CN207807258U - Carving and milling machine - Google Patents
Carving and milling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207807258U CN207807258U CN201820031175.2U CN201820031175U CN207807258U CN 207807258 U CN207807258 U CN 207807258U CN 201820031175 U CN201820031175 U CN 201820031175U CN 207807258 U CN207807258 U CN 207807258U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool magazine
- cover
- axis
- shaft
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to technical field of engraving,More particularly to a kind of carving and milling machine,Including rack,Two columns,Cross beam frame,X-axis planker,Z axis backing plate,Z axis planker,Spindle drum and main shaft,Two columns are symmetrical to be fixed on the rack,Cross beam frame is erected on two columns,X-axis planker can be slidingly arranged on cross beam frame,Z axis backing plate is fixedly connected with the leading flank of X-axis planker,Z axis planker, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged on Z axis backing plate,Spindle drum is sleeved on main shaft,Spindle drum is fixedly mounted on the leading flank of Z axis planker,Tool magazine is additionally provided in rack,Protective cover is provided on tool magazine,And the cover door of protective cover being capable of automatic open-close by door-opening mechanism,I.e. when the sliding close to main shaft of tool magazine mounting plate,Cover door is opened,When the sliding separate to main shaft of tool magazine mounting plate,Cover door is closed,Not only ensure the normal replacement of cutter,And tool magazine can be protected,Ensure work quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to carving and milling machine technical field more particularly to a kind of carving and milling machines.
Background technology
Carving and milling machine it be numerically-controlled machine tool one kind.It is generally acknowledged that carving and milling machine is using small cutter, high-power and high-speed main spindle
The CNC milling machine of motor.Carving and milling machine can both carve, also can milling, be a kind of efficiently high-precision numerically-controlled machine tool.Engraving or
When milling, many clasts are will produce, are splashed on tool magazine, influences the cleannes and normal work on tool magazine surface.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：In order to which the clast for solving to generate when engraving or milling splashes in knife
Technical problem on library, the utility model provide a kind of carving and milling machine.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is：A kind of carving and milling machine, including rack, two it is vertical
Column, cross beam frame, X-axis planker, Z axis backing plate, Z axis planker, spindle drum and main shaft, described two columns are symmetrical to be fixed at
In rack, cross beam frame is erected on two columns, and X-axis planker can be slidingly arranged on cross beam frame, Z axis backing plate and X-axis
The leading flank of planker is fixedly connected, and Z axis planker, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged on Z axis backing plate, and spindle drum is sleeved on main shaft, main
Axle bed is fixedly mounted on the leading flank of Z axis planker, and tool magazine is additionally provided in rack,
The tool magazine include rack, tool magazine bottom plate, tool magazine mounting plate, shaft driving device, tool magazine shaft, tool magazine turntable,
Protected tool changer cover and the tool magazine cover door tool magazine bottom plate are fixedly mounted in rack, and tool magazine mounting plate is slidably mounted on tool magazine bottom plate
On, the direction of tool magazine mounting plate left and right horizontal linear slide is X-direction, and shaft driving device is fixed at tool magazine mounting plate
On, shaft driving device is connected with tool magazine rotating shaft transmission, and tool magazine turntable is sleeved in tool magazine shaft, is also set up above tool magazine turntable
There are protective cover shaft, bearing block and bearing, bearing block to be fixedly mounted in tool magazine disc surfaces, bearing holder (housing, cover) is mounted in protective cover shaft
Bottom, bearing is fixed in bearing block, and the protected tool changer cover is located at outside tool magazine turntable, the bottom of protected tool changer cover
It is fixedly connected with tool magazine mounting plate, the top of protected tool changer cover and the rotation connection of protective cover shaft, the side of protected tool changer cover is opened
Equipped with opening, the setting of tool magazine cover door is outer in opening, and the top of tool magazine cover door and the rotation connection of protective cover shaft, tool magazine cover door turn
Kinetic energy enough controls the on and off of opening, and the carving and milling machine further includes that can control the door-opening mechanism of tool magazine cover door rotation.This practicality
It is novel outside tool magazine be provided with protective cover, and the cover door of protective cover by door-opening mechanism can automatic open-close, i.e., when tool magazine install
When close to the main shaft sliding of plate, cover door is opened, when tool magazine mounting plate to main shaft far from sliding when, cover door is closed.
