CN207822566U - A kind of extraction equipment - Google Patents

A kind of extraction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207822566U
CN207822566U CN201721824234.3U CN201721824234U CN207822566U CN 207822566 U CN207822566 U CN 207822566U CN 201721824234 U CN201721824234 U CN 201721824234U CN 207822566 U CN207822566 U CN 207822566U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
extraction equipment
motor
carrier
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721824234.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宫啸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University filed Critical Xiamen University
Priority to CN201721824234.3U priority Critical patent/CN207822566U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207822566U publication Critical patent/CN207822566U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Include holder (1), first motor (21), rotating cylinder (3) and idler wheel (14) the utility model is related to one kind;The rotating cylinder (3) is tiltedly mounted on the holder (1), and the idler wheel (14) is rotatably installed on the holder (1), and is in contact with the rotating cylinder (3) outer wall;The first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the holder (1) of the rotating cylinder (3) relatively low side, and be connected with the rotating cylinder (3) lower end by transmission mechanism, to drive the rotating cylinder (3) to rotate;It is provided with feed inlet (31) at the top of the rotating cylinder (3), bottom is provided with discharge port (32).Extraction equipment rotating cylinder rotatable engagement blender rotation provided by the utility model, drum inclination setting increases the turbulence state of fluid, weakens the flowing of fluid regularity, extractant and feed liquid can be made to be sufficiently mixed, active principle maximization in feed liquid is extracted, to improve extraction efficiency.

