CN207829900U - A kind of open type TBM drivings lifting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of open type TBM drivings lifting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207829900U CN207829900U CN201820168027.5U CN201820168027U CN207829900U CN 207829900 U CN207829900 U CN 207829900U CN 201820168027 U CN201820168027 U CN 201820168027U CN 207829900 U CN207829900 U CN 207829900U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- keyway
- guide post
- open type
- lift cylinder
- cutter plate
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- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of open type TBM to drive lifting apparatus, solves TBM drivings in the prior art and is lifted not easy to control, the low problem of reliability.The technical solution of the utility model is a kind of open type TBM drivings lifting apparatus, including guide post and several lift cylinders, lift cylinder is circumferentially mounted on the outer wall of bottom shield, the lower end of guide post is set in the inside of bottom shield, and the top of guide post is connected with cutter plate driver, and the top of guide post is equipped with lower keyway, the bottom of cutter plate driver is equipped with upper keyway, lower keyway is corresponding with upper keyway, and key is equipped between upper keyway and lower keyway, and lift cylinder is connected with synchronous lifting control system.The utility model is compact-sized, occupies little space, easy to disassemble and replacement.Lift cylinder is lifted control system by synchronizing, and ensures that lifting process is steady, synchronizes progress, convenient for control and operation, greatly improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to tunneling boring hard rock mole technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of open type TBM drivings lifting
Device.
Background technology
Tunneling boring hard rock mole abbreviation TBM restrains location during using open type TBM tunnelings in country rock
Or in the operating modes such as tight turn radius, to prevent card machine risk, split diameter of digging a hole is needed to dig.In addition to cutterhead installation digs knife,
It also needs to ensure that bottom shield is in effectively support, therefore it is required that after cutter plate driver is lifted to specified altitude assignment, then carry out digging pick
Into.And there is no for the special arrangement being lifted using open type TBM drivings in the prior art.
Utility model content
For the deficiency in above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of open type TBM to drive lifting apparatus, solves
TBM drivings lifting is not easy to control in the prior art, reliability low problem.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:A kind of open type TBM drivings lifting apparatus, including guide post
With several lift cylinders, lift cylinder is circumferentially mounted on the outer wall of bottom shield, and the lower end of guide post is set in bottom shield
Inside, the top of guide post is connected with cutter plate driver, and the top of guide post is equipped with lower keyway, and the bottom of cutter plate driver is equipped with
Upper keyway, lower keyway is corresponding with upper keyway, and key is equipped between upper keyway and lower keyway, and lift cylinder is controlled with synchronous lifting is
System is connected.
The outer wall of the bottom shield is equipped with mounting groove, and the bottom of lift cylinder is fixedly mounted in mounting groove, promotes oil
The telescopic end of cylinder is equipped with support plate.
The support plate is contacted with the telescopic end cambered surface of lift cylinder, and is connected by screw.
When driving, cutter plate driver is connected with bottom shield by connecting bolt, the top of lift cylinder and cutter plate driver it
Between be equipped with gap.
When digging, cushion block is equipped between cutter plate driver and bottom shield, and cutter plate driver is connected with bottom shield by stay bolt
It connects.
The utility model can realize the lifting and reset of cutter plate driver, meet cutterhead and dig pattern and normal boring mode
Conversion requirements.In tunneling process, lifting oil cylinder is in retracted state, driving and bottom shield by mechanical connection, ensures driving property
The reliability of energy.The utility model is compact-sized, occupies little space, easy to disassemble and replacement.Lift cylinder is lifted by synchronous
Control system ensures that lifting process is steady, synchronizes progress, convenient for control and operation, greatly improves work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to attached drawing needed in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment
It is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram when the utility model normally tunnels.
Fig. 2 is the A direction views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 2.
Overall structure diagram when Fig. 5 digs for the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the A direction views of Fig. 5.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making the creative labor
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of open type TBM drives lifting apparatus, including guide post 5 and several lift cylinders 2, carries
Oil-lifting jar 2 is circumferentially mounted on the outer wall of bottom shield 3, and preferably lift cylinder has 4, is uniformly mounted on the four of bottom shield
The lower end in week, guide post 5 is set in the inside of bottom shield 3 and is matched with bottom shield, is only allowed between guide post and bottom shield
There are vertical direction displacements.The top of guide post 5 is connected with cutter plate driver 1 by bolt, and the top of guide post 5 is equipped with lower key
The bottom of slot 7, cutter plate driver 1 is equipped with upper keyway 8, and lower keyway 7 is corresponding with upper keyway 8, is set between upper keyway 8 and lower keyway 7
It is bolted in cutter plate driver 1 after thering is key 4, guide post 5 to be positioned by key 4, and passes through the horizontal phase of key restricted guidance column
To displacement.Lift cylinder 2 is connected with synchronous lifting control system, ensures that lifting process is steady, synchronizes progress.
