A kind of cement apparatus for leveling
Technical field
The utility model is related to construction machine, more particularly to a kind of cement apparatus for leveling.
Background technology
To flatness requirement height, existing is mostly using first in the cement flooring that needs flatten for building ground concrete construction
Upper laying guide rod, then pressure roller is placed on the guide bar, the artificial method for pushing pressure roller is struck off and is smeared to cement flooring
Light, during being flattened to cement flooring, pressure roller is easy that sliding occurs and influences in the width direction of guide rod
Leveling work of the pressure roller on cement flooring, to influence the flatness of cement flooring.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cement apparatus for leveling, the sliding block on housing washer slides on cunning
The outer ring of slot, rolling bearing can only be slided along the length direction of guide rod so that pressure roller is on the guide bar along the length of guide rod
Direction rolls, and can more steadily flatten cement flooring.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of cement apparatus for leveling, including two guide rods being layed on cement flooring and the pressure across two guide rods
Roller, the guide rod are arranged above sliding slot, are arranged with rolling bearing on the pressure roller, the inner ring of the rolling bearing with
Pressure roller connects, and the outer ring of the rolling bearing is provided with the sliding block being slidably connected with sliding slot.
Using the above structure, pressure roller is placed on the guide bar, and the inner ring of rolling bearing is rotated with the rotation of pressure roller, sliding block
It is slid into from one end of sliding slot, and the outer ring of rolling bearing is slided on the guide bar with sliding of the sliding block in sliding slot, due to
The restriction effect of sliding slot, pressure roller will not slide in the width direction of guide rod, and pressure roller can be along guide rod more steadily
Simultaneously grade is rolled, the flatness of cement flooring is improved.
The utility model is further arranged to the cement apparatus for leveling:Scraper plate on the guide bar is set, it is described
The first connecting plate is provided on scraper plate, the outer ring of the rolling bearing is provided with the second connecting plate, is set on first connecting plate
It is equipped with the connecting rod that vertical sliding motion is arranged in the second connecting plate, driving scraper plate is additionally provided on the cement apparatus for leveling in guide rod
Width direction on the driving mechanism that reciprocatingly slides.
Using the above structure, the connecting rod of the second connecting plate is arranged in by vertical sliding motion on the first connecting plate, by pressure roller
It is connected with scraper plate, drives scraper plate to be slided on cement flooring to be flattened when pressure roller rolls;And since cement exists centainly
Adsorptivity, when scraper plate is slided with the rotating direction of pressure roller, the cement on uneven cement flooring is pushed and is deposited in by scraper plate
The front of scraper plate, the resistance that scraper plate sliding is subject to increase, and cause manually to push pressure roller rolling time-consuming and laborious, pass through driving mechanism
Effect is so that width direction while scraper plate is slided along pressure roller rotating direction in guide rod reciprocatingly slides so that scraper plate more holds
It is easily slided on cement flooring, improves working efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to the driving mechanism:
The supporting rod being fixedly installed on any rolling bearing, on the supporting rod rotation connection be parallel to guide rod
Shaft;
The cam being fixedly installed on shaft one end is fixedly connected with push plate, the long axis of the cam on the scraper plate
Scraper plate is pushed to be slided along the width direction of guide rod when end is abutted with push plate;
It is provided with elastic component between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
Using the above structure, rotating shaft, cam rotate therewith, and when cam turns to its longitudinal end and abutted with push plate, scrape
Plate is pushed and is slided in the width direction of guide rod, and cam is rotated further, when the longitudinal end of cam is no longer abutted with push plate,
Resilient element urges scraper plate reverse slide in the width direction of guide rod, is rotated further shaft, to realize scraper plate in guide rod
Width direction on reciprocatingly slide, it is easy to operate, quick.
The utility model is further arranged to be provided with linkage mechanism between the scraper plate and pressure roller, which is pressing
Double-linked cam rotates when roller rolls and flattens cement flooring.
Using the above structure, it in pressure roller rolling process, is rotated by linkage mechanism double-linked cam so that the longitudinal end of cam
Constantly abuts and detach with push plate, it is easy to operate, fast to drive scraper plate to reciprocatingly slide in the width direction of guide rod
It is prompt.
The utility model is further arranged to be provided through the pressure roller shaft in the pressure roller both ends of the surface center of circle on the pressure roller, described
Pressure roller shaft is stretched out from the both ends of the surface of pressure roller, and the linkage mechanism includes:Be fixedly installed on respectively the other end of the shaft with
Bevel gear in pressure roller shaft, two bevel gears are meshed.
Using the above structure, it when pressure roller shaft is rotated with the rolling of pressure roller, is meshed by two in pressure roller shaft and shaft
Bevel gear, linkage shaft rotation, to drive be arranged in shaft cam rotation, it is easy to operate.
It further includes two push rods, one end connection of the push rod that the utility model, which is further arranged to the cement apparatus for leveling,
There are sleeve, the side connection of the push rod and sleeve, the sleeve to be sheathed on the part that pressure roller shaft stretches out pressure roller end face.
Using the above structure, sleeve is set in pressure roller shaft, and sleeve can rotate in pressure roller shaft, according to the body of operator
Angle between high adjustable push rod and pressure roller shaft is easy to operate with the height for the person that adapts to different operation.
The part that the utility model is further arranged to pressure roller shaft stretching pressure roller end face is provided with screw thread, the pressure roller
Nut is threaded on the thread segment of axis, the area of the nut cross section outer profile inscribed circle is more than sleeve cross section foreign steamer
The area of exterior feature circle.
Using the above structure, the area of the tightening nut in pressure roller shaft, nut cross section outer profile inscribed circle is more than sleeve
The area of cross section outer profile circle, prevents sleeve from deviating from from the end of pressure roller shaft so that when operator pushes pressure roller using push rod,
Pressure roller can be rolled more steadily.
The utility model is further arranged to connect by a fixed link between the push rod.
Using the above structure, in actual mechanical process, relatively far apart due to two push rods, in order to which pressure roller can steadily exist
It is rolled on cement flooring, two push rods are respectively necessary for operator's control, and are connected by fixed link between two push rods, only need
A bit manipulation person is wanted to control fixed link, you can to push pressure roller that it is made to be rolled on cement flooring, save labour.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:It is arranged with rolling bearing outside pressure roller, is set on rolling bearing
It is equipped with sliding block, sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding slot being set to right over guide rod, and the inner ring of rolling bearing is fixed with pressure roller to be connected
It connects, outer ring is slided on the guide bar by sliding of the sliding block in sliding slot so that pressure roller is not easy the width direction in guide rod
It is upper to slide, so that pressure roller can more smoothly flatten cement flooring;Pass through vertical sliding motion between pressure roller and scraper plate
The connecting rod connection for being arranged in the second connecting plate and being set on the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is arranged in rolling bearing
On outer ring, scraper plate is driven to be slided on cement flooring and further flatten cement flooring when pressure roller rolls.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure in the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart at a driving mechanism and a linkage mechanism in the present embodiment.
Reference numeral:1, guide rod;2, sliding slot;3, pressure roller;4, sliding block;5, rolling bearing;6, scraper plate;7, the first connection
Plate;8, the second connecting plate;9, connecting rod;10, pressure roller shaft;11, driving mechanism;111, supporting rod;112, shaft;113, cam;
114, push plate;115, spring;12, linkage mechanism;121, bevel gear;13, push rod;14, sleeve;15, hex nut;16, fixed
Bar.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
The following specific examples of the utility model is only the explanation to the utility model, is not new to this practicality
The limitation of type, those skilled in the art can as needed make without creativeness the present embodiment after reading this specification
The modification of contribution, but as long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
A kind of cement apparatus for leveling, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including be layed in the steel bar layer of cement flooring two guiding
Bar 1 and across the pressure roller 3 on two guide rods 1, and pressure roller 3 is perpendicular to two guide rods 1, the surface of two guide rods 1
Sliding slot 2 is removably connected with by bolt, 3 both ends of pressure roller are arranged with rolling bearing 5, inner ring and the pressure roller 3 of rolling bearing 5
It is fixedly connected, is fixedly installed the sliding block 4 being slidably connected on sliding slot 2 on outer ring, the cross section of sliding block 4 is transversal with sliding slot 2
The " T " shape setting in face.
Pressure roller 3 is placed on two guide rods 1, and the sliding block 4 on 5 outer ring of rolling bearing is slidably connected on sliding slot 2, pressure
Roller 3 is not easy to slide in the width direction of guide rod 1, pressure roller 3 can more steadily on guide rod 1 roll and it is whole
Flat cement flooring.
It is set on two guide rods 1 and is crossed with scraper plate 6, the first connecting plate 7, the axis of rolling of pressure roller 3 are fixedly connected on scraper plate 6
It holds and has been fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 8 on 5, connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected on the first connecting plate 7,9 vertical sliding motion of connecting rod is worn
Set on the second connecting plate 8.
When pressure roller 3 rolls, drives scraper plate 6 to be slided on cement flooring and make the further leveling cement flooring of scraper plate 6.
