CN204659979U - A kind of energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204659979U
CN204659979U CN201520283922.8U CN201520283922U CN204659979U CN 204659979 U CN204659979 U CN 204659979U CN 201520283922 U CN201520283922 U CN 201520283922U CN 204659979 U CN204659979 U CN 204659979U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
casing
submerged body
miniature self
instrumentation ship
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520283922.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢锦涛
王化明
吕俊
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Donghai Science and Technology Colloge of ZJOU
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Donghai Science and Technology Colloge of ZJOU
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Priority to CN201520283922.8U priority Critical patent/CN204659979U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/10Measures concerning design or construction of watercraft hulls

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  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship, the hull of this instrumentation ship comprises submerged body and casing, its engine installation and direction to control device are arranged on submerged body, remote control equipment (RCE) and measurement mechanism are arranged on casing, casing upper surface is provided with solar panel, submerged body is made up of two parallel to each other and symmetrical torpedo-shaped diving chamber, and each diving chamber comprises the battery flat of three watertights, places storage battery respectively and be connected to each other by wire in three battery flats; Storage battery is connected with measurement mechanism with solar panel, engine installation, remote control equipment (RCE) respectively by wire.In instrumentation ship navigation process, make full use of novel energy like this and store, thus ensureing the endurance of boats and ships and the normal work of smart machine, making to survey more efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrumentation ship, more particularly, relate to a kind of energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship.
Background technology
Traditional bathymetric surveying drives towards designated area with main equipment on the boats and ships band artificially driven.In the whole measurement process of underwater topography, need the cooperation of a large amount of personnel and equipment, belong to labour-intensive mode of operation, thus add the cost of whole operation, especially not easily explore in region among a small circle at some, reduce the work efficiency of bathymetric surveying.
The patent No. is that the utility model patent " unmanned drive reservoir cartographic surveying boat " of ZL200820050284.5 discloses a kind of single hull, and because this ship has hull, revolution maneuvering ability is poor; The floor space of single hull is limited in addition, is not easy to mounting arrangements measuring equipment, and the moment of inertia of its waterplane centering longitudinal axis is less, and therefore lateral stability is bad.The patent No. is that the utility model patent " Dual-power remote control surveying vessel " of ZL201120158796.5 discloses a kind of common catamaran, this ship type water plane area is large, wave making resistance is large, energy consumption is high, therefore seakeeping performance is poor, is limited by the stormy waves condition measuring waters.These defects make the instrumentation ship announced at present all be difficult to be guaranteed in survey precision, efficiency and scope of work etc.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is defect that is consuming time for traditional bathymetric surveying, consumption wealth, provide a kind of small-waterplane-area driverless operation efficiently and can only substitute traditional type manual work by binary instrumentation ship, and the measurement range of this instrumentation ship is large, stability and seakeeping performance excellent, autonomous navigation, wireless remote control and real-time data transmission can be realized, and measurement of correlation instrument equipment can be carried, complete relevant water area survey task.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention can be solved by following technological means: a kind of energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship, comprise small-waterplane-area hull, engine installation, direction control device, remote control equipment (RCE), with the measurement mechanism of transducer, casing waterborne is positioned at when being positioned at submerged body under water when wherein small-waterplane-area hull comprises traveling and travelling, be connected by pillar between submerged body and casing, engine installation and direction to control device are arranged on submerged body, remote control equipment (RCE) and measurement mechanism are arranged on casing, casing upper surface is provided with solar panel, submerged body is made up of two parallel to each other and symmetrical torpedo-shaped diving chamber, each diving chamber comprises the battery flat of three watertights, three battery flats are respectively power battery cabin from stern to bow, energy-storage battery cabin and instrument battery cabin, wherein the space in energy-storage battery cabin is greater than all the other two battery flats, place storage battery respectively in three battery flats and be connected to each other by wire, storage battery is connected with measurement mechanism with solar panel, engine installation, remote control equipment (RCE) respectively by wire.In instrumentation ship navigation process, make full use of novel energy like this and store, thus ensureing the endurance of boats and ships and the normal work of smart machine, making to survey more efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Measurement mechanism comprises measuring equipment, measures antenna and detector, measuring equipment is arranged on casing, measure antenna and be arranged on casing front end, in two diving chamber of submerged body 1, symmetry has two mounting holes, detector is arranged in two symmetrical mounting holes respectively, and the transducer of measuring instrument is concordant with bottom half panel.Being conducive to protection transducer like this exempts from impaired when ship motion, especially when certain detector breaks down, an another detector can work on, and the probability causing investigation and prospecting not continue because detector breaks down is reduced greatly.
Engine installation comprises screw propeller, transmission shaft and electrical motor, and one end of transmission shaft connects electrical motor, and the other end connects screw propeller, and electrical motor drives running by the storage battery in power battery cabin.
Preferably, screw propeller has a pair, respectively the symmetrical tail end being arranged on submerged body.
Direction to control device comprises steering wheel, turns to rudder and rudder stock, turns to rudder to be connected with steering wheel by rudder stock, and steering wheel drives running by the storage battery in power battery cabin.
Preferably, rudder is turned to have a pair, respectively the symmetrical front end being arranged on submerged body.
The design plan of employing twin screw described above and dual rotation rudder, like this can by the rotation direction of change two screw propellers and rotating speed and coordinate turn to rudder turn to realize hull advance, retrogressing, stopping, acceleration, deceleration and steering operation, instrumentation ship is made to possess the ability of turning flexibly, even can carry out cast, conveniently measure in narrow and small waters.
Remote control equipment (RCE) comprises control convenience and control antenna, and control convenience is arranged in casing, and control antenna is arranged on casing afterbody.
The side that two diving chamber of submerged body are relative is provided with balance wing symmetrically, and the bench section of balance wing is airfoil type section.
Casing is provided with main cabin, and measuring equipment and control convenience are all arranged in main cabin, and main cabin is provided with hatchcover, and hatch and hatchcover adopt the sealing means of male-female engagement form, and inlay sealing rubber strip in the groove of lid.
Usefulness of the present invention is: 1. structure adopts novel small waterplane area twin hull ship (SWATH) type, small-waterplane-area feature effectively can reduce wave making resistance, when measuring operation, there is the higher speed of a ship or plane, there is excellent stability and seakeeping performance simultaneously, the degree of waving of hull can significantly reduce, therefore this employing platform carries out measurement operating efficiency and ratio of precision conventional monomer and catamaran and improves a lot, can in inland river, reservoir, the waters such as lake and ocean, to complete under water, the measurement of correlation task on surface, sea; 2. battery flat adopts watertight cabin, and so wherein when a submerged body breakage, during Hull sinkage, belly board main body still can improve enough buoyancy, allows the unlikely sinking of instrumentation ship, and safety is maked a return voyage; 3. substitute with small-waterplane-area driverless operation intelligence binary instrumentation ship and traditional drive towards designated area with main equipment on the boats and ships band artificially driven, decrease manual labor, improve exploration efficiency, the data of small-waterplane-area driverless operation intelligence binary instrumentation ship exploration are directly transmitted go back to land by intelligent base station and are carried out computational analysis, bring abundant economic interests.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is lateral plan of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is birds-eye view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of diving chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
The energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship of one as shown in the figure, comprise small-waterplane-area hull, engine installation, direction control device, remote control equipment (RCE), measurement mechanism with transducer, be positioned at casing 2 waterborne when being positioned at submerged body 1 under water when wherein small-waterplane-area hull comprises traveling and travelling, be connected by pillar 3 between submerged body 1 and casing 2.Casing upper surface is provided with solar panel 21, is provided with main cabin, and main cabin is provided with hatchcover, and hatch and hatchcover adopt the sealing means of male-female engagement form, and inlay sealing rubber strip in the groove of lid.Submerged body 1 is made up of two parallel to each other and symmetrical torpedo-shaped diving chamber, the relative side of two diving chamber is provided with balance wing symmetrically, the bench section of balance wing is airfoil type section, each diving chamber comprises the battery flat of three watertights, three battery flats are respectively power battery cabin 11, energy-storage battery cabin 12 and instrument battery cabin 13 from stern to bow, wherein the space in energy-storage battery cabin 11 is greater than all the other two battery flats, places storage battery respectively and be connected to each other by wire in three battery flats; Storage battery is connected with measurement mechanism with solar panel 21, engine installation, remote control equipment (RCE) respectively by wire.
Above-mentioned measurement mechanism comprises the measuring equipment, measurement antenna 31 and the detector 32 that are fixed on main cabin, measuring equipment is arranged on casing 2, measure antenna 31 and be arranged on casing 2 front end, in two diving chamber of submerged body 1, symmetry has two mounting holes 14, detector 32 is arranged in two symmetrical mounting holes 14 respectively, and the transducer of measuring instrument is concordant with bottom half panel.And engine installation comprises screw propeller, transmission shaft and electrical motor, one end of transmission shaft connects electrical motor, and the other end connects screw propeller, and electrical motor drives running by the storage battery in power battery cabin.In this specific embodiment, screw propeller has a pair, respectively the symmetrical tail end being arranged on submerged body.Direction to control device comprises steering wheel, turns to rudder and rudder stock, turns to rudder to be connected with steering wheel by rudder stock, and steering wheel drives running by the storage battery in power battery cabin.Similarly, in this specific embodiment, rudder is turned to have a pair, respectively the symmetrical front end being arranged on submerged body.Remote control equipment (RCE) comprises the control convenience and control antenna 41 that are fixed on main cabin, and control convenience is arranged in casing, and control antenna 41 is arranged on casing 2 afterbody.
Usually, a kind of captain 2.5 meters of energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship, the beam 1.5 meters, draft 0.3 meter, submerged body diameter 0.2 meter.
Above embodiment is for understanding the present invention, is not limitation of the present invention, the those of ordinary skill of related fields, and these changes or modification should be understood to still belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. an energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship, comprise small-waterplane-area hull, engine installation, direction control device, remote control equipment (RCE), with the measurement mechanism of transducer, casing waterborne is positioned at when being positioned at submerged body under water when wherein small-waterplane-area hull comprises traveling and travelling, be connected by pillar between submerged body and casing, engine installation and direction to control device are arranged on submerged body, remote control equipment (RCE) and measurement mechanism are arranged on casing, it is characterized in that: described casing upper surface is provided with solar panel, submerged body is made up of two parallel to each other and symmetrical torpedo-shaped diving chamber, each diving chamber comprises the battery flat of three watertights, described three battery flats are respectively power battery cabin from stern to bow, energy-storage battery cabin and instrument battery cabin, wherein the space in energy-storage battery cabin is greater than all the other two battery flats, place storage battery respectively in three battery flats and be connected to each other by wire, storage battery is connected with measurement mechanism with solar panel, engine installation, remote control equipment (RCE) respectively by wire.
2. the energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described measurement mechanism comprises measuring equipment, measures antenna and detector, measuring equipment is arranged on described casing, measure antenna and be arranged on casing front end, in two diving chamber of described submerged body, symmetry has two mounting holes, detector is arranged in two symmetrical mounting holes respectively, and the transducer of measuring instrument is concordant with bottom half panel.
3. the energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described engine installation comprises screw propeller, transmission shaft and electrical motor, one end of transmission shaft connects electrical motor, and the other end connects screw propeller, and electrical motor drives running by the storage battery in power battery cabin.
4. the energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described screw propeller has a pair, respectively the symmetrical tail end being arranged on described submerged body.
5. the energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described direction to control device comprises steering wheel, turns to rudder and rudder stock, turn to rudder to be connected with steering wheel by rudder stock, steering wheel drives running by the storage battery in power battery cabin.
6. the energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship of one according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described in turn to rudder to have a pair, the symmetrical front end being arranged on described submerged body respectively.
7. the energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described remote control equipment (RCE) comprises control convenience and control antenna, control convenience is arranged in casing, and control antenna is arranged on casing afterbody.
8. the energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: captain 2.5 meters, the beam 1.5 meters, draft 0.3 meter, submerged body diameter 0.2 meter.
CN201520283922.8U 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 A kind of energy-saving miniature self-service instrumentation ship Expired - Fee Related CN204659979U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108382526A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-10 华南理工大学 A kind of band torpedo submerged body multiple renewable energy sources driving binary unmanned boat
CN109323887A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-02-12 华南理工大学 A kind of multi-level propulsion space and time continuous seawater parameter sampling monitoring unmanned boat
CN110356520A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-22 武汉理工大学 A kind of mobile platform of combination small-waterplane-area and solar power generation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108382526A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-10 华南理工大学 A kind of band torpedo submerged body multiple renewable energy sources driving binary unmanned boat
CN109323887A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-02-12 华南理工大学 A kind of multi-level propulsion space and time continuous seawater parameter sampling monitoring unmanned boat
CN110356520A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-22 武汉理工大学 A kind of mobile platform of combination small-waterplane-area and solar power generation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150923

Termination date: 20170505