Further, specific structure is, the door-opening mechanism includes holder, connecting rod and is located at the vertical of tool magazine bottom plate rear
Column, column are fixed on the rack, and one end of holder is fixedly connected with column leading flank, the other end of holder and the one of connecting rod
End is hinged, and the appearance at the other end of connecting rod and the top of tool magazine cover door is hinged, the hinge joint of the other end and tool magazine cover door of connecting rod
Center for A points, protective cover shaft is B points, and A points are relative to B point eccentric settings.
Further, the periphery of the tool magazine turntable is uniformly equipped with multiple cutter claws, and cutter is provided in cutter claw.
Further, it is fixedly installed the linear guide and cylinder on the tool magazine bottom plate, the bottom of tool magazine mounting plate is provided with
Sliding block, sliding block and the linear guide are slidably matched, and the external part of cylinder is fixedly connected with the pushing block of tool magazine mounting plate bottom.Straight line is led
Rail and X-axis are mutually parallel.
Further, it is additionally provided with Y-axis sliding equipment, protective cover and workbench on the frame surface, protective cover passes through Y-axis
Sliding equipment is slidably mounted in rack, and workbench is mounted on protective cover surface.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the carving and milling machine of the utility model, is provided with protective cover, and protect on tool magazine
The cover door of cover by door-opening mechanism can automatic open-close, i.e., when the sliding close to main shaft of tool magazine mounting plate, cover door open, work as knife
When library mounting plate is slided to main shaft is separate, cover door is closed, and not only ensures the normal replacement of cutter, but also can be prevented tool magazine
Shield ensures work quality.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model carving and milling machine.
Fig. 2 is another angle dimensional structure diagram of the utility model carving and milling machine.
Fig. 3 is another angle dimensional structure diagram of the utility model carving and milling machine.
In figure：1, rack, 2, tool magazine bottom plate, 3, tool magazine mounting plate, 4, tool magazine shaft, 5, tool magazine turntable, 6, protective cover turns
Axis, 7, bearing block, 8, protected tool changer cover, 9, tool magazine cover door, 10, holder, 11, connecting rod, 12, column, 13, cutter, 14, straight line
Guide rail, 15, cylinder, 16, sliding block, 17, shaft driving device, 18, cross beam frame, 19, X-axis planker, 20, Z axis backing plate, 21, Z axis drags
Plate, 22, spindle drum, 23, main shaft, 24, workbench, 25, protective cover.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram,
Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, it is the utility model optimum embodiment, a kind of carving and milling machine, including 1, two column 12 of rack, cross
Roof beam structure 18, X-axis planker 19, Z axis backing plate 20, Z axis planker 21, spindle drum 22 and main shaft 23, two 12 symmetrical fixations of column
It is arranged in rack 1, cross beam frame 18 is erected on two columns 12, and X-axis planker 19 can be slidingly arranged in cross beam frame 18
On, X-axis lead-screw drive mechanism is provided in cross beam frame 3, X-axis lead-screw drive mechanism can control horizontally slipping for X-axis planker 19,
Z axis backing plate 20 is fixedly connected with the leading flank of X-axis planker 19, and Z axis planker 21, which can slide up and down to, to be arranged on Z axis backing plate 20,
Z axis lead-screw drive mechanism is provided on Z axis backing plate 20, Z axis lead-screw drive mechanism can control sliding up and down for Z axis planker 21,
Spindle drum 22 is sleeved on main shaft 23, and spindle drum 22 is fixedly mounted on the leading flank of Z axis carriages 21, and rack is also set on 1 surface
It is equipped with Y-axis sliding equipment, protective cover 25 and workbench 24, protective cover 25 is slidably mounted on by Y-axis sliding equipment in rack 1,
Workbench 24 is mounted on 25 surface of protective cover.Tool magazine is additionally provided in rack 1, tool magazine is located at the front of column 12, close to horizontal
One end of roof beam structure 18.
