CN207816713U - A kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detector - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207816713U CN207816713U CN201721656857.4U CN201721656857U CN207816713U CN 207816713 U CN207816713 U CN 207816713U CN 201721656857 U CN201721656857 U CN 201721656857U CN 207816713 U CN207816713 U CN 207816713U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- spring lever
- pointer
- rack
- dial
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detectors, including rack, rotational handle, spring lever, spring, charging handle, pointer, dial, buffer unit, stopping ring, magnifying glass and V-type objective table, it is characterised in that:The V-type objective table and rack are connected through a screw thread;Rotational handle is fixed together with V-type objective table;Spring lever end is provided with scale, and magnifying glass is fixed on the end of spring lever;One end of spring is fixed on the rack, and the other end is connect with charging handle;Pointer is fixedly connected on charging handle, and the pointer other end is directed toward dial, and dial is fixed on the rack;It is provided with stopping ring above the graduation mark of spring lever end;Stop ring and is connected with buffer unit.The utility model is simple in structure and easy, at low cost;It is easy to carry;Detection in real time can be achieved, high degree of automation, practicability and applicability are preferable, and detection is accurate, and the brittleness index for being suitable for most of apples detects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detector, it can be achieved that real-time detection brittle to apple, is fitted
For apple quality quality testing field.
Background technology
The quality of apple on the market is improved in order to improve fruit quality for current China's Apple development present situation, is met not
Demand with consumer groups to apple carries out classification to apple and also increasingly brings into schedule with Quality Detection, shows importance.Into
Enter the new century, face transformation of the fruit market from scalar type to quality and efficiency, adjust development strategy in time, innovation carries out apple
Gardening revolution realizes the raising of whole fruit quality, has won market.For many years, the fruit industry based on Shaanxi Apple is more done
It is stronger, almost increase extended surface every year and accumulate million mu, yield is huge.It, need to be to apple items to promote China's apple to enter international market
Index is detected, and improves the added value of apple, makes Chinese apple influential in the world.Current a variety of detection technique layers
Go out not poor, but these detection techniques are applied to that apple detection is upper or fewer, just more to the detecting instrument of apple brittleness detection
It is few.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides it is a kind of it is simple for structure it is at low cost, can be achieved detection in real time,
The mechanical portable apple brittleness detector that the degree of automation is higher, practicability and applicability are preferable, accurately detects.
The present invention to achieve the goals above, adopts the technical scheme that a kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detection
Instrument, including rack, rotational handle, spring lever, spring, charging handle, pointer, dial, buffer unit, stopping ring, magnifying glass
With V-type objective table, it is characterised in that:The V-type objective table and rack are connected through a screw thread;Rotational handle and V-type objective table
It is fixed together;Spring lever end is provided with scale, and magnifying glass is fixed on the end of spring lever;One end of spring is fixed on machine
On frame, the other end is connect with charging handle;Pointer is fixedly connected on charging handle, and the pointer other end is directed toward dial, scale
Disk is fixed on the rack;It is provided with stopping ring above the graduation mark of spring lever end;Stop ring and is connected with buffer unit.
The mechanical portable apple brittleness detector, it is characterised in that:The end of the spring lever is provided with quarter
Degree line simultaneously configures magnifying glass, ensure that the accuracy of reading;The end of spring lever is also provided with buffer unit, ensures that spring is unloading
Stability when load, intense impact when avoiding rebound.
The mechanical portable apple brittleness detector, it is characterised in that:The V-type objective table can be in rotational handle
Under the action of realize elevating movement;Charging handle 5 can load different loads, load adjustable by pointer 6 and dial 7.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is simple in structure and easy, it is at low cost;It is easy to carry;Detection in real time can be achieved, automatically
Change degree is high, and practicability and applicability are preferable, and detection is accurate, and the brittleness index for being suitable for most of apples detects.
Accompanying drawing content
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention schematic front view.
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention partial schematic diagram.
As shown in the figure:1- racks;2- rotational handles;3- spring levers;4- springs;5- charging handles;6- pointers;7- scales
Disk;8- buffer units;9- stops ring;10- magnifying glasses;11-V type objective tables.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detector, including rack 1, rotational handle 2, spring lever 3, spring 4,
Charging handle 5, dial 7, buffer unit 8, stops ring 9, magnifying glass 10, V-type objective table 11 at pointer 6.
Apple to be measured is placed on V-type objective table 11, rotational handle 2 is rotated, V-type objective table 11 is made to move up, until
Charging handle 5 is slowly pressed in the end of contact spring bar 3, first gives 4 one decrements of spring, masterpiece caused by this decrement
It is added on apple to be measured for preload, the effect of preload is can to eliminate the influence of fruits and vegetables pericarp, and continuation slowly presses load
Handle 5 makes spring 4 generate one section of compression again, and the masterpiece that this section of compression generates is main load, and loaded load adjustable can be advance
Decrement is set, the decrement of spring 4 is read by pointer 6, dial 7, added load is determined with this.Spring 4 exists
It being moved down under the action of power, corresponding spring lever 3 moves down, and spring lever 3 initially enters apple to be measured, starts to unload after the completion of load,
Spring lever 3 can automatically unload under the action of buffer unit 8, and unloading stop position is determined by stopping ring 9, after unloading main load
It is read in the case where retaining preload, entered depth is recorded by the graduation mark of 3 end of spring lever, passes through magnifying glass 10
Depth value is read after amplification, and apple brittleness is evaluated by depth value.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detector, including rack(1), rotational handle(2), spring lever(3), spring(4)、
Charging handle(5), pointer(6), dial(7), buffer unit(8), stop ring(9), magnifying glass(10)With V-type objective table
(11), it is characterised in that:The V-type objective table(11)And rack(1)It is connected through a screw thread;Rotational handle(2)With V-type loading
Platform(11)It is fixed together;Spring lever(3)End is provided with scale, and magnifying glass(10)It is fixed on spring lever(3)End;Bullet
Spring(4)One end be fixed on rack(1)On, the other end and charging handle(5)Connection;Pointer(6)It is fixedly connected on charging handle
(5)On, the pointer other end is directed toward dial(7), dial(7)It is fixed on rack(1)On;Spring lever(3)On the graduation mark of end
Side is provided with stopping ring(9);Stop ring(9)It is connected with buffer unit(8).
2. mechanical portable apple brittleness detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spring lever(3)
End be provided with graduation mark and configure magnifying glass(10), ensure that the accuracy of reading;Spring lever(3)End be also provided with
Buffer unit ensures stability of the spring in unloading, intense impact when avoiding rebound.
3. mechanical portable apple brittleness detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The V-type objective table
(11)It can be in rotational handle(2)Under the action of realize elevating movement;Charging handle 5 can load difference by pointer 6 and dial 7
Load, load adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721656857.4U CN207816713U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721656857.4U CN207816713U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207816713U true CN207816713U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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CN201721656857.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207816713U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of mechanical portable apple brittleness detector |
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CN (1) | CN207816713U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109612823A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-12 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | A kind of device detecting bellows stiff |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201721656857.4U patent/CN207816713U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109612823A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-12 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | A kind of device detecting bellows stiff |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20181204 |