Description

A kind of extraction equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of extraction equipment, especially a kind of extraction equipment.
Background technology
Extraction equipment can be such that extractant is well contacted with feed liquid, realize the perfect separation of component contained by feed liquid.Fluid exists There are laminar flow, excess flow and turbulence states in whipping process.Mechanical energy is passed to fluid when blender rotates, it is attached in blender The mixed zone of high turbulence is closely formed, and generates one high-speed jet and pushes liquid in stirring container internal circulation flow, fluid has three Kind basic flow patterns, radial flow, axial stream and slipstream.Extraction equipment is often vertical at present, and centre setting blender is stirred, The regularity of fluid overall flow is stronger, and feed liquid mixed effect is not good enough.
Chinese utility model patent CN206604224U discloses a kind of centrifugal force microfluid extraction equipment, and extraction process exists It is completed in vertical rotor, this mode liquid mixing is based on radial flow, and mixed effect is not good enough, and extraction yield is low.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of extraction equipment, extractant and feed liquid is set to be sufficiently mixed, by feed liquid In active principle maximization extract, to improve extraction efficiency.
To solve this technical problem, the utility model takes following scheme:
A kind of extraction equipment, including holder (1), first motor (21), rotating cylinder (3) and idler wheel (14);The rotating cylinder (3) is inclined Tiltedly be mounted on the holder (1) on, the idler wheel (14) is rotatably installed on the holder (1), and with the rotating cylinder (3) outer wall It is in contact;The first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the holder (1) of the rotating cylinder (3) relatively low side, and passes through biography Motivation structure is connected with the rotating cylinder (3) lower end, to drive the rotating cylinder (3) to rotate;It is provided at the top of the rotating cylinder (3) Feed inlet (31), bottom are provided with discharge port (32).
Further, the extraction equipment further includes the second motor (22), and second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on institute On the holder (1) for stating rotating cylinder (3) higher side, the shaft of second motor (22) is fixedly connected with blender (26), It is internal that the blender (26) stretches into the rotating cylinder (3).
Further, the holder (1) includes pedestal (11), supporting rack (12) and carrier (13), support frame as described above (12) one end is fixed on the pedestal (11), and the other end is connected with the carrier (13), idler wheel (14) rotational installation On the carrier (13);The first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the carrier of the rotating cylinder (3) relatively low side (13) on.
Further, second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the carrier of the rotating cylinder (3) higher side (13) on.
Further, support frame as described above (12) is two, is symmetricly set on the both sides of the rotating cylinder (3).
Further, the carrier (13) is two, is symmetricly set on the both sides of the rotating cylinder (3), the idler wheel (14) it is rotatably installed between two carriers (13).
Further, support frame as described above (12) is rotatablely connected with the carrier (13), the relatively low side of the rotating cylinder (3) The end connection piston rod (42) of the carrier (13), the piston rod (42) are fastened on the gas on the pedestal (11) Cylinder (41).
Further, carrier (13) bottom is equipped with sliding rail, and sliding block (43) is equipped in sliding rail, the sliding block (43) The upper end of lower end and the piston rod (42) is hinged.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes worm screw (24) and worm gear (23), the worm gear (23) and the rotating cylinder (3) It is fixedly connected, the worm screw (24) is located at below worm gear (23) and is meshed with the worm gear (23), the first motor (21) Shaft be fixedly connected with the worm screw (24).
Further, the rotation direction of the blender (26) is opposite with the rotation direction of the rotating cylinder (3).
By using preceding solution, the utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages:Rotating cylinder rotation is matched Blender rotation is closed, the mixing to feed liquid is enhanced;Rotating cylinder is heeling condition, and cooperation increases the turbulence state of fluid, weakens fluid Regularity flowing;Air cylinder driven piston rod moves up and down, and the change at carrier angle of inclination is driven, to make the liquid in rotating cylinder Body can control to be rocked back and forth, realizes the premixing to feed liquid, extractant is made to give full play to effect of extracting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view for the extraction equipment that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the front view for the extraction equipment that the utility model embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 3 is the front view for the extraction equipment that the utility model embodiment 3 provides;
Fig. 4 is the side view for the extraction equipment that the utility model embodiment 3 provides;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of the cylinder of the offer of the utility model embodiment 3, piston rod and sliding block.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solutions of the utility model are further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, present embodiment can have Different form and it is not understood as limited to explanation set forth herein.Identical reference numeral represents identical always in text Element, similar reference numeral represent similar element.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to figure 1, a kind of extraction equipment, including holder 1, first motor 21, rotating cylinder 3 and idler wheel 14;The rotating cylinder 3 tilts On the holder 1, the idler wheel 14 is rotatably installed on the holder 1, and is in contact with 3 outer wall of the rotating cylinder;Institute It states first motor 21 to be fixedly mounted on the holder 1 of 3 relatively low side of the rotating cylinder, and passes through transmission mechanism and the rotating cylinder 3 lower ends are connected, to drive the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate;3 top of the rotating cylinder is provided with feed inlet 31, and bottom is provided with discharging Mouth 32.
Further, in order to drive rotating cylinder 3 to rotate, the transmission mechanism includes worm screw 24 and worm gear 23, the worm gear 23 It is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder 3, the worm screw 24 is located at 23 lower section of worm gear and is meshed with worm gear 23, the worm gear 23 and 24 phase of worm screw Engagement, the worm screw 24 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor 21.First motor 21 drives worm screw 24 to rotate, and then drives Worm gear 23 rotates, and rotating cylinder 3 is made to rotate.The worm gear 23 is rotatablely connected by bearing and holder 1.The extraction equipment of the utility model Discharge port 32 after can connect other equipment, such as distiller, need to be arranged according to actual extraction technique.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to figure 2, a kind of extraction equipment, including:Holder 1, first motor 21, the second motor 22, rotating cylinder 3, blender 26 With idler wheel 14;The holder 1 includes the carrier 13 being obliquely installed;The first motor 21 is fixedly installed in 13 position of carrier Lower end;Second motor 22 is fixedly installed in the higher end in 13 position of carrier;The bottom of the rotating cylinder 3 passes through Transmission mechanism is connect with first motor 21, and the first motor 21 drives rotating cylinder 3 to rotate, side wall of the rotating cylinder 3 close to bottom On open up discharge port 32, the top of the rotating cylinder 3 offers feed inlet 31, and the bottom of the rotating cylinder 3 is connect with carrier 13;Institute It states blender 26 to be fixedly connected with the shaft of the second motor 22, the blender 26 stretches to the inside of rotating cylinder 3 and passes through bearing It is rotatablely connected with the top of rotating cylinder 3;The idler wheel 14 is two, is respectively positioned on 13 lower section of carrier and rotates company with carrier 13 It connects, the idler wheel 14 is in contact with the barrel of rotating cylinder 3.In use, by feed liquid after feed inlet 31 is put into, feed inlet 31 is closed, After extraction, lower liquid is discharged from discharge outlet for mixed liquor layering.When extraction equipment stirs, discharge port 32 keeps envelope Closed state.