Tool magazine includes rack 1, tool magazine bottom plate 2, tool magazine mounting plate 3, shaft driving device 17 (motor), tool magazine shaft 4, knife
Library turntable 5, protected tool changer cover 8 and tool magazine cover door 9, tool magazine bottom plate 2 is fixedly mounted in rack 1, and tool magazine mounting plate 3 is slidably installed
On tool magazine bottom plate 2, the direction of 3 left and right horizontal linear slide of tool magazine mounting plate is X-direction, and the fixation of shaft driving device 17 is set
It sets on tool magazine mounting plate 3, shaft driving device 17 and tool magazine shaft 4 are sequentially connected, and tool magazine turntable 5 is sleeved on tool magazine shaft 4
On, 5 top of tool magazine turntable is additionally provided with protective cover shaft 6, bearing block 7 and bearing, and bearing block 7 is fixedly mounted on tool magazine turntable 5
On surface, bearing holder (housing, cover) is mounted in the bottom of protective cover shaft 6, and bearing is fixed in bearing block 7, and protected tool changer cover 8 is located at
Outside tool magazine turntable 5, the bottom of protected tool changer cover 8 is fixedly connected with tool magazine mounting plate 3, the top of protected tool changer cover 8 and protective cover
Shaft 6 is rotatablely connected, and the side of protected tool changer cover 8 offers opening, and the setting of tool magazine cover door 9 is outer in opening, the top of tool magazine cover door 9
Portion and protective cover shaft 6 are rotatablely connected, and the rotation of tool magazine cover door 9 can control the on and off of opening, and the carving and milling machine further includes
The door-opening mechanism of the rotation of tool magazine cover door 9 can be controlled.The periphery of tool magazine turntable 5 is uniformly equipped with multiple cutter claws, is arranged in cutter claw
There is cutter 13.
Door-opening mechanism includes holder 10, connecting rod 11 and the column 12 for being located at 2 rear of tool magazine bottom plate, and column 12 is fixedly installed
In rack 1, one end of holder 10 is fixedly connected, props up with column 12 (only any one column in two columns here) leading flank
The other end of frame 10 and one end of connecting rod 11 are hinged, and the appearance at the other end of connecting rod 11 and the top of tool magazine cover door 9 is hinged, connecting rod
11 other end and the hinge joint of tool magazine cover door 9 are A points, and the center of protective cover shaft 6 is B points, and A points are set relative to B point bias
It sets.
The linear guide 14 and cylinder 15 are fixedly installed on tool magazine bottom plate 2, the bottom of tool magazine mounting plate 3 is provided with sliding block
16, sliding block 16 and the linear guide 14 are slidably matched, and the external part of cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the pushing block of 3 bottom of tool magazine mounting plate.
The utility model carving and milling machine is provided with protective cover 25 (protected tool changer cover 8 and tool magazine cover door 9), and knife on tool magazine
Library cover door 9 by door-opening mechanism can automatic open-close, i.e., cylinder 15 stretch out when, push pushing block along X-direction to main shaft 23 transport
It is dynamic so that tool magazine mounting plate 3 is to the close sliding of main shaft 23, so that the tool magazine component and tool magazine on tool magazine mounting plate 3 are anti-
Shield 8 and tool magazine cover door 9 are all to main shaft 23 close to sliding, and B points can be rotated around A points at this time, and an end position of connecting rod 11 is constant,
The other end of connecting rod 11 drives tool magazine cover door 9 to open, and X-axis planker 19 slides into the left end (visual angle in Fig. 1 of cross beam frame 18 to the left
For), 21 slide downward of Z axis planker realizes that main shaft 23 replaces cutter 13；Conversely, when tool magazine mounting plate 3 is separate to main shaft 23
When sliding, tool magazine cover door 9 is closed, and not only ensures the normal replacement of cutter 13, but also can be protected tool magazine, ensures work
Quality.
