CN207828944U - A kind of draining caisson - Google Patents
A kind of draining caisson Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207828944U CN207828944U CN201820193290.XU CN201820193290U CN207828944U CN 207828944 U CN207828944 U CN 207828944U CN 201820193290 U CN201820193290 U CN 201820193290U CN 207828944 U CN207828944 U CN 207828944U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- sump oil
- babinet
- oil
- chain
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of draining caissons, including：Babinet, side of the babinet far from sump oil layer are equipped with opening；Hopper for fishing for and carrying sump oil；It is set on the babinet, assembled to drive the hopper to be moved back and forth between the box opening and sump oil layer, to fish for the driving device of the sump oil in the babinet for the hopper rotary type；And it is set to oil-drain pipe of the box opening for conveying sump oil；By setting up driving device in babinet, driving hopper moves back and forth between sump oil layer and box opening, in a manner of fishing for sump oil, it avoids and takes sump oil in babinet with the pumping that begins to rehearse in the prior art, the problem of working efficiency can be reduced with the increase of usage time improves the working efficiency that draining caisson collects sump oil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to offshore oil blowdown technical field, more particularly to a kind of draining caisson.
Background technology
Currently, during sump oil is exploited, often contain part in the production water that offshore platform is discharged into seawater
Sump oil, in order to collect this part sump oil, to prevent sump oil from being polluted to marine environment, it will usually which dress centers out in row sea
Caisson is arranged, after production water draining caisson, so that sump oil is floated on seawater surface through precipitation after a period of time, then again by beginning to rehearse
Pump collects sump oil with principle of the density of float between oil phase and water phase, and removing the production water after sump oil then can be by
It is drained into seawater.But the oil extraction mode of float type pneumatic pump is after prolonged use, sump oil can be in the inner wall of oil-absorbing pipeline
Condensation forms solid layer, gradually blocks oil-absorbing pipeline, reduces working efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of draining caisson, has the advantages that work efficiency is high.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of draining caisson, including：Babinet, side of the babinet far from sump oil layer are equipped with opening；For fishing for and holding
The hopper of dirt-carrying oil；It is set on the babinet, for being assembled with the hopper rotary type to drive the hopper in the case
It is moved back and forth between body opening and sump oil layer, to fish for the driving device of the sump oil in the babinet；And it is set to described
Box opening is used to convey the oil-drain pipe of sump oil.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when wanting the sump oil in collection tank, starts driving device, drive empty hopper
The position in babinet where sump oil layer is moved to from box opening, stops driving device, at this point, the sump oil in babinet pours into material
Bucket, after filling sump oil in hopper, is again started up driving device, the hopper for filling sump oil is transported out of babinet to box opening
Behind place, the sump oil in hopper need to only be poured into the primary collection that sump oil can be completed in oil-drain pipe by staff, repeat more than
Operation can constantly extract the sump oil in babinet；A kind of draining caisson provided by the utility model, by case
Driving device is set up in vivo, and driving hopper is moved back and forth, in a manner of fishing for sump oil between sump oil layer and box opening, kept away
Exempt to take sump oil in babinet with the pumping that begins to rehearse in the prior art, the problem of working efficiency can be reduced with the increase of usage time,
Improve the working efficiency that draining caisson collects sump oil.
Further, the driving device includes：The gantry rotation being set up between the box opening and sump oil layer
Formula is assemblied in driving wheel of the rack far from sump oil layer side；Rotary type is assemblied in the rack far from the driving wheel side
Driven wheel；The chain being laid between the driving wheel and the driven wheel；It is fixedly arranged on the chain described for hanging
The supporting rod of hopper, the hopper rotary type are assemblied on the supporting rod；And for driving the dynamic of the driving wheel rotation
Power source.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when sump oil in collection tank, start power source, and then drive and actively rotate
It is dynamic, it is rotated by chain-driving driven wheel, supporting rod is rotated with the rotation of chain at this time, since hopper is that rotary type is assemblied in
On supporting rod, therefore hopper can be moved back and forth with the movement of supporting rod between driving wheel and driven wheel, to complete to expect
The movement to struggle against between box opening and sump oil layer, with the sump oil in collection tank.
Further, the rack is provided with flip piece close to the side of the driving wheel, when the hopper is with the chain
When item is moved at the driving wheel, the flip piece can be abutted against with the hopper so that the hopper turns around the supporting rod
It moves to pour out sump oil；The hopper can be abutted or be detached with the flip piece with the rotation of the chain.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during collecting sump oil, hopper is driven from rack after being filled with sump oil
When side where wheel moves to the side where driving wheel, hopper can be abutted with flip piece, since hopper is that rotary type assembles
In on supporting rod, and supporting rod moves always with the rotation of chain, and therefore, hopper can be gradually rotated around supporting rod, until material
Bucket tilts, and the sump oil in hopper is poured into oil-drain pipe, the collection of sump oil is completed；With the movement of supporting rod, hopper with
Flip piece detaches, and hopper rotation under gravity resets, and continues to start collection next time, be turned over by being arranged in rack
Turn the mode that part is abutted or detached with hopper, makes hopper during the motion, be automatically performed toppling over for sump oil, not only reduce work
Make the workload of personnel, and without stopping driving device so that hopper can continue working, improve work efficiency.
Further, side of the hopper far from supporting rod is provided with for when the hopper is detached with the flip piece
Afterwards, to assist the clump weight of the hopper reset.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of clump weight can make hopper after overturning, rapidly homing, with
Start lower task.
Further, the oil-drain pipe is equipped with deflector close to the side of the rack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of deflector can play guiding function to the sump oil poured out in hopper, reduce
The sump oil outside oil-drain pipe is flowed to, the collection efficiency of sump oil is improved.
Further, it is laid with hopper described in several groups on the chain.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of multigroup hopper can increase chain and rotate the dirt that can be collected in one week
Oil, to improve the working efficiency of sump oil collection.
Further, the chain is laid in predetermined angle incline in the rack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the chain being obliquely installed can increase the length of chain, to increase on chain
The quantity for the hopper that can be installed, and then improve the efficiency that sump oil is collected.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：
1, by setting up driving device in babinet, driving hopper does reciprocal fortune between sump oil layer and box opening
It moves, in a manner of fishing for sump oil, avoids and take sump oil in babinet, working efficiency can be at any time with the pumping that begins to rehearse in the prior art
The problem of increasing and reducing improves the working efficiency that draining caisson collects sump oil；
2, by way of flip piece is set in rack and abuts or detaches with hopper, make hopper during the motion, from
It is dynamic to complete toppling over for sump oil, the workload of staff is not only reduced, and without stopping driving device so that hopper can
Continue working improves work efficiency；
3, by way of the chain being obliquely installed, the length of chain is increased, can be installed on chain to increase
Hopper quantity, and then improve sump oil collection working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of the draining caisson of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after the hiding babinet of the draining caisson of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two of the draining caisson of the utility model embodiment.
In figure：1, babinet；2, driving device；21, rack；22, driving wheel；23, driven wheel；24, chain；25, supporting rod；
26, power source；3, hopper；31, clump weight；4, oil-drain pipe；41, deflector；5, flip piece；6, oil sump tank.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of draining caisson provided in this embodiment, including：Babinet 1, hopper 3, driving device 2
And oil-drain pipe 4, for storing oil water mixture, the bottom of babinet 1 is connected middle case 1 with openable and closable outlet conduit
Logical, the seawater in oil water mixture can flow to sea from outlet conduit, and sump oil then floats on seawater surface and forms sump oil layer, babinet 1
Side far from sump oil layer is equipped with opening, and sump oil can be fished for from sump oil layer and be carried to hopper 3, and driving device 2 is set to babinet 1
It above and with 3 rotary type of hopper assembles, for driving hopper 3 to be moved back and forth between 1 opening of babinet and sump oil layer, by babinet
Sump oil in 1 is pulled out, and oil-drain pipe 4 is set to 1 opening of babinet, the sump oil for accepting and scrap steel container 3 is fished for, oil extraction
Pipeline 4 is connected with an oil sump tank 6, to collect sump oil；
Draining caisson provided in this embodiment fishes for the side of sump oil by the driving hopper 3 of driving device 2 from draining caisson
Formula, solving the problems, such as to begin to rehearse in the prior art pumps and can reduce pumping efficiency with the elongated of usage time.
Specifically, driving device 2 includes：Be set up in rack 21 between 1 opening of babinet and sump oil layer, driving wheel 22,
Driven wheel 23, chain 24, supporting rod 25 and power source 26, wherein 22 rotary type of driving wheel are assemblied in rack 21 far from sump oil layer
Side, 23 rotary type of driven wheel is assemblied in side of the rack 21 far from driving wheel 22, chain 24 be laid in driving wheel 22 with from
Between driving wheel 23, supporting rod 25 is fixedly arranged on chain 24, can be used for hanging hopper 3, and power source 26 can drive driving wheel 22 to rotate,
And then drive driven wheel 23 to rotate by chain 24, to the hopper 3 for making rotary type be assemblied on supporting rod 25, opened in babinet 1
It is moved back and forth between sump oil layer at mouthful, it is preferable that it is more stable to make hopper 3 move, in the present embodiment, rack 21
On be arranged in parallel with two groups of driving wheels, 22, two groups of driven wheels 23 and two groups of chains 24, wherein two groups of driving wheels 22 are assemblied in one
On connecting rod, in the present embodiment, power source 26 is that above-mentioned link rotatable is driven by way of V belt translation to drive driving wheel 22
The motor of rotation.
Preferably, the side of driving wheel 22 is provided with flip piece 5 in rack 21, flip piece 5 can be moved through in hopper 3
Cheng Zhong, drives hopper 3 to be rotated around supporting rod 25 so that hopper 3 is overturn, so that sump oil be come down in torrents on oil-drain pipe 4 automatically, and
With the rotation of chain 24, hopper 3 is eventually detached with flip piece 5.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, flip piece 5 is the connecting rod assembled with 22 phase of above-mentioned two groups of driving wheels.
