CN207816121U - A kind of deep hole standing shot device - Google Patents
A kind of deep hole standing shot device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207816121U CN207816121U CN201820089769.9U CN201820089769U CN207816121U CN 207816121 U CN207816121 U CN 207816121U CN 201820089769 U CN201820089769 U CN 201820089769U CN 207816121 U CN207816121 U CN 207816121U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder chamber
- big gun
- detonator
- drug delivery
- deep hole
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A kind of deep hole standing shot device, including demolition set, explosion propagation device and hole sealing device, explosion propagation device one end connects demolition set, the other end connects initiator, hole sealing device blocks drilling orifice and middle part passes through explosion propagation device, demolition set to be mainly made of big gun head, powder chamber and energy-gathering ring, and big gun head is connected to the front end of powder chamber, there is diameter contraction mouth, energy-gathering ring to be mounted at the step formed between diameter contraction mouth and powder chamber inner cavity for the rear end inner cavity of powder chamber;Explosion propagation device includes the drug delivery detonator and big gun line of antiknock high temperature resistant material, drug delivery detonator one end is connected at the diameter contraction mouth of powder chamber, the other end is located at drilling orifice or drilling orifice outside, big gun line one end connects initiator, and the other end passes through drug delivery detonator and energy-gathering ring to be connected in powder chamber inner cavity.The utility model can not only ensure demolition effect, additionally it is possible to simplify standing technological process, the safety and flexibility in standing work progress can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of deep hole standing shot devices, belong to mining equipment technical field.
Background technology
The coal seam of China's coal-mine exploitation belongs to the coal seam of Permo-carboniferous period mostly, and gas bearing capacity is big, gas permeability of coal seam is low, ground
Texture makes complexity, is not easy the mash gas extraction before exploitation.After implementing deep hole standing shot so that coal body is by explosive charge energy
It acts on and changes the stress state of coal body in in-place blasting out coverage in broken state, make the release of coal seam part, and
Concentrated stress is set to elapse forward;Coal seam part crack increases, and has correspondingly improved gas permeability of coal seam, and item is created for desorption of mash gas
Part increases gas emission, to eliminate or reduce gas potential.
However, in the quick-fried work progress of deep hole pine, there are a large amount of problems and security risks.For example, the pre- normal position in quick-fried position
(usually in long range drilling depths>15m), in order to send explosive to explosion place, cause to waste a large amount of pvc pipes;Meanwhile when
When explosive miss-fires, there are prodigious security risks for taking-up explosive process from drilling.
Utility model content
It, can not only in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the utility model to provide a kind of deep hole standing shot device
Enough ensure demolition effect, additionally it is possible to simplify standing technological process, can be improved safety in standing work progress and
Flexibility.
The utility model solve its technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of deep hole standing shot device, including demolition set, explosion propagation device and hole sealing device, the connection of explosion propagation device one end
Demolition set, the other end connect initiator, and hole sealing device blocks drilling orifice and middle part passes through explosion propagation device, explosion dress
It sets and is mainly made of big gun head, powder chamber and energy-gathering ring, big gun head is connected to the front end of powder chamber, and the rear end inner cavity of powder chamber has directly
Diameter contraction mouth, energy-gathering ring are mounted at the step formed between diameter contraction mouth and powder chamber inner cavity;The explosion propagation device packet
The drug delivery detonator and big gun line of antiknock high temperature resistant material are included, drug delivery detonator one end is connected at the diameter contraction mouth of powder chamber,
The other end be located at drilling orifice or drilling orifice on the outside of, big gun line one end connect initiator, the other end pass through drug delivery detonator and
Energy-gathering ring is connected in powder chamber inner cavity.
Compared with prior art, a kind of deep hole standing shot device of the utility model, simplification that can not only be largely
Standing construction process reduces construction waste, can also quickly take out explosive when explosive miss-fires and eliminate danger, to carry
Safety and flexibility in high standing work progress.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment deep hole standing shot device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 borehole blasting devices;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of explosion propagation device in Fig. 1.
In figure:1, big gun head, 2, powder chamber, 3, energy-gathering ring, 4, drug delivery detonator, 5, big gun line, 6, water filling pouch, 7, water filling
Mouthful, 8, initiator.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of deep hole in Fig. 1
Standing device, including demolition set, explosion propagation device and hole sealing device, explosion propagation device one end connect demolition set, the other end
Even initiator 8, hole sealing device to drilling orifice block (such as shown in Figure 1, the hole sealing device can be use water filling
Pouch 6, by water filling port 7 in water filling pouch 6 water filling pressurization carry out sealing of hole) and middle part pass through explosion propagation device.As shown in Figure 1,
The demolition set is mainly made of big gun head 1, powder chamber 2 and energy-gathering ring 3, big gun head 1 make destructor coal wall drilling in more
Good advance, for being filled with explosive, install energy-gathering ring 3 in 2 bottom of powder chamber prevents outside explosion energy the inner cavity in the middle part of powder chamber
It lets out, big gun head 1 is connected to the front end of powder chamber 2, and there is diameter contraction mouth, energy-gathering ring 3 to be mounted on diameter for the rear end inner cavity of powder chamber 2
At the step formed between 2 inner cavity of contraction mouth and powder chamber, the copper of energy-gathering ring 3, iron or aluminium are made in oblate cylindricality, and middle part is provided with
Aperture is passed through for big gun line 5;As shown in Fig. 2, the explosion propagation device includes the drug delivery detonator 4 and big gun of antiknock high temperature resistant material
The antiknock high temperature resistant material of line 5, drug delivery detonator 4 can select PPA plastics (also referred to as high temperature resistant nylon, heat distortion temperature
Up to 300 DEG C or more, continuous use temperature up to 170 DEG C can meet needed for short-term and long-term hot property) or metal and
The mixture etc. of plastics makes drug delivery detonator 4 have certain tension resistance, can be wound in a ring when drug delivery detonator 4 is flat,
It can be stretched when work and send demolition set to pre- quick-fried place, 4 one end of drug delivery detonator is installed by the way of being threadedly coupled
At the diameter contraction mouth of powder chamber 2, the other end is located at drilling orifice or drilling orifice outside, the connection detonation of 5 one end of big gun line
Device 8, the other end pass through drug delivery detonator 4 and energy-gathering ring 3 to be connected in 2 inner cavity of powder chamber.
In the present embodiment, the big gun head 1 is whole in cone, is totally-enclosed cavity.The big gun head 1 with buckle or
Thread forms are connect with powder chamber 2, easy to disassemble.
The blasting method of the utility model embodiment, its step are as follows:
It will first be connect with explosion propagation device after demolition set powder charge;When drilling construction finishes, drug delivery detonator 4 is being stretched it
Afterwards, pre-designed blast site is sent into demolition set by drug delivery detonator 4 along boring direction;Drug delivery detonator 4 draws
The big gun line 5 gone out is connect with initiator 8, and then water filling is pressurizeed to carry out sealing of hole in water filling pouch 6;Initiator 8 detonates, just complete
The processes such as the construction powder charge detonation at standing;After explosion successfully terminates, drug delivery detonator 4 and water filling pouch are taken away
6 for use next time.
When explosive miss-fires, the water filling port 7 of opening that can beat water filling pouch 6 unseals aperture, just along drug delivery detonator 4
It can be taken off explosive;Check demolition set, find out there are the problem of and after correcting, repeat above-mentioned detonation step.
The utility model has abandoned the quick-fried technique of pine of original extensive style, devises a whole set of deep hole standing shot device,
The drug delivery detonator 4 of antiknock high temperature resistant material and water filling pouch 6 may be reused in device, a large amount of to save
Pvc is managed and the powder charge construction time;Simultaneously when explosive miss-fires, it can safely and efficiently be taken out and be refused by drug delivery detonator 4
Quick-fried explosive reduces the security risk of follow-up tunneling construction.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not does limit in any form to the utility model
System, it is every according to the technical essence of the utility model, any simple modification and same variation are made to above example, fallen
Enter within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of deep hole standing shot device, including demolition set, explosion propagation device and hole sealing device, the connection of explosion propagation device one end is quick-fried
Breaking device, the other end connect initiator (8), and hole sealing device blocks drilling orifice and middle part passes through explosion propagation device, it is characterized in that:Institute
The demolition set stated mainly is made of big gun head (1), powder chamber (2) and energy-gathering ring (3), before big gun head (1) is connected to powder chamber (2)
There is diameter contraction mouth, energy-gathering ring (3) to be mounted on diameter contraction mouth and powder chamber (2) inner cavity for the rear end inner cavity at end, powder chamber (2)
Between at the step that is formed;The explosion propagation device includes the drug delivery detonator (4) and big gun line (5) of antiknock high temperature resistant material, is sent
Medicine detonator (4) one end is connected at the diameter contraction mouth of powder chamber (2), and the other end is located at drilling orifice or outside drilling orifice
Side, big gun line (5) one end connect initiator (8), and the other end passes through drug delivery detonator (4) and energy-gathering ring (3) to be connected to powder chamber (2)
In inner cavity.
2. a kind of deep hole standing shot device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Make the drug delivery detonator (4)
Antiknock high temperature resistant material selection PPA plastics or metal and plastics combination.
3. a kind of deep hole standing shot device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The hole sealing device uses
Water filling pouch (6) carries out sealing of hole by water filling port (7) toward the interior water filling pressurization of water filling pouch (6).
4. a kind of deep hole standing shot device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The big gun head (1) is integrally in circle
Taper is totally-enclosed cavity.
5. a kind of deep hole standing shot device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The big gun head (1) with buckle or
Thread forms are connect with powder chamber (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820089769.9U CN207816121U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of deep hole standing shot device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820089769.9U CN207816121U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of deep hole standing shot device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207816121U true CN207816121U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63324406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820089769.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207816121U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of deep hole standing shot device |
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CN (1) | CN207816121U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108413826A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-17 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of deep hole standing shot device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201820089769.9U patent/CN207816121U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108413826A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-17 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of deep hole standing shot device and method |
CN108413826B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2024-02-13 | 中国矿业大学 | Deep hole loosening blasting device and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20190118 |