CN207817354U - Light modulation structure, dimming glass - Google Patents
Light modulation structure, dimming glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN207817354U CN207817354U CN201721812302.4U CN201721812302U CN207817354U CN 207817354 U CN207817354 U CN 207817354U CN 201721812302 U CN201721812302 U CN 201721812302U CN 207817354 U CN207817354 U CN 207817354U
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- light modulation
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Abstract
The utility model is related to light modulation structure and dimming glass.Light modulation structure includes light modulation film and the solar film battery that is electrically connected positioned at light modulation film side and with light modulation film, and solar film battery can convert solar energy into electrical energy and provide the electric energy needed for light modulation for light modulation film.By the way that light modulation film and solar film battery to be combined, the generated energy of solar film battery can be directly used for the control power supply of light modulation film, realize the self-powered of light modulation structure, and providing auxiliary power amount can be additionally used in the purposes such as illumination, or can direct grid-connected.And dimming glass includes the first glass substrate and light modulation structure, the first glass substrate fits with light modulation structure, by the self-powered of light modulation structure, without providing the power supply specially accessed for dimming glass, is conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection, and installation requirement is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to dim technical field of membrane, more particularly to light modulation structure and dimming glass.
Background technology
Light modulation film, also known as electric-controlled light-regulating film are the injection liquid crystal/polymer mixing materials among two panels transparent conductive film,
In the case of no electric field action, liquid crystal light modulation film is in opaque state；When energized, liquid crystal molecule realizes orderly row
Row, at this moment just never transparent state is converted to transparent state to electroluminescent light modulation film, i.e., is controlled by voltage, realizes light modulation film transparent and not
It is converted between transparent.
However, light modulation film belongs to energy-consuming product, light modulation film is opaque state when no power, and needing to be powered is transformed into
Bright state, product need to access special power supply when installing, cause installation requirement relatively high, and the course of work of light modulation film needs to consume
Additional electric energy, is unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of achievable self-powered light modulation structure is provided, and it is controllable
The dimming glass of transparency.
A kind of light modulation structure, including light modulation film and be electrically connected too positioned at the light modulation film side and with the light modulation film
Positive energy hull cell, the solar film battery can convert solar energy into electrical energy and provide light modulation institute for the light modulation film
The electric energy needed.
Solar film battery can convert solar energy into electrical energy, so, by the way that light modulation film and solar energy film is electric
Pond is combined, and the generated energy of solar film battery can be directly used for the control power supply of light modulation film, realize the confession of light modulation structure
Electricity, without providing the power supply of additional dedicated access for light modulation film, light modulation film can realize electric-controlled light-regulating and autonomous simultaneously
The function of power generation.Moreover, the providing auxiliary power amount of solar film battery can be additionally used in the purposes such as illumination, or can direct grid-connected.
The light modulation film includes two layers of transparent conductive film layer in one of the embodiments, and thoroughly set on described two layers
Layer of liquid crystal molecule between bright conductive film layer, the positive and negative electrode of the solar film battery be electrically connected described two layers it is transparent
Conductive film layer.
The layer of liquid crystal molecule is liquid crystal molecule and the mixture that mixed with polymers is formed in one of the embodiments,
Layer.
The utility model also provides a kind of dimming glass, including the first glass substrate and light modulation structure as described above,
The light modulation structure fits in first glass substrate.
Since the light modulation structure of the utility model can realize self-powered, so, by by light modulation structure and glass substrate
The dimming glass being combined, without the power supply for providing additional dedicated access, light modulation structure can be with independent power generation, to real
The controllability of the electric-controlled light-regulating and transparency of existing dimming glass.Moreover, the providing auxiliary power amount of light modulation structure also may be used in dimming glass
For purposes such as illuminations, or can direct grid-connected.
The light modulation film fits in the solar film battery, the solar energy film in one of the embodiments,
Battery fits in first glass substrate.
The solar film battery fits in the light modulation film, the light modulation film fitting in one of the embodiments,
In first glass substrate.
The solar film battery fits in first glass respectively with the light modulation film in one of the embodiments,
The both sides of glass substrate.
