CN207809736U - A kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat - Google Patents

A kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207809736U
CN207809736U CN201820212842.7U CN201820212842U CN207809736U CN 207809736 U CN207809736 U CN 207809736U CN 201820212842 U CN201820212842 U CN 201820212842U CN 207809736 U CN207809736 U CN 207809736U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery flat
motor
motor room
rear cover
protecgulum
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CN201820212842.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵涛
何龙
李卫
张丽珍
梁拥成
王世明
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Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boats, the unmanned boat includes at least two hulls and control cabinet, it is equipped with clip on the hull, by being connected between fixed link between two neighboring hull, the both ends of fixed link are connected with corresponding clip, are connected by hawser between the control cabinet and fixed link, and lifting motor controller and communication system are equipped in the control cabinet, lifting motor controller controls the submerged depth of hull, and communication system is used for transmission signal.The utility model semi-submersible type unmanned boat is as a kind of more advanced unmanned boat, it is preferably danger zone, be not suitable for personnel exploration place application, in high sea situation or unsafe condition, the semi-submersible type unmanned boat overwhelming majority can pull the plug, only reveal a floating body on the water surface, Stealth Fighter is fine.

Description

A kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat
Technical field
The utility model belongs to naval vessels field, and in particular to a kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat.
Background technology
Unmanned boat is widely used in ocean, at civilian aspect, can be used for marine environment reconnoitre, sea situation investigation, hydrology letter Breath acquisition, fishery detection etc.;In military aspect, it can be used for information gathering, enemy warship positioning etc., existing unmanned boat is mostly the water surface Ship, correlative study also more tends to this, but unmanned surface vehicle has shortcomings, for example is easy in the task of execution to stick one's chin out, is resistance to Wave is poor, cannot be pulled the plug in severe sea condition and emergency case to hide oneself.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat, semi-submersible type unmanned boat As a kind of more advanced unmanned boat, it is preferably danger zone, be not suitable for personnel exploration place application, in high sea situation or danger When dangerous situation, the semi-submersible type unmanned boat overwhelming majority can pull the plug, and a floating body is only revealed on the water surface, and Stealth Fighter is fine.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat, the unmanned boat include at least two hulls and control cabinet, and card is equipped on the hull It binds round, by being connected between fixed link between two neighboring hull, the both ends of fixed link are connected with corresponding clip, the control It is connected by hawser between cabin processed and fixed link,
The hull is described to lead successively including kuppe, first sensor cabin, battery flat, second sensor cabin, motor room It is fixedly connected between stream cover and first sensor cabin, is fixed and connected by first sleeve between the first sensor cabin and battery flat It connects, is fixedly connected by the second casing between the battery flat and second sensor cabin, the second sensor cabin and motor room Between be fixedly connected by third casing,
Hydraulic pressure sensor and water temperature sensor are equipped in the kuppe, being equipped with dissolved oxygen amount in first sensor cabin detects Instrument and pH detector sensors, are placed with battery in the battery flat, before the front-end and back-end of battery flat are respectively equipped with battery flat Lid and battery flat rear cover, watertight is connect between battery flat inner wall for the battery flat protecgulum and battery flat rear cover, the battery Between battery flat protecgulum and battery flat rear cover, sound is swept equipped with Control card, gyroscope, side in the second sensor cabin It receives, underwater ultrasound rangefinder, driving motor is equipped in motor room, before the front-end and back-end of motor room are respectively equipped with motor room Lid and motor room rear cover, watertight is connect between motor room inner wall for the motor room protecgulum and motor room rear cover, the driving The output shaft of motor is connected by shaft coupling with one end of optical axis, and the other end of the optical axis is connected with propeller, the driving Motor, output shaft and shaft coupling be sequentially connected after between motor room protecgulum and motor room rear cover;
Lifting motor controller and lifting motor, the lifting motor controller and lifting motor are equipped in the control cabinet Between electrically connect, lifting motor controller control lifting motor lifting, the hydraulic pressure sensor, water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen amount Detector, pH detectors sensor, gyroscope, side-scan sonar, underwater ultrasound rangefinder signal wire with cable one End is connected, and the other end of the cable is equipped with Wiring port.