The cement apparatus for leveling further includes that driving scraper plate 6 is arranged between pressure roller 3 and scraper plate 6 in the width side of guide rod 1
The driving mechanism 11 to reciprocatingly slide upwards.The driving mechanism 11 includes:The supporting rod being fixedly connected on any rolling bearing 5
111, on the supporting rod 111 rotation connection be parallel to the shaft 112 of guide rod 1;It is fixedly connected on 112 one end of shaft
Cam 113 is fixedly connected with push plate 114 on scraper plate 6, and when the longitudinal end of cam 113 is abutted with push plate 114, cam 113 pushes away
Width direction of the plate 114 together with scraper plate 6 in 1 upper edge guide rod 1 of guide rod is slided;It is arranged with elastic component in connecting rod 9, the elasticity
Part is specially spring 115, and one end of spring 115 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 7, and the other end and the second connecting plate 8 are fixed and connected
It connects;When the short axle end of cam 113 is abutted with push plate 114, push plate 114 is together with scraper plate 6 in guide rod 1 under the action of spring 115
The width direction reverse slide of upper edge guide rod 1.
Linkage mechanism 12 is provided between scraper plate 6 and pressure roller 3, which rolls in pressure roller 3 and flatten concrete floor
Cam 113 is interlocked when face to rotate.
It is fixedly connected with the pressure roller shaft 10 across the 3 both ends of the surface center of circle of pressure roller on pressure roller 3, and pressure roller shaft 10 is from pressure roller 3
Both ends of the surface are stretched out.The linkage mechanism 12 includes being respectively fixedly connected with to stretch out pressure roller 3 in the other end of shaft 112 and pressure roller shaft 10
The bevel gear 121 of end face part, two bevel gears 121 are meshed.
The cement apparatus for leveling further includes two push rods 13, and one end of two push rods 13 is both provided with sleeve 14, push rod 13
It is fixedly connected with the side of sleeve 14, two sleeves 14 are sheathed on the part that pressure roller shaft 10 stretches out 3 both ends of the surface of pressure roller respectively;And two
It is fixedly connected by fixed link 16 between push rod 13.
Sleeve 14 is set in pressure roller shaft 10, and sleeve 14 can rotate in pressure roller shaft 10, can according to the height of operator
Angle between adjustment push rod 13 and pressure roller shaft 10 is with the height for the person that adapts to different operation;And push pressure roller 3 that it is made to be oriented to
It is rolled on bar 1, it is only necessary to which a bit manipulation person pushes fixed link 16, easy to operate, saves labour.
The part that pressure roller shaft 10 stretches out 3 end face of pressure roller is provided with screw thread, and the thread segment of pressure roller shaft 10 is threaded with nut,
The nut is specially hex nut 15, and the outer profile of 15 cross section of hex nut is in regular hexagon, the foreign steamer of 14 cross section of sleeve
Wide rounded, the area of above-mentioned regular hexagon inscribed circle is more than the area of 14 cross section outer profile circle of sleeve.
Prevent sleeve 14 from deviating from from the end of pressure roller shaft 10 so that when operator pushes pressure roller 3 using push rod 13, pressure roller 3
It can more steadily be rolled on guide rod 1.
Specific work process:When flattening cement flooring using the cement apparatus for leveling, steel bar layer is first laid on concrete floor
On face, the joints cement on cement flooring re-lays guide rod 1, and sliding block 4 is slid into from one end of sliding slot 2 in sliding slot 2 so that
Pressure roller 3 and scraper plate 6 are across two guide rods 1, then sliding slot 2 is installed on guide rod 1.
Sleeve 14 is inserted in pressure roller shaft 10, and tightening nut so that sleeve 14 is not easy de- from the end of pressure roller shaft 10
Go out.Adjust the angle between push rod 13 and pressure roller shaft 10 so that push rod 13 adapts to the height of operator, pushes fixed link 16, makes
It obtains sliding block 4 to slide on sliding slot 2, pressure roller 3 rolls on guide rod 1 and flattens cement flooring.
Pressure roller shaft 10 is rotated with the rotation of pressure roller 3, and pressure roller shaft 10 is nibbled with two 121 phases of bevel gear in shaft 112
It closes, and shaft 112 is driven to rotate, cam 113 rotates therewith;When the longitudinal end of cam 113 is abutted with push plate 114, push plate is pushed
114 and scraper plate 6 slided in the width direction of guide rod 1;When the longitudinal end of cam 113 is disengaged with push plate 114, spring
115 push push plate 114 and scraper plate 6 reverse slide in the width direction of guide rod 1 so that scraper plate 6 can be more easily whole
Flat cement flooring.