The outer wall of the bottom shield 3 is equipped with mounting groove 9 corresponding with lift cylinder quantity, the bottom of lift cylinder 2
It is fixedly mounted in mounting groove 9, the telescopic end of lift cylinder 2 is equipped with support plate 10.The support plate 10 is stretched with lift cylinder 2
The cambered surface contact of contracting end, and connected by screw 11, lift cylinder, to the power of cutter plate driver, is made by support plate balanced hoisting oil cylinder
Its jacking action is more steady.
When normal driving, cutter plate driver 1 is connected with bottom shield 3 by connecting bolt 12, the top of lift cylinder 2 and knife
Gap is equipped between dish driving 1, jacking cylinder does not work at this time.When cutterhead digs, remove cutter plate driver 1 and bottom shield 3 it
Between connection bolt 12, lifting oil cylinder 2 synchronizes and is raised above, and unbalance loading is resisted by guide post 5, ensure lifting direction vertically to
On;The lifting of cutter plate driver 1 is more than specified altitude assignment certain distance, the pressure of lifting oil cylinder 2 is kept, in cutter plate driver 1 and bottom shield 3
Between after gap places cushion block 6, lifting oil cylinder 2 is slowly drop down to cutter plate driver 1 and unloads afterwards in place;Then stay bolt 13 is used to connect
Lifting is completed in cutter plate driver 1, cushion block 6 and bottom shield 3, driving, and TBM starts to dig excavation operation.After completion digs, TBM stops
Driving, removes the stay bolt between cutter plate driver 1 and bottom shield 3.It is lifted oil cylinder 2 and stretches out jacking cutter plate driver 1, lock and keep steady
After fixed, cushion block 6 is extracted out.It synchronizes slowly contraction lifting oil cylinder 2 and arrives original position, fixation cutter head drives 1 and bottom again with connection bolt 12
After shield 3, continue normal driving.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of open type TBM drives lifting apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including guide post(5)With several lift cylinders(2),
Lift cylinder(2)Circumferentially it is mounted on bottom shield(3)Outer wall on, guide post(5)Lower end be set in bottom shield(3)It is interior
Portion, guide post(5)Top and cutter plate driver(1)It is connected, guide post(5)Top be equipped with lower keyway(7), cutter plate driver
(1)Bottom be equipped with upper keyway(8), lower keyway(7)With upper keyway(8)It is corresponding, upper keyway(8)With lower keyway(7)Between set
There is key(4), lift cylinder(2)It is connected with synchronous lifting control system.
2. open type TBM according to claim 1 drives lifting apparatus, it is characterised in that:The bottom shield(3)Outer wall
It is equipped with mounting groove(9), lift cylinder(2)Bottom be fixedly mounted on mounting groove(9)In, lift cylinder(2)Telescopic end set
There is support plate(10).
3. open type TBM according to claim 2 drives lifting apparatus, it is characterised in that:The support plate(10)With carry
Oil-lifting jar(2)The contact of telescopic end cambered surface, and pass through screw(11)Connection.
4. open type TBM according to claim 1 drives lifting apparatus, it is characterised in that:When driving, cutter plate driver(1)
With bottom shield(3)By connecting bolt(12)It is connected, lift cylinder(2)Top and cutter plate driver(1)Between be equipped with gap.
5. open type TBM according to claim 1 or 4 drives lifting apparatus, it is characterised in that:When digging, cutter plate driver
(1)With bottom shield(3)Between be equipped with cushion block(6), and cutter plate driver(1)With bottom shield(3)Pass through stay bolt(13)It is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820168027.5U CN207829900U (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of open type TBM drivings lifting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820168027.5U CN207829900U (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of open type TBM drivings lifting apparatus |
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CN207829900U true CN207829900U (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108104831A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-01 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | A kind of open type TBM drives lifting apparatus |
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2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201820168027.5U patent/CN207829900U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108104831A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-01 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | A kind of open type TBM drives lifting apparatus |
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