The dimming glass further includes the second glass substrate in one of the embodiments, the second glass substrate patch
Close the light modulation film or the solar film battery.
Hollow sandwich is collectively formed with first glass substrate in second glass substrate in one of the embodiments,
Glass.
The solar film battery is located at the incident side of the dimming glass in one of the embodiments,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages：
1. by the way that light modulation film and solar film battery to be combined, the generated energy of solar film battery can be directly used for
The control power supply of light modulation film, realizes the self-powered of light modulation structure, without providing the power supply of additional dedicated access, is conducive to energy saving
Environmental protection, and installation requirement is low.
2. light modulation structure is applied in dimming glass, without the power supply for providing additional dedicated access, light modulation structure can
With independent power generation, to realize the electric-controlled light-regulating of dimming glass and the controllability of transparency.
3. the providing auxiliary power amount of solar film battery can be additionally used in the purposes such as illumination in light modulation structure, or can directly simultaneously
Net.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the light modulation structure of one embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the light modulation film of the light modulation structure of Fig. 1, wherein a is the light modulation film under off-position, and b is to be powered
Light modulation film under state；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the utility model first embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the utility model second embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the utility model 3rd embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the utility model fourth embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the 5th embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the utility model sixth embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the 7th embodiment of the utility model；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the 8th embodiment of the utility model；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the dimming glass of the 9th embodiment of the utility model.
In figure, 1, light modulation film；2, solar film battery；3, the first glass substrate；4, the second glass substrate；11, transparent
Conductive film layer；12, layer of liquid crystal molecule；121, polymer；122, liquid crystal molecule.
Specific implementation mode
It is specific embodiment of the utility model below, and the technical solution of the utility model is made further in conjunction with attached drawing
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the light modulation structure of the utility model includes light modulation film 1, and positioned at 1 side of light modulation film and with light modulation
The solar film battery 2 that film 1 is electrically connected.Solar film battery 2 is that a kind of photoelectricity using the sunlight direct generation of electricity is partly led
Body thin film can convert solar energy into electrical energy and provide the electric energy needed for light modulation for light modulation film 1.So the utility model
Light modulation structure realizes self-powered function, and without providing the power supply of additional dedicated access, light modulation structure can be simultaneously
Realize the function of electric-controlled light-regulating and independent power generation.Moreover, the providing auxiliary power amount of solar film battery 2 can be additionally used in the use such as illumination
It on the way, or can direct grid-connected.
Preferably, light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, which are directly pasted or pressed by adhesive, forms light modulation flexible
Structure.The light modulation film 1 is drawn and be connected to the positive and negative electrode of the solar film battery 2, and output voltage is turned by electrotransformation
It is changed to the voltage needed for light modulation film 1.
The concrete structure of the light modulation film 1 sees Fig. 2, shown light modulation film 1 include two layers of transparent conductive film layer 11 and
Layer of liquid crystal molecule 12 between two layers of transparent conductive film layer 11.Transparent conductive film layer 11 on polyester film by using
PVD method is coated with transparent conductive film and is formed, and the material of transparent conductive film can be ITO, AZO etc..The layer of liquid crystal molecule 12
It is formed by pressing and ultraviolet curing mode for the mixed liquor of liquid crystal molecule 122 and polymer 121, the liquid crystal molecule 122
It is substantially evenly distributed in the polymer 121.In the present embodiment, the mixed liquor of the liquid crystal molecule 122 and polymer 121 is adopted
Between transparent conductive film layer 11 being formed in coating method.The positive and negative electrode of the solar film battery 2 is respectively electrically connected to adjust
On two layers of transparent conductive film layer 11 of light film 1, voltage can be applied between two layers of transparent conductive film layer 11, it is specifically, described
The operating voltage of light modulation structure is 18~75V.
When electrical power is off, as shown in a in Fig. 2, the liquid crystal molecule 122 of 1 the inside of light modulation film will present irregular distribution
At this time light transmission is presented and opaque apparent condition in state；After being powered to light modulation film 1, as shown in b in Fig. 2, the liquid crystal of the inside
Ordered arrangement is presented in molecule 122 under electric field action, and light can be with free penetrating, the pellucidity of 1 moment of light modulation film presentation at this time.
