CN207836517U - A kind of swamp eel grading plant - Google Patents

A kind of swamp eel grading plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207836517U
CN207836517U CN201820126735.2U CN201820126735U CN207836517U CN 207836517 U CN207836517 U CN 207836517U CN 201820126735 U CN201820126735 U CN 201820126735U CN 207836517 U CN207836517 U CN 207836517U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swamp eel
grading
classification
main frame
stage unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820126735.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段国庆
江河
凌俊
胡玉婷
胡王
潘庭双
周华兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
Original Assignee
Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820126735.2U priority Critical patent/CN207836517U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207836517U publication Critical patent/CN207836517U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of swamp eel grading plant, including the main frame to lean forward and the classification grid being made of several grading shafts arranged side by side, and classification shaft section is rounded, further includes several baffles and several deflectors;Baffle plate setting is between stage unit, the scope of activities for fixing swamp eel;Deflector is arranged on the inner wall of baffle and/or main frame, and the inner wall of deflector and main frame forms funnel shaped swamp eel outlet.The swamp eel grading plant of the utility model has many advantages, such as controllability, flexible, and it is time-consuming, laborious to efficiently solve swamp eel manual grading skill, the problems such as influencing survival rate;It is compared with existing grading plant, after grading plant provided by the utility model effectively prevents swamp eel outlet or more overlapping, swamp eel that may be present is classified the problem of secondary mixing.

Description

A kind of swamp eel grading plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of fishery machinery, and in particular to a kind of device being classified swamp eel.
Background technology
Swamp eel category Osteichthyes, Symbranchir, He Sai sections, swamp eel category, in addition to northwest China, southwest plateau area, in China Each freshwater is distributed.Swamp eel is important one of the aquaculture kind in China, seed essentially from wild resource, and The wild swamp eel specification of capture is not of uniform size, need to be classified swamp eel when selling, to improve price.Wild swamp eel is as seed Before putting in a suitable place to breed, it is also desirable to detach the larger swamp eel of specification great disparity, avoid occurring to gobble small phenomenon after putting in a suitable place to breed.
A kind of swamp eel grading plant described in 102948385 B of patent of invention CN, but the swamp eel separation dress of invention design It sets not enough rationally, different size swamp eel delivery outlet is overlapped up and down, and fish tank or fish basin for collecting swamp eel are difficult to put, pole Different size swamp eel is easily caused to mix again.
Invention content
Labor intensity is big, efficiency is low in order to solve swamp eel classification in the prior art and part swamp eel grading plant there are two The problem of secondary mixing, the utility model provide a kind of swamp eel grading plant, effectively prevent asking for swamp eel delivery outlet or more overlapping Topic, while having many advantages, such as that efficient, flexible, labor intensity is small, easy to operate, efficiently solve swamp eel manual grading skill expense When, laborious, the problems such as influencing survival rate.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of swamp eel grading plant, includes the main frame of an open top, top surface inclination, and main frame is interior along top surface inclination side To at least two stage units arranged side by side, pass through a barrier partitions between adjacent stage unit;Each stage unit includes one A classification grid and one group of deflector;Classification grid is fixedly mounted on the top of main frame;Deflector is arranged in baffle and/or master On frame, it is located at the lower section of classification grid;Classification grid includes the grading shaft that several are arranged side by side and spacing is equal, grading shaft Section is rounded;The spacing of adjacent grading shaft is successively increased along the inclined direction of main frame from high to low in different stage units.
Scheme as an optimization, the angle of inclination of the top surface of main frame with respect to the horizontal plane are 5 degree~15 degree.
Scheme as an optimization, grading shaft outer cover are equipped with rotatable tubular sleeve.
Scheme as an optimization, classification grid include a pair of symmetrical grille side;The both ends of grading shaft are equipped with spiral shell The both ends of line, grading shaft are fixed by nut and grille side respectively.
Scheme as an optimization, swamp eel grading plant includes 3 groups of stage units, along the inclined direction of main frame from high to low point It Wei not the first stage unit, the second stage unit and third stage unit;First stage unit include first classification grid, second Stage unit includes the second classification grid, and third stage unit includes third classification grid;Adjacent classification in first classification grid The distance between axis is 15mm, and the distance between adjacent grading shaft is 20mm in the second classification grid, and third is classified phase in grid The distance between adjacent grading shaft is 25mm.
The utility model provides a kind of swamp eel grading plant, has many advantages, such as controllability, flexible, efficiently solves Swamp eel manual grading skill is time-consuming, laborious, the problems such as influencing survival rate;It is compared with existing grading plant, it is provided by the utility model After grading plant effectively prevents swamp eel outlet or more overlapping, swamp eel that may be present is classified the problem of secondary mixing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for the swamp eel grading plant that embodiment 1 provides.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view for being classified grid.
The structural schematic diagram that Fig. 3 grading shafts are connect with grille side.
In all the appended drawings, identical reference numeral is used for indicating identical element or structure, including:
Main frame 1, the first stage unit 21, first classification grid 211, the second stage unit 22, second are classified grid 221, third stage unit 23, third classification grid 231, grading shaft 24, screw thread 241, nut 242, axle sleeve 243, deflector 25, Grille side 26, baffle 3, fish basin 4.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to solve The present invention is released, is not intended to limit the present invention.In order to make it easy to understand, the utility model meaning is " along main frame inclined direction " Refer to downward along the inclined direction of main frame.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of swamp eel grading plant, including an open top, top surface inclination The angle of inclination of main frame 1, main frame 1 is 10 degree.3 stage units are arranged side by side along top surface inclination direction in main frame 1, point Not Wei the first stage unit 21, the second stage unit 22 and third stage unit 23, the classification of the first stage unit 21 and second is single Between member 22 and the second stage unit 22 and third stage unit 23 are separated by a baffle 3, and baffle 3 is for fixing swamp eel Scope of activities, improve the accuracy of classification.
Each stage unit includes a classification grid, and the first stage unit 21 includes the first classification grid 211, second point Grade unit 22 includes the second classification grid 221, and third stage unit 23 includes that third is classified grid 231, is classified grid 211,221 The top for being fixedly mounted on main frame 1 with 231, each grid that is classified includes the classification that several are arranged side by side and spacing is equal Axis 24,24 section of grading shaft are rounded.In the present embodiment, the distance between adjacent grading shaft 24 in the first classification grid 211 For 15mm, the distance between adjacent grading shaft 24 is 20mm in the second classification grid 221, and third is classified in grid 231 adjacent point The distance between grade axis 24 is 25mm.But not limited to this, can the classification list of other quantity be set according to the demand of actual job The spacing of grading shaft in member and different stage units, such as when two stage units of setting, in corresponding two classifications grid The spacing of adjacent grading shaft is respectively 15mm and 25mm, or when four stage units of setting, in corresponding four classifications grid The spacing of adjacent grading shaft is respectively 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm.
As shown in Figure 1, each stage unit includes one group of deflector 25, deflector 25 is mounted below classification grid, tool Body can be provided separately on baffle 3 or main frame 1, can also be simultaneously arranged on baffle 3 and main frame 1.Deflector 25 is convenient for The swamp eel isolated from classification grid is collected in lower section.
The application method of swamp eel grading plant in the present embodiment is as follows:It is placed in the lower section of main frame 1 for holding Huang 4 fish basins 4 of eel correspond to the first stage unit 21, the second stage unit 22, third stage unit 23 and main frame 1 respectively It is inclined lower along end;Swamp eel is poured on the classification grid 211 of the first stage unit 21, diameter is less than or equal to the Huang of 15mm Eel can fall from the gap between the grading shaft 24 of classification grid 211 and fall into the fish basin 4 below the first stage unit 21, and first Deflector 25 in stage unit 21 can effectively prevent swamp eel motion range excessive, make collection more efficiently.When swamp eel is located at When the first stage unit 21, the baffle 3 between the first stage unit 21 and the second stage unit 22 is risen so that swamp eel rests on First stage unit 21 can prevent swamp eel from causing swamp eel classification insufficient along the activity of main frame 1 inclined direction is too fast;Work as swamp eel After being fully classified on the first stage unit 21, the baffle 3 between the first stage unit 21 and the second stage unit 22 is put down, is made For the first time be classified after remaining swamp eel in the slope activity to the second stage unit 22 of main frame 1, according to foregoing schemes phase Same flow is classified, and so on.When swamp eel is after third stage unit 23 is fully classified, remaining swamp eel passes through main frame It is collected into corresponding fish basin along end under 1 slope of frame.
Since the swamp eel of different catching seasons is of different sizes, different dining rooms, consumer are also different to swamp eel size requirements, because This for ease of flexible modulation swamp eel classification demand, as shown in figure 3, classification grid in the present embodiment includes a pair of mutually right The grille side 26 of title;The both ends of grading shaft 24 are equipped with screw thread 241, to be classified by the cooperation of screw thread 241 and nut 242 The both ends of axis 24 are fixed with grille side 26.When needing to change adjacent 24 spacing of grading shaft, nut 242 is unclamped again and is re-started Adjustment.
As improved technical solution, the angle of inclination of main frame 1 can adjust as needed, for example, 5 degree, 10 degree, 15 Degree, 20 degree and between angle, can preferably select the oblique angle between 5 degree~15 degree.
As improved technical solution, 24 outer cover of grading shaft is equipped with rotatable tubular sleeve 243, and axle sleeve 243 can be around Grading shaft 24 rotates.Being designed with for Rolling bearing 243 moves conducive to swamp eel on classification grid, and will not stumble card swamp eel or damage The body surface of swamp eel.
Compared with swamp eel grading plant in the prior art, swamp eel grading plant provided by the utility model has adjustable Section property, it is flexible the advantages that, it is time-consuming, laborious to efficiently solve swamp eel manual grading skill, the problems such as influencing survival rate;With it is existing Grading plant is compared, and grading plant provided by the utility model effectively prevents swamp eel outlet overlapping, Huang that may be present up and down After eel classification the problem of secondary mixing.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, not To limit the scope of protection of the utility model, any modification made within the spirit and principle of the present invention, etc. With replacement and improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of swamp eel grading plant, it is characterised in that:Main frame including an open top, top surface inclination, the main frame It is interior that at least two stage units are arranged side by side along top surface inclination direction, pass through a barrier partitions between adjacent stage unit;Each Stage unit includes a classification grid and one group of deflector;The classification grid is fixedly mounted on the top of the main frame; The deflector is arranged on the baffle and/or the main frame, is located at the lower section of the classification grid;The classification grid Including several grading shafts arranged side by side and equal spacing, the classification shaft section is rounded;It is adjacent in different stage units The spacing of grading shaft is successively increased along the inclined direction of the main frame from high to low.
2. swamp eel grading plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top surface of the main frame is with respect to the horizontal plane Angle of inclination be 5 degree~15 degree.
3. swamp eel grading plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grading shaft outer cover is equipped with rotatable Tubular sleeve.
4. swamp eel grading plant according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the classification grid includes a pair of mutual Symmetrical grille side;The both ends of the grading shaft are equipped with screw thread, the both ends of the grading shaft respectively by nut with it is described Grille side is fixed.
5. swamp eel grading plant according to claim 4, which is characterized in that including 3 groups of stage units, along the main frame Inclined direction from high to low is respectively the first stage unit, the second stage unit and third stage unit;First classification Unit includes the first classification grid, and second stage unit includes the second classification grid, and the third stage unit includes the Three classification grids;The distance between adjacent grading shaft is 15mm in the first classification grid, phase in the second classification grid The distance between adjacent grading shaft is 20mm, and the distance between adjacent grading shaft is 25mm in the third classification grid.
CN201820126735.2U 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 A kind of swamp eel grading plant Expired - Fee Related CN207836517U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820126735.2U CN207836517U (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 A kind of swamp eel grading plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820126735.2U CN207836517U (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 A kind of swamp eel grading plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207836517U true CN207836517U (en) 2018-09-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820126735.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207836517U (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 A kind of swamp eel grading plant

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109924157A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-25 施强 A kind of loach size sorting machine
CN110367173A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-10-25 唐名湘 A kind of loach size separation equipment for aquaculture

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109924157A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-25 施强 A kind of loach size sorting machine
CN109924157B (en) * 2019-03-14 2021-06-25 施强 Loach size sorter
CN110367173A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-10-25 唐名湘 A kind of loach size separation equipment for aquaculture
CN110367173B (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-06-25 赖涛涛 Loach size separation equipment for aquaculture

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180911

Termination date: 20210125