CN206891336U - The measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter - Google Patents
The measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter Download PDFInfo
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- CN206891336U CN206891336U CN201720829573.4U CN201720829573U CN206891336U CN 206891336 U CN206891336 U CN 206891336U CN 201720829573 U CN201720829573 U CN 201720829573U CN 206891336 U CN206891336 U CN 206891336U
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- backboard
- scale
- slotted eye
- measuring appliance
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to agriculture field, the specifically measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter, including bottom plate, left plate, right plate, backboard and positive plate, the first slotted eye and the second slotted eye are provided with bottom plate, wherein the first slotted eye is parallel with backboard, second slotted eye is parallel with left plate, first connecting shaft one end passes perpendicularly through the first slotted eye and connects the first sliding block, its other end connects right plate, right plate drives its side-to-side movement by the first sliding block, second connecting shaft one end passes perpendicularly through the second slotted eye and connects the second sliding block, its other end connects positive plate, positive plate is driven by the second sliding block to move forward and backward, the positive plate is foldable;The left plate, right plate, backboard and positive plate are fabricated using transparent material, scale is provided with bottom plate, wherein scale includes the first scale and the second scale, first scale using left plate medial surface as originate and prolong perpendicular to left plate direction setting, the second scale using the backboard medial surface for originate and prolong perpendicular to backboard direction set.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the measuring appliance of agriculture field, more particularly to quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter.
Background technology
Fruit size is one of important indicator of fruit exterior quality, is the important evidence of fruit graded.Therefore, fruit is big
Small is one of object paid close attention in scientific research, production process.The measurement of fruit size is a kind of process of continuation, not only
The change of fruit size is paid close attention to, also to pay close attention to the geographical position residing for the time phase and fruit of corresponding fruit growth.
Under field conditions, the survey tool of fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter is mainly with common slide measure at present.Slide measure
Contacted with fruit surface and mechanical damage easily is caused to fruit surface.In order to more accurately evaluate fruit, measurement is generally selected
The longitudinal and transverse demeter of multiple fruits, existing is typically to measure record one by one using slide measure, then by the knot of measurement
Fruit addition calculation average, operating process are more troublesome.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter, including bottom plate, left plate, right plate, backboard and positive plate, the left side
Bottom plate described in plate vertical connection, bottom plate described in the backboard vertical connection, the backboard is mutually perpendicular to the left plate, described
The first slotted eye and the second slotted eye are provided with bottom plate, wherein the first slotted eye is parallel with the backboard, the second slotted eye and the left side
Plate is parallel, and first connecting shaft one end passes perpendicularly through first slotted eye and connects the first sliding block, its other end connection right plate, the right side
Side plate side-to-side movement under the drive of the first sliding block, second connecting shaft one end pass perpendicularly through second slotted eye and connect the second sliding block, its
The other end connects positive plate, and the positive plate moves forward and backward under the drive of the second sliding block, and the positive plate is foldable;The left plate, the right side
Side plate, backboard and positive plate are fabricated using transparent material, and scale is provided with the bottom plate, and wherein scale included for the first quarter
Degree and the second scale, the first scale as starting and are prolonged perpendicular to the setting of the direction of left plate using the left plate medial surface, the
Using the backboard medial surface to originate and prolonging perpendicular to the setting of the direction of backboard, the bottom plate lower end is connected with least two scales
For the support column of two.
Preferably, to be vertically fixedly connected with the sole shape integral for the left plate.
Preferably, to be vertically fixedly connected with the sole shape integral for the backboard.
Preferably, the bottom plate, left plate, right plate, the inner side of backboard and positive plate are equipped with one layer of flexible protective
Layer.
Preferably, the bottom plate lower end is connected with four support columns.
Preferably, the left plate is provided with the 3rd scale.
Preferably, the left plate and right plate are foldable plate.
Beneficial effect is:Multiple fruits for needing to measure are positioned on bottom plate, left side is coordinated by mobile right plate
Fruit horizontal clamping is now moved positive plate and coordinates backboard longitudinally to clamp fruit, pass through the second scale set on bottom plate by plate
Read the vertical footpath of measurement required for backboard is with the length of fruit contact surface to positive plate and fruit contact surface or the value of transverse diameter, behaviour
Make simply, without measuring fruit size one by one, to improve operating efficiency;Because positive plate, backboard, left plate and right plate and fruit
Flexible cover sheet is equipped with real contact surface, fruit will not be damaged during clamping, meanwhile, positive plate is foldable, Neng Gougen
According to the size of different fruits by folding out different area, effectively left plate, backboard and right plate is coordinated to clamp fruit,
Further, left plate is foldable with right plate, is measured in the curtailment of left plate and right plate with supporting needs
During the overall length of multiple fruits, measurement request can be met by folding the length of increase left plate and right plate.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art.In all of the figs, it is similar
Element or part are typically identified by similar reference.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not be according to the ratios of reality
Draw.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the measuring appliance of the utility model quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the measuring appliance of the utility model quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the measuring appliance of the utility model quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of the measuring appliance of the utility model quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter;
Reference
Wherein 1 is bottom plate;2 be left plate, and 3 be right plate, and 4 be backboard, and 5 be positive plate, and 6 be the second connecting shaft, and 7 be the first company
Axle, 8 be the first slotted eye, and 9 be support column, and 10 be the second slotted eye, and 11 be the first scale, and 12 be the second scale, and 13 be the second sliding block,
14 be the first sliding block.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter, including bottom plate 1, left plate 2, right plate 3, the back of the body
Plate 4 and positive plate 5, bottom plate 1 described in the vertical connection of left plate 2, bottom plate 1 described in the vertical connection of backboard 4, the backboard 4
Be mutually perpendicular to the left plate 2, the first slotted eye 8 and the second slotted eye 10 be provided with the bottom plate 1, wherein the first slotted eye 8 with
The backboard 4 is parallel, and the second slotted eye 10 is parallel with the left plate 2, and the one end of the first connecting shaft 7 passes perpendicularly through first slotted eye 8
Connect the first sliding block 14, its other end connection right plate 3, the right plate 3 side-to-side movement under the drive of the first sliding block 14, second
The one end of connecting shaft 6 passes perpendicularly through second slotted eye 10 and connects the second sliding block 13, and its other end connects positive plate 5, and the positive plate passes through
Second sliding block 13 drives and moved forward and backward, and the positive plate 5 is foldable;The left plate 2, right plate 3, backboard 4 and positive plate 5 use
Transparent material is fabricated, and scale is provided with the bottom plate 1, and wherein scale includes the first scale 11 and the second scale 12, the
One scale 11 is using the medial surface of left plate 2 to originate and prolonging perpendicular to the setting of the direction of left plate 2, and the second scale 12 is with institute
The medial surface of backboard 4 is stated to originate and prolonging perpendicular to the setting of the direction of backboard, the lower end of bottom plate 1 is connected with least two
Support column 9.
By taking the longitudinal and transverse demeter for measuring pears as an example, the step of this measuring appliance measures the specific measurement of multiple pears, is as follows:
1st, according to actual evaluation needs, multiple pears are positioned on bottom plate, ensure transverse diameter direction and the left plate of multiple pears
Concordantly;
2nd, mobile right plate coordinates left plate to step up pears, and the width of positive plate is then adjusted by folding so that positive plate
Width is less than the distance between left side plate, then moves positive plate and coordinates backboard to step up pears, the distance between positive plate and backboard
The transverse diameter of as multiple pears, read the reading of the second scale corresponding to positive plate;
3rd, it is the vertical footpath direction of multiple pears is concordant with left plate, repeat above-mentioned 2 step and measure vertical footpath.
This measuring appliance can also measure the longitudinal and transverse demeter of single fruit, specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 fruit is put on bottom plate 1,
Stepped up by the movement of right plate and positive plate, its longitudinal and transverse demeter can be drawn by the first scale 11 and the second scale 12.
As preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 4, selection four supports 9 supports so that whole measuring appliance is being put
When it is more steady;The inner side of bottom plate, left plate, right plate, backboard and positive plate is equipped with one layer of flexible cover sheet simultaneously, is stepping up
During will not be damaged to fruit.
As preferred embodiment, the left plate 2 is provided with the 3rd scale.This measuring appliance can also one-shot measurement list
The side footpath in length and breadth of individual fruit, specifically, fruit is put on bottom plate, is stepped up by the movement of right plate and positive plate, passed through
First scale, the second scale, the 3rd scale can draw its side footpath in length and breadth.
Although the foregoing describing specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that
These are merely illustrative of, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art
Member can make numerous variations or repair to these embodiments on the premise of without departing substantially from principle of the present utility model and essence
Change, but these changes and modification each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter, including bottom plate, left plate, right plate, backboard and positive plate, the left plate
Bottom plate described in vertical connection, bottom plate described in the backboard vertical connection, the backboard are mutually perpendicular to the left plate, its feature
It is:The first slotted eye and the second slotted eye are provided with the bottom plate, wherein the first slotted eye is parallel with the backboard, the second slotted eye with
The left plate is parallel, and first connecting shaft one end passes perpendicularly through first slotted eye and connects the first sliding block, its other end connection right side
Plate, right side side-to-side movement under the drive of the first sliding block, second connecting shaft one end pass perpendicularly through the second slotted eye connection second
Sliding block, its other end connect positive plate, and the positive plate moves forward and backward under the drive of the second sliding block, and the positive plate is foldable;The left side
Side plate, right plate, backboard and positive plate are fabricated using transparent material, and scale, wherein scale bag are provided with the bottom plate
The first scale and the second scale are included, the first scale as starting and is prolonged perpendicular to the direction of left plate using the left plate medial surface
Set, the second scale as starting and is prolonged perpendicular to the setting of the direction of backboard, the bottom plate lower end company using the backboard medial surface
It is connected at least two support column.
2. the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left plate is vertical
It is integral to be fixedly connected with the sole shape.
3. the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The backboard is vertically solid
Surely it is integral to connect the sole shape.
4. the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate, left side
Plate, right plate, the inner side of backboard and positive plate are equipped with one layer of flexible cover sheet.
5. the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate lower end connects
It is connected to four support columns.
6. the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the left plate
There is the 3rd scale.
7. the measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left plate and the right side
Side plate is foldable plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720829573.4U CN206891336U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | The measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter |
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CN201720829573.4U CN206891336U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | The measuring appliance of quick detection fruit longitudinal and transverse demeter |
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CN206891336U true CN206891336U (en) | 2018-01-16 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110108187A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-09 | 山西省林业科学研究院 | Trees small particle fruit/seed particle size measuring appliance |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201720829573.4U patent/CN206891336U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110108187A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-09 | 山西省林业科学研究院 | Trees small particle fruit/seed particle size measuring appliance |
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