on the solar-cell panel support of car body top, under be fixedly connected Hole is threadedly coupled with the car body connecting hole for being arranged in body rear end.

6. according to any electric vehicles of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：The car body top is hinged with round escape Door, round emergency exits top are provided with anti-collision rubber pad, are provided on the solar panel of car body top and round emergency exits The matched circular through hole of shape.

7. according to any electric vehicles of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：It is described to be arranged in car body top solar-electricity It is provided with sail box at the front end of pond plate, air blower is provided in sail box, the gas outlet of air blower is connected with inflation sail, and inflation sail is logical Drawstring is crossed to connect with the bolt ring for being arranged in car body top.

8. according to any electric vehicles of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：The lateral wheel activity of the vehicle bottom It is covered with tire solar film battery, the edge of tire solar film battery is provided with rubber stopper, the movable plug of rubber stopper To between wheel and car body mud guard.

9. according to any electric vehicles of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：The accumulator by standby battery with Complementary energy power generator connects, and charge protector is provided between standby battery and accumulator.

10. according to any electric vehicles of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：It is mounted with braking energy on the car body Recovery system, brake energy recovering system are connect with standby battery.