The substantially process of oil is as follows automatically for hopper 3：When hopper 3 is moved to chain 24 near driving wheel 22, overturning
Part 5 can be abutted against with hopper 3, since hopper 3 is that rotary type is assemblied on supporting rod 25, and supporting rod 25 turns with chain 24
It moves and moves always, therefore, hopper 3 can be gradually rotated around supporting rod 25, until hopper 3 tilts, the sump oil in hopper 3 is toppled over
Into oil-drain pipe 4, the collection of sump oil is completed；With the movement of supporting rod 25, hopper 3 is detached with flip piece 5, in the work of gravity
It is rotated and is resetted with lower hopper 3, continue to start collection next time.
In this way so that hopper 3 during the motion, can be automatically performed toppling over for sump oil, not only reduce
The workload of staff, and without stopping driving device 2, improve work efficiency.
Further, side of the hopper 3 far from supporting rod 25 is provided with clump weight 31, when hopper 3 is detached with flip piece 5
Afterwards, under the action of clump weight 31,3 energy Quick-return of hopper is in situ, to start lower task.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, being provided with deflector 41 close to the side of rack 21 in oil-drain pipe 4, deflector 41 can
To the guiding function from the sump oil poured down in hopper 3, the sump oil flowed to outside oil-drain pipe 4 is reduced, improves collection efficiency.
Preferably, be the working efficiency for improving sump oil and collecting, several groups hopper 3 be laid in chain 24, and chain 24 with
Certain angle is laid between driving wheel 22 and driven wheel 23, to increase the length of chain 24, to increase institute's energy on chain 24
The quantity of the hopper 3 of setting.
A kind of draining caisson provided in this embodiment, operation principle or process approximately as：When wanting in collection tank 1
When sump oil, start driving device 2, empty hopper 3 driven to move to the position in babinet 1 where sump oil layer from 1 opening of babinet,
At this point, the sump oil in babinet 1 pours into hopper 3 and gradually fills hopper 3, under the action of driving device 2, the material of sump oil will be filled
When bucket 3 is transported out of babinet 1 to 1 opening of babinet, under the action of flip piece 5, the meeting automatic turning of hopper 3 is to topple over sump oil
Enter oil-drain pipe 4；
A kind of draining caisson provided by the utility model, by setting up driving device 2 in babinet 1, driving hopper 3 exists
Sump oil layer and babinet 1 move reciprocatingly between being open, in a manner of fishing for sump oil, avoid in the prior art with the pumping that begins to rehearse
Take sump oil in babinet 1, the increase that working efficiency can be at any time and the problem of reduce, improve the work that draining caisson collects sump oil
Efficiency.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of draining caisson, which is characterized in that including：
Babinet (1), side of the babinet (1) far from sump oil layer are equipped with opening；
Hopper (3) for fishing for and carrying sump oil；
It is set on the babinet (1), for being assembled with the hopper (3) rotary type to drive the hopper (3) in the case
It is moved back and forth between body (1) opening and sump oil layer, to fish for the driving device (2) of the sump oil in the babinet (1)；And
It is set to oil-drain pipe (4) oil-drain pipe (4) of the babinet (1) opening for conveying sump oil.
2. draining caisson according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The driving device (2) includes：
The rack (21) being set up between the babinet (1) opening and sump oil layer；
Rotary type is assemblied in driving wheel (22) of the rack (21) far from sump oil layer side；
Rotary type is assemblied in driven wheel (23) of the rack (21) far from the driving wheel (22) side；
The chain (24) being laid between the driving wheel (22) and the driven wheel (23)；
It is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod (25) for hanging the hopper (3) on the chain (24), hopper (3) the rotary type assembly
In on the supporting rod (25)；And
Power source (26) for driving the driving wheel (22) to rotate.
3. draining caisson according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：
The rack (21) is provided with flip piece (5) close to the side of the driving wheel (22), when the hopper (3) is with the chain
When item (24) is moved at the driving wheel (22), the flip piece (5) can be abutted against with the hopper (3) so that the hopper
(3) it is rotated around the supporting rod (25) to pour out sump oil；
The hopper (3) can abut or detach with the flip piece (5) with the rotation of the chain (24).
4. draining caisson according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：
Side of the hopper (3) far from supporting rod (25) is provided with for when the hopper (3) is detached with the flip piece (5)
Afterwards, the clump weight (31) to assist the hopper (3) to reset.
5. draining caisson according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：
Oil-drain pipe (4) oil-drain pipe (4) is equipped with deflector (41) close to the side of the rack (21).
6. according to the draining caisson described in any one of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that：
It is laid with hopper described in several groups (3) on the chain (24).
7. draining caisson according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：
The chain (24) is laid in predetermined angle incline in the rack (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820193290.XU CN207828944U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of draining caisson |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820193290.XU CN207828944U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of draining caisson |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207828944U true CN207828944U (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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ID=63396959
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820193290.XU Active CN207828944U (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of draining caisson |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207828944U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111940705A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-17 | 太和县大华能源科技有限公司 | Waste residue salvage processing apparatus of lead grid founding |
-
2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201820193290.XU patent/CN207828944U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111940705A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-17 | 太和县大华能源科技有限公司 | Waste residue salvage processing apparatus of lead grid founding |
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