The kuppe is hollow semielliptical shape, and the material of the kuppe is ABS.
The first sensor cabin, battery flat, second sensor cabin, motor room, first sleeve, the second casing and third set Pipe is acrylic pipe.
The battery flat protecgulum and battery flat rear cover are PVC material, are covered after the battery flat protecgulum and battery flat It is respectively equipped with first annular slot and the second annular groove, the first sealing is respectively equipped in the first annular slot and the second annular groove Circle and the second sealing ring.
The motor room protecgulum and motor room rear cover are PVC material, the motor room protecgulum be equipped with motor fixing hole, Motor boss hole, wire hole, third annular groove are equipped with third sealing ring in the third annular groove;After the motor room It covers equipped with shaft coupling counterbore and transmission shaft through-hole, the shaft coupling covers after being fixed on motor room by shaft coupling counterbore, light Axis covers after being fixed on motor room by being driven shaft through-hole, covers after the motor room equipped with fourth annular slot, described the The 4th sealing ring is equipped in four annular grooves.
It is arranged with casing on the optical axis, is full of grease, dynamic sealing between the optical axis and casing in described sleeve pipe.
When the utility model is used:After whole device is assembled, following two hull is placed in water, and control cabinet floats on The water surface.Lifting motor controller controls the lifting of lifting motor, realizes the adjustment of the submerged depth of hull;With remote control control ship Advance, retrogressing, left and right turning of body etc., moving forward and backward for hull is realized by the rotation of two propellers, when remote controler is sent out When going out the order of advance, Control card takes orders, and the propeller of two hulls rotates forward, it can be achieved that advancing.Otherwise It retreats;When remote controler sends out the order of left-hand rotation, Control card takes orders, and the propeller of a hull rotates backward, another The propeller of hull rotates forward, it can be achieved that turning left.When remote controler sends out the order of right-hand rotation, the propeller of a hull is positive Rotation, the propeller of another hull rotate backward, it can be achieved that turning right.
Since sound is swept in hydraulic pressure sensor, water temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen amount detector, pH detectors sensor, gyroscope, side Receive, the signal wire of underwater ultrasound rangefinder is connected with one end of cable, the other end of the cable is equipped with terminals Mouthful, then the Wiring port of the cable other end can be connected to the terminals of display according to specific needs, in order to show The Wiring port of the cable other end, can also be connected to for controlling the unmanned boat by each obtained underwater information of sensor Ship terminals, or the Wiring port of the cable other end is connected to remote controler, to obtain or regulate and control required water Lower information.
The lifting of control cabinet can be adjusted by being shunk by the rotation drive hawser of lifting motor, and then two hulls of adjustment Submerged depth.In the present invention, the gravity of two hulls is more than buoyancy, and control cabinet provides buoyancy to whole device.Pass through The rotation of lifting motor drives hawser to shrink, and adjusts the distance between control cabinet and two hulls, whole device can be made new Position realize new balance, thereby realize becoming smaller for the submerged depth of two hulls.Opposite, lifting motor rotates band It is dynamic that cable elongates is made to achieve that the submerged depth of two hulls becomes larger.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model semi-submersible type unmanned boat is as a kind of More advanced unmanned boat, in high sea situation or unsafe condition, the semi-submersible type unmanned boat overwhelming majority can pull the plug, and only reveal on the water surface One floating body, Stealth Fighter is fine, have captain boat body evade unrestrained area, communication and positioning it is unaffected, concealment is excellent, water line The advantages that easy to adjust, has prodigious application value.It collects the spies such as fast, safe, the intelligent, multifunctional all of speed Point is, it can be achieved that quickly, efficiently, accurately complete the requirement of task.
The utility model it is preferably danger zone, be not suitable for personnel exploration place application.At civilian aspect, can be used for Marine environment is reconnoitred, sea situation is investigated, hydrological information collection, fishery detection etc.;In military aspect, it can be used for information gathering, enemy warship Positioning etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hull in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of kuppe in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in first sensor cabin in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of kuppe and first sensor cabin in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of battery flat in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of first sleeve in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the attachment structure schematic diagram in first sensor cabin and battery flat in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of battery flat protecgulum in the utility model.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of battery flat rear cover in the utility model.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the second casing in the utility model.