The installation end of the first motor 21 of carrier 13 is less than the second motor 22, and the bottom level of rotating cylinder 3 is less than top.Turn The top of cylinder 3 is also closed state, and blender 26 and the bearing attachment position setting sealing element of rotating cylinder 3 are sealed, sealing element Using existing product.Extractant and feed liquid are put by feed inlet 31, then close feed inlet 31, and first motor 21 drives Rotating cylinder 3 rotates, and the second motor 22 drives blender 26 to rotate, and the rotation direction of rotating cylinder 3 and blender 26 is on the contrary, extractant and material Liquid is sufficiently mixed in rotating cylinder 3 and is extracted.
Rotating cylinder 3 aggravates the turbulent extent of mixed liquor for heeling condition rather than vertically or horizontally, improves the stirring to mixed liquor Degree.Stirring in extracting vertically tank often makes liquid that " turning round and round " occur, and is nearly free from axial backmixing effect, mixing effect Fruit is deteriorated, and under heeling condition, the symmetry of circulation loop is destroyed, and turbulating effect aggravation, mixing intensity increases.
On the one hand idler wheel 14 supports rotating cylinder 3, rotation is on the other hand coordinated under the drive of rotating cylinder 3.
" bottom ", " top " of middle rotating cylinder 3 are the left side in Fig. 2 based on attached position relationship shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment For top, right side is bottom.
Further, the holder 1 further includes pedestal 11 and supporting rack 12, and the pedestal 11 is positioned over ground, the branch 12 one end of support is fixedly connected with the middle part of pedestal 11, and the other end is connect with the middle part of carrier 13.Supporting rack 12 is obliquely installed, Inclined carrier 13 can be withstood, one end of the lower position of carrier 13 is connect with pedestal 11.
Embodiment 3:
With reference to figure 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of extraction equipment, the difference from example 2 is that, the carrier 13 and supporting rack 12 rotation connections, in this way can left and right shaking rotating cylinder 3.
Further, the pedestal 11 is equipped with cylinder 41 and piston rod 42, carrier close to the end of first motor 21 Bottom is equipped with sliding rail, is equipped with sliding block 43 in sliding rail, the lower end and the upper end of piston rod 42 of sliding block 43 are hinged, as shown in Figure 5.
Cylinder 41 drives piston rod 42 to move up and down, and the change at 13 angle of inclination of carrier is driven, to make in rotating cylinder 3 Liquid can rock back and forth.This, which rocks step, to be carried out before starting first motor 21, for extractant and feed liquid Premixing restarts first motor 21 after closing cylinder 41.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the utility model Principle and objective in the case of above-described embodiment can be changed in the scope of the utility model, change, replace and Modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of extraction equipment, it is characterised in that:Including holder (1), first motor (21), rotating cylinder (3) and idler wheel (14);It is described Rotating cylinder (3) is tiltedly mounted on the holder (1), and the idler wheel (14) is rotatably installed on the holder (1), and with described turn Cylinder (3) outer wall is in contact;The first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the holder (1) of the rotating cylinder (3) relatively low side, And be connected with the rotating cylinder (3) lower end by transmission mechanism, to drive the rotating cylinder (3) to rotate;The rotating cylinder (3) Top is provided with feed inlet (31), and bottom is provided with discharge port (32).
2. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extraction equipment further includes the second motor (22), second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the holder (1) of the rotating cylinder (3) higher side, and described second The shaft of motor (22) is fixedly connected with blender (26), and it is internal that the blender (26) stretches into the rotating cylinder (3).
3. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The holder (1) includes pedestal (11), support Frame (12) and carrier (13), support frame as described above (12) one end are fixed on the pedestal (11), the other end and the carrier (13) it is connected, the idler wheel (14) is rotatably installed on the carrier (13);The first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on institute On the carrier (13) for stating rotating cylinder (3) relatively low side.
4. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on institute On the carrier (13) for stating rotating cylinder (3) higher side.
5. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above (12) is two, is symmetrically set Set the both sides in the rotating cylinder (3).
6. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The carrier (13) is two, is symmetrically set The both sides in the rotating cylinder (3) are set, the idler wheel (14) is rotatably installed between two carriers (13).
7. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above (12) and the carrier (13) it is rotatablely connected, the end connection piston rod (42) of the carrier (13) of the relatively low side of the rotating cylinder (3), the piston Bar (42) is fastened on the cylinder (41) on the pedestal (11).
8. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Carrier (13) bottom is equipped with sliding rail, Sliding block (43) is equipped in sliding rail, the lower end and the upper end of the piston rod (42) of the sliding block (43) are hinged.
9. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism includes worm screw (24) and snail Take turns (23), the worm gear (23) is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder (3), the worm screw (24) be located at worm gear (23) lower section and with it is described Worm gear (23) is meshed, and the shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected with the worm screw (24).
10. a kind of extraction equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rotation direction of the blender (26) with The rotation direction of the rotating cylinder (3) is opposite.
CN201721824234.3U 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of extraction equipment Expired - Fee Related CN207822566U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721824234.3U CN207822566U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of extraction equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721824234.3U CN207822566U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of extraction equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207822566U true CN207822566U (en) 2018-09-07

Family

ID=63389024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721824234.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207822566U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of extraction equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207822566U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812886A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-21 湖南朝露生物科技有限公司 Plant tissue-liquid separation extract separating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812886A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-21 湖南朝露生物科技有限公司 Plant tissue-liquid separation extract separating device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180907

Termination date: 20201222

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee