CN207817098U - A kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system - Google Patents

A kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207817098U
CN207817098U CN201820190961.7U CN201820190961U CN207817098U CN 207817098 U CN207817098 U CN 207817098U CN 201820190961 U CN201820190961 U CN 201820190961U CN 207817098 U CN207817098 U CN 207817098U
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China
Prior art keywords
lightning
unmanned plane
thunder
altitude
ground control
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CN201820190961.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高攀亮
刘世宇
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Ningxia Zhongke Skyline Lightning Protection Research Institute Co Ltd
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Ningxia Zhongke Skyline Lightning Protection Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting systems, including lightning warning device, ground control cabinet, unmanned plane and thunder and lightning detection device, lightning warning device connect ground control system by radio wave with satellite, unmanned plane connect ground control system with satellite by radio wave, and unmanned plane loads thunder and lightning detection device and connects unmanned plane by cable;This high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system, gsm module is set in lightning warning device, unmanned plane and ground control installing, it avoids due to thunder and lightning magnetic field and influences and unmanned plane can not be manipulated, frame is carried in unmanned plane installation, convenient for the installation of detection device, detection device passes through RS45 data lines, keep signal transmission faster more stable, unmanned plane installs discharge brush and unmanned plane is arranged to faraday cup, unmanned plane can effectively be reduced, caused loss is hit by thunder and lightning, the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to use, superior performance, just with detect, be conducive to large-scale promotion.

Description

A kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system
Technical field
The utility model is related to thunder and lightning detecting system technical field, specially a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system.
Background technology
Thunder and lightning is with lightning and electric discharge phenomena that are thunderous a kind of grand and being bound to arouse fear a little, as Enif It results from the active cumulonimbus of convection current, therefore is often accompanied by strong fitful wind and heavy rain, sometimes also with hail and spout Wind, cumulonimbus top is general higher, and up to 20 kilometers, ice crystal is often arranged at the top of cloud, and the rime of ice crystal is attached, the broken and sky of water droplet The processes such as gas convection current make to generate charge in cloud, and the distribution of charge is more complex in cloud, but in general, and the top of cloud is with positive charge Based on, lower part is based on negative electrical charge, therefore, a potential difference is formed between the upper and lower part of cloud, when potential difference reaches a certain level Afterwards, electric discharge is just will produce, here it is our common lightning phenomenons, the average current of lightning is the training of 3 Wan An, and maximum current can It is trained up to 30 Wan An, the voltage of lightning is very high, and about 100,000,000 to 1,000,000,000 volts, the power of a moderate strength thunderstorm is up to 10,000,000 Watt, it is equivalent to the output power of a Small nuclear power plant, in discharge process, due to temperature abruptly increase in lightning channel, makes air body Product drastically expands, to generate shock wave, cause it is strong thunderous, when the bump of thundercloud and ground with charge is close, Fierce electric discharge just occurs between them, will appear the roar of strong flash of light and explosion in thunder discharge place, here it is The fulmination that people see and hear, thunder and lightning influences greatly people, so need to be detected thunder and lightning, but existing inspection It is all to detect on the ground to survey device, can not be detected in the air to thunder and lightning in height.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting systems, have simple in structure, working at height The advantages of, solve the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system, including Lightning warning device, ground control cabinet, unmanned plane and thunder and lightning detection device, the lightning warning device by radio wave with defend Star connects ground control system, and unmanned plane connect ground control system with satellite by radio wave, and unmanned plane loads thunder and lightning inspection It surveys device and unmanned plane is connected by cable.
Preferably, the lightning warning device, unmanned plane and ground control cabinet are respectively provided with wireless transmission and receiving device.
Preferably, the lightning warning device, unmanned plane and ground control cabinet are respectively arranged with gsm module.
Preferably, the unmanned plane installation high-definition digital video camera and camera and GPS positioning system.
Preferably, the drone flying height is higher than cloud layer.
Preferably, frame is carried in the unmanned plane installation.
Preferably, the unmanned plane installs discharge brush.
Preferably, the unmanned plane is arranged to faraday cup.
Preferably, the cable is RS45 data lines.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:This high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system, ground control Platform receives the signal of lightning warning device, when lightening activity occurs, control is carried to the unmanned plane liter of thunder and lightning detection device before body To on thunder and lightning cloud layer, it is detected above thunder and lightning, gsm module is set in lightning warning device, unmanned plane and ground control installing, It avoiding due to thunder and lightning magnetic field and influences and unmanned plane can not be manipulated, frame is carried in unmanned plane installation, is convenient for the installation of detection device, Detection device keeps signal transmission faster more stable by RS45 data lines, and unmanned plane installs discharge brush and unmanned plane is set It is set to faraday cup, unmanned plane can be effectively reduced and caused loss is hit by thunder and lightning, the present apparatus is simple in structure, user Just, superior performance, just with detect, be conducive to large-scale promotion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment is based on the embodiments of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than Indicate or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system, including lightning warning device, ground control cabinet, unmanned plane and Thunder and lightning detection device, lightning warning device connect ground control system with satellite by radio wave, and unmanned plane passes through radio Wave connect ground control system with satellite, and unmanned plane loads thunder and lightning detection device and connects unmanned plane by cable, and thunder and lightning is pre- Alarm device, unmanned plane and ground control cabinet are respectively provided with wireless transmission and receiving device, lightning warning device, unmanned plane and ground control Platform processed is respectively arranged with gsm module, avoids due to thunder and lightning magnetic field and influences and can not manipulate unmanned plane, and unmanned plane installs high-definition digital Video camera and camera and GPS positioning system transmit convenient for control and image, and drone flying height is higher than cloud layer, reduce Influence of the thunder and lightning to unmanned plane, unmanned plane installation are carried frame, are installed convenient for detection device, and unmanned plane installs discharge brush, unmanned plane It is arranged to faraday cup, can effectively reduces unmanned plane and caused loss is hit by thunder and lightning, cable is RS45 data lines, Keep signal transmission faster more stable.
In summary:This high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system, ground control cabinet receive the signal of lightning warning device, and thunder occurs When electrical activity, the unmanned plane that control is carried to thunder and lightning detection device before body is raised on thunder and lightning cloud layer, is carried out in the top of thunder and lightning Gsm module is set in detection, lightning warning device, unmanned plane and ground control installing, avoid due to thunder and lightning magnetic field and influence and can not Unmanned plane is manipulated, unmanned plane installation carries frame, the installation of detection device, detection device is convenient for make by RS45 data lines Signal transmission is faster more stable, and unmanned plane installs discharge brush and unmanned plane is arranged to faraday cup, can effectively reduce nobody Machine hits caused loss by thunder and lightning, the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to use, superior performance, just with detect, be conducive to advise greatly Mould is promoted.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system, it is characterised in that:Including lightning warning device, ground control cabinet, unmanned plane and Thunder and lightning detection device, lightning warning device connect ground control system with satellite by radio wave, and unmanned plane passes through radio Wave connect ground control system with satellite, and unmanned plane loads thunder and lightning detection device and connects unmanned plane by cable.
2. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lightning warning device, Unmanned plane is respectively provided with wireless transmission and receiving device with ground control cabinet.
3. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lightning warning device, Unmanned plane and ground control cabinet are respectively arranged with gsm module.
4. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unmanned plane installs high definition DV and camera and GPS positioning system.
5. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drone flying height Higher than cloud layer.
6. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unmanned plane installation is carried Frame.
7. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unmanned plane installation electric discharge Brush.
8. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The unmanned plane is arranged to method Draw cage.
9. a kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cable is RS45 data Transmission line.
CN201820190961.7U 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system Active CN207817098U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820190961.7U CN207817098U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820190961.7U CN207817098U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of high-altitude thunder and lightning detecting system

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CN207817098U true CN207817098U (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109239499A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 江苏嘉顿威尔电气有限公司 A kind of detection platform of unmanned plane lightning protection detection system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109239499A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-18 江苏嘉顿威尔电气有限公司 A kind of detection platform of unmanned plane lightning protection detection system

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