That is, being controlled by connecting and disconnecting of the circuit, light modulation film 1 is realized in the transparent conversion between opaque state.
Fig. 3 to Figure 11 is that nine kinds of example arrangements of the dimming glass constituted using the light modulation structure of the utility model are illustrated
Scheme, in figure, the electricity of dimming glass is not only realized without being dimming glass external power supply by the self-powered of light modulation structure
The controllability of controlled dimming and transparency also reduces energy consumption and installation requirement.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3, the exemplary dim glass includes the first glass substrate 3 and light modulation structure.The light modulation
Structure includes light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, and light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2 fit in the first glass base respectively
The both sides of plate 3.The light modulation film 1 is drawn and be connected to the positive and negative electrode of solar film battery 2, by electrotransformation, by output electricity
Pressure is converted to the voltage needed for light modulation film 1.Solar film battery 2 converts solar energy into electrical energy and provides tune for light modulation film 1
Electric energy needed for light, is controlled by connecting and disconnecting of the circuit, realizes light modulation film 1 in the transparent conversion between opaque state, to real
The electric-controlled light-regulating of dimming glass and the controllability of transparency are showed.
As shown in figure 4, the exemplary dim glass includes the first glass substrate 3 and light modulation structure.The light modulation structure
Including light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, solar film battery 2 fits in light modulation film 1, and light modulation film 1 fits in the first glass
Glass substrate 3.
As shown in figure 5, the exemplary dim glass includes the first glass substrate 3 and light modulation structure.The light modulation structure
Including light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, light modulation film 1 fits in solar film battery 2, and solar film battery 2 is bonded
In the first glass substrate 3.
As shown in fig. 6, the exemplary dim glass includes the first glass substrate 3, the second glass substrate 4 and light modulation knot
Structure.The light modulation structure includes light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, and light modulation film 1 fits in solar film battery 2, and first
Glass substrate 3 fits in solar film battery 2, and the second glass substrate 4 fits in light modulation film 1.
As shown in fig. 7, the exemplary dim glass includes the first glass substrate 3, the second glass substrate 4 and light modulation knot
Structure.The light modulation structure includes light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, and light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2 are bonded respectively
In the both sides of the first glass substrate 3, the second glass substrate 4 fits in light modulation film 1.
As shown in figure 8, the exemplary dim glass includes the first glass substrate 3, the second glass substrate 4 and light modulation knot
Structure.The light modulation structure includes light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, and light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2 are bonded respectively
In the both sides of the first glass substrate 3, the second glass substrate 4 fits in solar film battery 2.
As shown in figure 9, the exemplary dim glass includes the first glass substrate 3, the second glass substrate 4 and light modulation knot
Structure.The light modulation structure includes light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, and the first glass substrate 3 and the second glass substrate 4 are common
Hollow sandwich glass is formed, light modulation film 1 fits in the first glass substrate 3, and solar film battery 2 fits in the second glass substrate
4。
As shown in Figure 10, which includes the first glass substrate 3, the second glass substrate 4 and light modulation knot
Structure.The light modulation structure includes light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, and the first glass substrate 3 and the second glass substrate 4 are common
Hollow sandwich glass is formed, light modulation film 1 fits in solar film battery 2, and solar film battery 2 fits in the first glass base
Plate 3.
As shown in figure 11, which includes the first glass substrate 3, the second glass substrate 4 and light modulation knot
Structure.The light modulation structure includes light modulation film 1 and solar film battery 2, and the first glass substrate 3 and the second glass substrate 4 are common
Hollow sandwich glass is formed, solar film battery 2 fits in light modulation film 1, and light modulation film 1 fits in the first glass substrate 3.
Preferably, light modulation film 1 and the laminating type of the first glass substrate 3 and/or the second glass substrate 4 can be adhesive
It pastes or presses, solar film battery 2 and the laminating type of the first glass substrate 3 and/or the second glass substrate 4 can be viscous
Mixture is pasted or pressing, can also pass through related process direct plating in the first glass substrate 3 and/or 4 surface of the second glass substrate
It makes.
By exemplary dim glass applications are in fields such as building window, automotive windows shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 11, in application process
In, solar film battery 2 is located at the incident side of dimming glass, so as to solar film battery 2 is more preferable, more efficiently by the sun
Electric energy can be converted into and provide the electric energy needed for light modulation for light modulation film 1.
It is as follows that function may be implemented in application drawing 3 to exemplary dim glass shown in Figure 11：1) dimming glass can be autonomous
Power supply, without external power supply, energy-conservation energy consumption, installation requirement is low；2) in dimming glass solar film battery providing auxiliary power amount
It can be additionally used in the purposes such as illumination, or can direct grid-connected；3) privacy protection function：The maximum function of intelligent light modulation film is secret protection
Function can control the nontransparent and pellucidity of glass at any time；4) have prevent after the advantages of safety glass, including rupture it is broken
The security performance that piece splashes, anti-Beating Strength are good；5) low radiation functions：Light modulation film among dimming glass etc. can heat-insulated, resistance
Every ultraviolet light and infrared ray；6) sound damping：Light modulation film etc. among dimming glass has sound damping action, can partially obstruct
Noise.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of light modulation structure, which is characterized in that including light modulation film and positioned at the light modulation film side and with the light modulation film
The solar film battery of electrical connection, the solar film battery can convert solar energy into electrical energy and be the light modulation film
Electric energy needed for light modulation is provided.
2. light modulation structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light modulation film includes two layers of transparent conductive film layer,
And the layer of liquid crystal molecule between two layers of transparent conductive film layer, the positive and negative electrode difference of the solar film battery
It is electrically connected two layers of transparent conductive film layer.
3. a kind of dimming glass, which is characterized in that including the first glass substrate and as described in any one of claim 1 to 2
Light modulation structure, the light modulation structure fits in first glass substrate.
4. dimming glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the light modulation film fits in the solar energy film electricity
Pond, the solar film battery fit in first glass substrate.
5. dimming glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the solar film battery fits in the light modulation
Film, the light modulation film fit in first glass substrate.
6. dimming glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the solar film battery and the light modulation film point
The both sides of first glass substrate are not fitted in.
7. according to claim 3 to 6 any one of them dimming glass, which is characterized in that the dimming glass further includes second
Glass substrate, second glass substrate are bonded the light modulation film or the solar film battery.
8. according to claim 3 to 6 any one of them dimming glass, which is characterized in that the dimming glass further includes second
Hollow sandwich glass is collectively formed with first glass substrate in glass substrate, second glass substrate.
9. dimming glass according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the solar film battery is located at the light modulation glass
The incident side of glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721812302.4U CN207817354U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Light modulation structure, dimming glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721812302.4U CN207817354U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Light modulation structure, dimming glass |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207817354U true CN207817354U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63329954
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721812302.4U Active CN207817354U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Light modulation structure, dimming glass |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207817354U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109728172A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-05-07 | 李林 | A kind of transparent solar energy glass board manufacturing method and double glazing production technology |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721812302.4U patent/CN207817354U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109728172A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-05-07 | 李林 | A kind of transparent solar energy glass board manufacturing method and double glazing production technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100176 Beijing Daxing District Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone Rongchang East Street 7 hospital 6 Building 3001 room. Patentee after: Beijing Dingrong Photovoltaic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100176 Beijing Daxing District Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone Rongchang East Street 7 hospital 6 Building 3001 room. Patentee before: BEIJING APOLLO DING RONG SOLAR TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210402 Address after: Room 201, Building A, 1 Qianwan Road, Qianhai Shenzhen-Hong Kong Cooperation Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Zhengyue development and Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100176 Beijing Daxing District Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone Rongchang East Street 7 hospital 6 Building 3001 room. Patentee before: Beijing Dingrong Photovoltaic Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210831 Address after: No.66210, 3rd floor, Pudong Free Trade Zone, Shanghai, China Patentee after: Shanghai zuqiang Energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 201, Building A, 1 Qianwan Road, Qianhai Shenzhen-Hong Kong Cooperation Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Zhengyue development and Construction Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |