CN207817074U - A kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection - Google Patents

A kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207817074U
CN207817074U CN201820197570.8U CN201820197570U CN207817074U CN 207817074 U CN207817074 U CN 207817074U CN 201820197570 U CN201820197570 U CN 201820197570U CN 207817074 U CN207817074 U CN 207817074U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lightning
detection device
safety protection
lightning rod
detection
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Application number
CN201820197570.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高攀亮
刘世宇
张彤
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Ningxia Zhongke Skyline Lightning Protection Research Institute Co Ltd
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Ningxia Zhongke Skyline Lightning Protection Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820197570.8U priority Critical patent/CN207817074U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detections, including lightning rod, detection device, monitoring device and warning device, lightning rod is mounted on big ground, detection device is mounted on the bottom of lightning rod, detection device connect monitoring device by electromagnetic wave with network system, warning device connects monitoring device by cable, lightning rod includes arrester, downlead and earthing or grounding means, detection device includes antenna, wireless transport module, display, data processing module, control button, detection device shell and current transformer, warning device includes stroboscopic lamp, power amplifier and warning device shell;This lightning monitoring safety protection detection, detection device is using 220V alternating currents and stand-by power supply is arranged inside it, it can still work when power is off, detection device shell uses electromagnetic shielding material, avoid the electromagnetic interference that thunder and lightning is brought, data processing module uses 89C51 microcontrollers, cheap, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection
Technical field
The utility model is related to thunder and lightning field, specially a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection.
Background technology
Thunder and lightning is with lightning and electric discharge phenomena that are thunderous a kind of grand and being bound to arouse fear a little, as Enif It results from the active cumulonimbus of convection current, therefore is often accompanied by strong fitful wind and heavy rain, sometimes also with hail and spout Wind, cumulonimbus top is general higher, and up to 20 kilometers, ice crystal is often arranged at the top of cloud, and the rime of ice crystal is attached, the broken and sky of water droplet The processes such as gas convection current make to generate charge in cloud, and the distribution of charge is more complex in cloud, but in general, and the top of cloud is with positive charge Based on, lower part is based on negative electrical charge, therefore, a potential difference is formed between the upper and lower part of cloud, when potential difference reaches a certain level Afterwards, electric discharge is just will produce, here it is our common lightning phenomenons, the average current of lightning is the training of 3 Wan An, and maximum current can It is trained up to 30 Wan An, the voltage of lightning is very high, and about 100,000,000 to 1,000,000,000 volts, the power of a moderate strength thunderstorm is up to 10,000,000 Watt, it is equivalent to the output power of a Small nuclear power plant, in discharge process, due to temperature abruptly increase in lightning channel, makes air body Product drastically expands, to generate shock wave, cause it is strong thunderous, when the bump of thundercloud and ground with charge is close, Fierce electric discharge just occurs between them, will appear the roar of strong flash of light and explosion in thunder discharge place, here it is The fulmination that people see and hear, thunder and lightning class people's daily life bring prodigious harm, to the early warning of thunder and lightning with it is anti- It protects extremely urgent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detections, have detection, detection, peace Full protection solves the problems of the prior art in integrated advantage.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of lightning monitoring security protection detection system System, including lightning rod, detection device, monitoring device and warning device, the lightning rod are mounted on big ground, detection device installation In the bottom of lightning rod, detection device connect monitoring device with network system by electromagnetic wave, and warning device is connected by cable Monitoring device;The lightning rod includes arrester, downlead and earthing or grounding means, and earthing or grounding means is embedded in underground and passes through downlead Connect arrester;The detection device includes antenna, wireless transport module, display, data processing module, control button, inspection Device case and current transformer are surveyed, antenna is mounted among detection device case top, and display is mounted on detection device shell Upper bit, control button is leaned on to be mounted below display among body front end face, current transformer setting is right in detection device shell Downside, wireless transport module are sequentially arranged at detection device enclosure interior from top to bottom with data processing module;The monitoring dress It sets including Lighting position machine and computer, Lighting position machine is connect with computer by cable;The warning device includes stroboscopic lamp, work( Rate amplifier and warning device shell, stroboscopic lamp are mounted on the left of warning device shell, and power amplifier is mounted on warning device On the right side of shell.
Preferably, the lightning rod is discharge lightning rod ahead of time.
Preferably, the antenna is made of transmitting antenna and reception antenna.
Preferably, the control button is silica gel push-button.
Preferably, the display is cathode-ray tube display.
Preferably, the detection device shell uses electromagnetic shielding material.
Preferably, stand-by power supply is arranged using 220V alternating currents and inside it in the detection device.
Preferably, the current transformer is Verification of Measuring Current Transformer.
Preferably, the data processing module uses 89C51 microcontrollers.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:This lightning monitoring safety protection detection, makes Used time can monitor the arrival of thunder and lightning by monitoring device at any time, and send out alarm by alarm system, and lightning rod can be effective The loss that brings of reduction thunder and lightning, the thunder and lightning that detection device flows through lightning rod by detection obtains essential information and the transmission of thunder and lightning Onto monitoring device, convenient for comparison and inquiry, lightning rod is discharge lightning rod ahead of time, and this lightning rod is that pure physical arrangement type is kept away Thunder needle, under identical mounting height, several times bigger than the radius of protection of ordinary lightning rod, and it is internal without electronic device, without old Change, non-maintaining, detection device is using 220V alternating currents and stand-by power supply is arranged inside it, can still work when power is off, detection Device case uses electromagnetic shielding material, avoids the electromagnetic interference that thunder and lightning is brought, and data processing module uses 89C51 monolithics Machine, it is cheap, easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of lightning monitoring safety protection detection of the utility model.
Explanation is marked in figure:1 be lightning rod, 11 be arrester, 12 be downlead, 13 be earthing or grounding means, 2 be detection dress It sets, 21 be antenna, 22 be wireless transport module, 23 be display, 24 be that button, 26 are inspection in order to control for data processing module, 25 Survey device case, 27 be current transformer, 3 be monitoring device, 31 be Lighting position machine, 32 be computer, 4 be warning device, 41 It is power amplifier for stroboscopic lamp, 42,43 is warning device shell.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment is based on the embodiments of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than Indicate or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection, including lightning rod 1, detection device 2, monitoring device 3 and warning device 4, lightning rod 1 be mounted on it is big detection device 2 is mounted on the bottom of lightning rod 1 on the ground, detection device 2 passes through electricity Magnetic wave connect monitoring device 3 with network system, and warning device 4 connects monitoring device 3 by cable, and lightning rod 1 includes arrester 11, downlead 12 and earthing or grounding means 13, earthing or grounding means 13 are embedded in underground and connect arrester 11, detection dress by downlead 12 It includes antenna 21, wireless transport module 22, display 23, data processing module 24, control button 25, detection device shell to set 2 26 and current transformer 27, antenna 21 is mounted on 26 top center of detection device shell, and display 23 is mounted on detection device shell Upper bit, control button 25 is leaned on to be mounted on 23 lower section of display among 26 front end face of body, the setting of current transformer 27 is filled in detection 26 lower right side of shell is set, wireless transport module 22 is sequentially arranged at detection device shell 26 from top to bottom with data processing module 24 Inside, monitoring device 3 include Lighting position machine 31 and computer 32, and Lighting position machine 31 is connect with computer 32 by cable, are alarmed Device 4 includes stroboscopic lamp 41, power amplifier 42 and warning device shell 43, and it is left that stroboscopic lamp 41 is mounted on warning device shell 43 Side, power amplifier 42 are mounted on 43 right side of warning device shell.Lightning rod is discharge lightning rod ahead of time 1, and this lightning rod 1 is Pure physical arrangement type lightning rod 1, under identical mounting height, several times bigger than the radius of protection of ordinary lightning rod 1, and it is internal Without electronic device, without aging, non-maintaining, antenna 21 is made of transmitting antenna 21 and reception antenna 21, and control button 25 is silica gel Button, display are cathode-ray tube display, and detection device shell 26 uses electromagnetic shielding material, detection device 2 to use Simultaneously stand-by power supply is arranged in 220V alternating currents inside it, and current transformer 27 is Verification of Measuring Current Transformer 27, data processing mould Block 24 uses 89C51 microcontrollers.
In summary:This lightning monitoring safety protection detection, when use, can be monitored at any time by monitoring device 3 The arrival of thunder and lightning, and alarm is sent out by alarm system 4, lightning rod 1 can effectively reduce the loss that thunder and lightning is brought, detection device 2 thunders and lightnings that lightning rod 1 is flowed through by detection obtain the essential information of thunder and lightning and are transferred in monitoring device 3, convenient for comparing and looking into It askes, lightning rod 1 is discharge lightning rod ahead of time 1, and this lightning rod 1 is pure physical arrangement type lightning rod 1, in identical mounting height Under, several times bigger than the radius of protection of ordinary lightning rod 1, and inside without electronic device, without aging, non-maintaining, detection device 2 makes With 220V alternating currents and stand-by power supply is set inside it, can still be worked when power is off, detection device shell 26 uses electromagnetic screen Material is covered, the electromagnetic interference that thunder and lightning is brought is avoided, data processing module 24 uses 89C51 microcontrollers, cheap, operation letter It is single.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection, it is characterised in that:Including lightning rod, detection device, monitoring device and Warning device, the lightning rod are mounted on big ground, and detection device is mounted on the bottom of lightning rod, and detection device passes through electromagnetic wave Monitoring device is connect with network system, warning device connects monitoring device by cable;The lightning rod includes arrester, draw under Line and earthing or grounding means, earthing or grounding means are embedded in underground and connect arrester by downlead;The detection device includes antenna, nothing Line transmission module, display, data processing module, control button, detection device shell and current transformer, antenna are mounted on inspection Device case top center is surveyed, display, which is mounted among detection device housing forward end face, leans on upper bit, and control button is mounted on Below display, current transformer setting is in detection device shell lower right side, and wireless transport module and data processing module are from upper Detection device enclosure interior is sequentially arranged under;The monitoring device includes Lighting position machine and computer, Lighting position machine with Computer is connected by cable;The warning device includes that stroboscopic lamp, power amplifier and warning device shell, stroboscopic lamp are mounted on On the left of warning device shell, power amplifier is mounted on the right side of warning device shell.
2. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lightning rod is Discharge lightning rod ahead of time.
3. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antenna has hair Penetrate antenna and reception antenna two parts.
4. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control button For silica gel push-button.
5. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The display is Cathode-ray tube display.
6. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection device Shell uses electromagnetic shielding material.
7. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection device Using 220V alternating currents and stand-by power supply is set inside it.
8. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Current Mutual Inductance Device is Verification of Measuring Current Transformer.
9. a kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The data processing Module uses 89C51 microcontrollers.
CN201820197570.8U 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection Active CN207817074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820197570.8U CN207817074U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820197570.8U CN207817074U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207817074U true CN207817074U (en) 2018-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820197570.8U Active CN207817074U (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of lightning monitoring safety protection detection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207817074U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112670839A (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-16 南宁超伏电气科技有限公司 Solid phase wide area monitoring method and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112670839A (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-16 南宁超伏电气科技有限公司 Solid phase wide area monitoring method and system

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