Figure 12 is the connection structure diagram of battery flat and second sensor in the utility model.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram in second sensor cabin in the utility model.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of motor room in the utility model.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of third casing in the utility model.
Figure 16 is the connection structure diagram in second sensor cabin and motor room in the utility model.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of motor room protecgulum in the utility model.
Figure 18 is the inside structure schematic diagram of motor room rear cover in the utility model.
Figure 19 is the outside structure diagram of motor room rear cover in the utility model.
Figure 20 is to connect overall structure diagram in the utility model inside motor room.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1-2 0, the present embodiment semi-submersible type unmanned boat, the unmanned boat includes at least two hulls 1 and control cabinet 2, Be equipped with clip 3 on the hull 1, by being connected between fixed link 4 between two neighboring hull 1, the both ends of fixed link 4 with Corresponding clip 3 is connected, and is connected by hawser 5 between the control cabinet 2 and fixed link 4;
The hull 1 includes kuppe 11, first sensor cabin 12, battery flat 13, second sensor cabin 14, motor successively Cabin 15 is fixedly connected between the kuppe 11 and first sensor cabin 12, the first sensor cabin 12 and battery flat 13 it Between be fixedly connected by first sleeve 6, between the battery flat 13 and second sensor cabin 14 pass through the second casing 7 fix connect It connects, is fixedly connected by third casing 8 between the second sensor cabin 14 and motor room 15,
It is equipped with hydraulic pressure sensor 111 and water temperature sensor 112 in the kuppe 11, is equipped in first sensor cabin 12 Dissolved oxygen amount detector 121 and pH detectors sensor 122 are placed with battery 131, the front end of battery flat 13 in the battery flat 13 It is respectively equipped with battery flat protecgulum 132 and battery flat rear cover 133 with rear end, the battery flat protecgulum 132 and battery flat rear cover 133 are equal Watertight is connect between 13 inner wall of battery flat, and the battery 131 is between battery flat protecgulum 132 and battery flat rear cover 133, institute It states and is equipped with Control card 141, gyroscope 142, side-scan sonar 143, underwater ultrasound rangefinder 144 in second sensor cabin 14, It is equipped with driving motor 151 in motor room 15, motor room protecgulum 152 and motor room are respectively equipped in the front-end and back-end of motor room 15 Watertight is connect between 15 inner wall of motor room for rear cover 153, the motor room protecgulum 152 and motor room rear cover 153, the driving The output shaft 154 of motor 151 is connected by shaft coupling 155 with one end of optical axis 9, and the other end of the optical axis 9 is connected with spiral Paddle 10, the driving motor 151, output shaft 154 and shaft coupling 155 are located at motor room protecgulum 152 and motor room after being sequentially connected Between rear cover 153;
Lifting motor controller and lifting motor, the lifting motor controller and lifting electricity are equipped in the control cabinet 2 It is electrically connected between machine, lifting motor controller controls the lifting of lifting motor, the hydraulic pressure sensor 111, water temperature sensor 112, dissolved oxygen amount detector 121, pH detectors sensor 122, gyroscope 142, side-scan sonar 143, underwater ultrasound rangefinder 144 signal wire is connected with one end of cable, and the other end of the cable is equipped with Wiring port.
Preferably, the present embodiment kuppe 11 is hollow semielliptical shape, the material of the kuppe is ABS.
As further preferred, the present embodiment first sensor cabin 12, battery flat 13, second sensor cabin 14, motor room 15, first sleeve 6, the second casing 7 and third casing 8 are acrylic pipe.
As further preferred, the present embodiment battery flat protecgulum 132 and battery flat rear cover 133 are PVC material, described First annular slot 134 and the second annular groove 135 are respectively equipped on battery flat protecgulum 132 and battery flat rear cover 133, described first It is respectively equipped with the first sealing ring 136 and the second sealing ring 137 in annular groove 134 and the second annular groove 135, before the battery flat Lid 132 is equipped with protecgulum watertight connector interface 132b and the battery flat protecgulum threaded hole 132a with battery flat cooperation, in the electricity Pond cabin rear cover 133 is equipped with rear cover watertight connector interface 133b and the battery flat rear cover threaded hole 133a with battery flat cooperation.
As further preferred, the present embodiment motor room protecgulum 152 and motor room rear cover 153 are PVC material, the electricity Cabin protecgulum 152 is equipped with motor fixing hole 101, motor boss hole 102, wire hole 103, third annular groove 104, described the Third sealing ring 105 is equipped in three annular grooves 104;Shaft coupling counterbore 106 and transmission shaft are equipped on the motor room rear cover 153 Through-hole 107, the shaft coupling 155 are fixed on by shaft coupling counterbore 106 on motor room rear cover 153, and optical axis 9 is logical by transmission shaft Hole 107 is fixed on motor room rear cover 153, fourth annular slot 108 is equipped on the motor room rear cover 153, the described 4th The 4th sealing ring 109 is equipped in annular groove 108.
As casing 91 still more preferably, is arranged on the present embodiment optical axis 9, it is full of grease, institute in described sleeve pipe 91 State dynamic sealing between optical axis 9 and casing 91.
Kuppe is equipped with connecting pin 113 in the present embodiment, and kuppe threaded hole 114 is equipped on connecting pin 113, the One sensor cabin 12 is equipped with first sensor cabin threaded hole 123 and threading hole 124, by the connection end cap in first sensor cabin 12 In the connecting pin of kuppe, first sensor cabin threaded hole 123 and kuppe threaded hole are sequentially passed through using the first screw 115 114 are connected kuppe with first sensor cabin.
Battery flat is equipped with the first threaded hole 138, the second threaded hole 139, third threaded hole 138a and the in the present embodiment Four threaded hole 139a are equipped with first sleeve threaded hole 61, the other end of the first sleeve and first in one end of first sleeve It is bonded between sensor cabin, the first threaded hole 138 and casing threads hole 61 is sequentially passed through by first sleeve using the second screw 140 It is connected between battery flat, the battery flat on third threaded hole 138a and battery flat protecgulum is sequentially passed through using third screw 140a Protecgulum threaded hole 132a will be fixedly connected between battery flat protecgulum and battery flat front end, and is sequentially passed through using the 4th screw 140b Four threaded hole 139a and battery flat rear cover threaded hole 133a will be fixedly connected between battery flat rear cover and battery flat rear end.
The second casing threads hole being arranged on the second threaded hole 139 and the second casing is sequentially passed through using the 5th screw 71a 71 will connect between second casing and battery flat, be bonded between the other end and second sensor cabin of second casing.
Motor room is equipped with the 5th threaded hole 156, the 6th threaded hole 157, the 7th threaded hole 158 in the present embodiment, described Third casing is equipped with third casing threads hole 81, and the 5th threaded hole 156 and third casing are sequentially passed through using the 6th screw 81a Threaded hole 81 will connect between second sensor cabin and third casing, the other end of the third casing and second sensor cabin it Between bond, realize the connection between second sensor cabin and motor room, 157 He of the 6th threaded hole passed through using the 7th screw 81b Motor room is connected with motor room protecgulum, the 7th threaded hole is sequentially passed through using the 8th screw 81c by front motor cover threaded hole 152a 158 are connected motor room with motor room rear cover with motor rear cover threaded hole 153a.
Although above-described embodiment makes specific descriptions to the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art For, it is understood that it can be within the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model based on disclosed by the utility model interior Appearance is modified or is improved, these modification and improvement are all within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat, which is characterized in that the unmanned boat includes at least two hulls (1) and control cabinet (2), described It is equipped with clip (3) on hull (1), by being connected between fixed link (4) between two neighboring hull (1), the two of fixed link (4) End is connected with corresponding clip (3), is connected by hawser (5) between the control cabinet (2) and fixed link (4);
The hull (1) includes kuppe (11), first sensor cabin (12), battery flat (13), second sensor cabin successively (14), motor room (15) are fixedly connected, the first sensor cabin between the kuppe (11) and first sensor cabin (12) (12) it is fixedly connected by first sleeve (6) between battery flat (13), the battery flat (13) and second sensor cabin (14) Between be fixedly connected by the second casing (7), pass through third casing between the second sensor cabin (14) and motor room (15) (8) it is fixedly connected,
Hydraulic pressure sensor (111) and water temperature sensor (112) are equipped in the kuppe (11), in first sensor cabin (12) Equipped with dissolved oxygen amount detector (121) and pH detectors sensor (122), battery (131) is placed in the battery flat (13), electricity The front-end and back-end in pond cabin (13) are respectively equipped with battery flat protecgulum (132) and battery flat rear cover (133), the battery flat protecgulum (132) and battery flat rear cover (133) watertight is connect between battery flat (13) inner wall, the battery (131) is located at battery flat Between protecgulum (132) and battery flat rear cover (133), Control card (141), gyroscope are equipped in the second sensor cabin (14) (142), side-scan sonar (143), underwater ultrasound rangefinder (144) are equipped with driving motor (151) in motor room (15), in electricity The front-end and back-end of cabin (15) are respectively equipped with motor room protecgulum (152) and motor room rear cover (153), the motor room protecgulum (152) and motor room rear cover (153) watertight is connect between motor room (15) inner wall, the output shaft of the motor (151) (154) it is connected with one end of optical axis (9) by shaft coupling (155), the other end of the optical axis (9) is connected with propeller (10), After the motor (151), output shaft (154) and shaft coupling (155) are located at motor room protecgulum (152) and motor room after being sequentially connected It covers between (153);
Lifting motor controller and lifting motor, the lifting motor controller and lifting motor are equipped in the control cabinet (2) Between electrically connect, the hydraulic pressure sensor (111), water temperature sensor (112), dissolved oxygen amount detector (121), pH detectors sensing Device (122), gyroscope (142), side-scan sonar (143), underwater ultrasound rangefinder (144) signal wire with cable one End is connected, and the other end of the cable is equipped with Wiring port.
2. semi-submersible type unmanned boat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the kuppe (11) is hollow semielliptical The material of shape, the kuppe is ABS.
3. semi-submersible type unmanned boat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first sensor cabin (12), battery flat (13), second sensor cabin (14), motor room (15), first sleeve (6), the second casing (7) and third casing (8) are Ya Ke Solenoid.
4. semi-submersible type unmanned boat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery flat protecgulum (132) and battery flat Rear cover (133) is PVC material, is respectively equipped on the battery flat protecgulum (132) and battery flat rear cover (133) first annular Slot (134) and the second annular groove (135) are respectively equipped with first in the first annular slot (134) and the second annular groove (135) Sealing ring (136) and the second sealing ring (137).
5. semi-submersible type unmanned boat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor room protecgulum (152) and motor room Rear cover (153) is PVC material, and the motor room protecgulum (152) is equipped with motor fixing hole (101), motor boss hole (102), wire hole (103), third annular groove (104) are equipped with third sealing ring (105) in the third annular groove (104); Shaft coupling counterbore (106) and transmission shaft through-hole (107) are equipped on the motor room rear cover (153), the shaft coupling (155) is logical It crosses shaft coupling counterbore (106) to be fixed on motor room rear cover (153), optical axis (9) is fixed on motor by being driven shaft through-hole (107) On cabin rear cover (153), fourth annular slot (108) is equipped on the motor room rear cover (153), in the fourth annular slot (108) the 4th sealing ring (109) is equipped in.
6. semi-submersible type unmanned boat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is arranged with casing (91) on the optical axis (9), Grease, dynamic sealing between the optical axis (9) and casing (91) are full of in described sleeve pipe (91).
CN201820212842.7U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat Active CN207809736U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820212842.7U CN207809736U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820212842.7U CN207809736U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207809736U true CN207809736U (en) 2018-09-04

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ID=63320028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820212842.7U Active CN207809736U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of semi-submersible type unmanned boat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207809736U (en)

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