It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model
Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought completely.This item is real
It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to which its technology is determined according to right
Property range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of carving and milling machine, it is characterised in that：Including rack (1), two columns (12), cross beam frame (18), X-axis planker (19), Z
Axle pad plate (20), Z axis planker (21), spindle drum (22) and main shaft (23), the symmetrical fixed setting of described two columns (12)
In rack (1), cross beam frame (18) is erected on two columns (12), and X-axis planker (19) can be slidingly arranged in crossbeam
On frame (18), Z axis backing plate (20) is fixedly connected with the leading flank of X-axis planker (19), and Z axis planker (21) can slide up and down to setting
On Z axis backing plate (20), spindle drum (22) is sleeved on main shaft (23), and spindle drum (22) is fixedly mounted on Z axis planker (21)
On leading flank, rack is additionally provided with tool magazine on (1),
The tool magazine includes tool magazine bottom plate (2), tool magazine mounting plate (3), shaft driving device (17), tool magazine shaft (4), tool magazine turn
Disk (5), protected tool changer cover (8) and tool magazine cover door (9), the tool magazine bottom plate (2) are fixedly mounted in rack (1), tool magazine installation
Plate (3) is slidably mounted on tool magazine bottom plate (2), and the direction of tool magazine mounting plate (3) left and right horizontal linear slide is X-direction, is turned
Axial brake device (17) is fixed on tool magazine mounting plate (3), and shaft driving device (17) and tool magazine shaft (4) transmission connect
It connects, tool magazine turntable (5) is sleeved in tool magazine shaft (4), and protective cover shaft (6), bearing block are additionally provided with above tool magazine turntable (5)
(7) it being fixedly mounted on tool magazine turntable (5) surface with bearing, bearing block (7), bearing holder (housing, cover) is mounted in the bottom of protective cover shaft (6),
Bearing is fixed in bearing block (7), and the protected tool changer cover (8) is located at tool magazine turntable (5) outside, protected tool changer cover (8)
Bottom be fixedly connected with tool magazine mounting plate (3), the top of protected tool changer cover (8) and protective cover shaft (6) rotation connection, tool magazine
The side of protective cover (8) offers opening, and tool magazine cover door (9) setting is outer in opening, and the top of tool magazine cover door (9) and protective cover turn
Axis (6) is rotatablely connected, and the rotation of tool magazine cover door (9) can control the on and off of opening, and the carving and milling machine further includes that can control
The door-opening mechanism of tool magazine cover door (9) rotation.
2. carving and milling machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The door-opening mechanism include holder (10), connecting rod (11) and
It is located at the column (12) at tool magazine bottom plate (2) rear, column (12) is fixed in rack (1), one end of holder (10) and vertical
Column (12) leading flank is fixedly connected, and the other end of holder (10) and one end of connecting rod (11) are hinged, the other end of connecting rod (11) and
The appearance at the top of tool magazine cover door (9) is hinged, and the other end of connecting rod (11) and the hinge joint of tool magazine cover door (9) are A points, protective cover
The center of shaft (6) is B points, and A points are relative to B point eccentric settings.
3. carving and milling machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The periphery of the tool magazine turntable (5) is uniformly equipped with multiple
Cutter claw is provided with cutter (13) in cutter claw.
4. carving and milling machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is fixedly installed the linear guide on the tool magazine bottom plate (2)
(14) and cylinder (15), the bottom of tool magazine mounting plate (3) are provided with sliding block (16), and sliding block (16) and the linear guide (14) sliding are matched
It closes, the external part of cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the pushing block of tool magazine mounting plate (3) bottom.
5. carving and milling machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with Y-axis skate machine on rack (1) surface
Structure, protective cover (25) and workbench (24), protective cover (25) are slidably mounted on by Y-axis sliding equipment in rack (1), workbench
(24) it is mounted on protective cover (25) surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820031175.2U CN207807258U (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Carving and milling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820031175.2U CN207807258U (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Carving and milling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207807258U true CN207807258U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63326497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820031175.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207807258U (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Carving and milling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207807258U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110860932A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-06 | 广东创能精密机械有限公司 | Tool magazine mechanism |
| CN111215945A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-02 | 东莞市飞尧科技有限公司 | Carving that tool magazine was conveniently opened mills machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-08 CN CN201820031175.2U patent/CN207807258U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110860932A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-06 | 广东创能精密机械有限公司 | Tool magazine mechanism |
| CN111215945A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-02 | 东莞市飞尧科技有限公司 | Carving that tool magazine was conveniently opened mills machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20210108 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |