CN207802801U - Jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device - Google Patents
Jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207802801U CN207802801U CN201820128580.6U CN201820128580U CN207802801U CN 207802801 U CN207802801 U CN 207802801U CN 201820128580 U CN201820128580 U CN 201820128580U CN 207802801 U CN207802801 U CN 207802801U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- brattice
- chassis
- gear
- tubular
- partition device
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device, including dolly chassis, brattice chassis is provided with above dolly chassis, the tubular brattice that can be rotated to it is provided on brattice chassis, be provided with the rewinding chamber for fruit and leaf being sucked using eddy airstream among tubular brattice, tubular brattice inner peripheral portion is arranged at intervals with multiple generating the fan of air-flow.Jujube class fruit harvester of the utility model based on air partition device produces whirlwind using wind-force, carries out classification processing again after fruit and fallen leaves are harvested together, easy to use, work efficiency is high, can substantially reduce workload, increase economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device.
Background technology
Jujube class fruit is harvested at present substantially by the way of manually picking, purely by artificial picking, not only efficiency is low, and
And labour strength is big.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use, efficient jujube based on air partition device
Class fruit harvester.
The utility model is realized using following scheme：A kind of jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device, including trolley
Chassis is provided with brattice chassis above dolly chassis, and the tubular brattice that can be rotated to it, cylinder are provided on brattice chassis
Be provided with the rewinding chamber for fruit and leaf being sucked using eddy airstream among shape brattice, tubular brattice inner peripheral portion is arranged at intervals with
It is multiple generating the fan of air-flow.
Further, feed opening is offered among the brattice chassis, brattice chassis underside is provided with control feed opening and opens
The discharge port plate closed is provided with blanking slideway below feed opening.
Further, it is provided with motor on the dolly chassis, is provided with support plate below brattice chassis, is set in support plate
It is equipped with ring gear, sun gear and planetary gear are provided among ring gear, each planetary gear is through Universal flexible shaft A and tubular brattice
Lateral wall is connected, and one end Bowden cable A in Universal flexible shaft A is connected with planetary gear, the other end pass through tubular brattice with it is right
The sharf of fan is answered to be connected.
Further, the motor is sequentially connected through gear accelerator and the sun gear, the gear accelerator
Including multi-stage gear group and the flywheel coaxially connected with wherein one-stage gear group gear；The motor through Universal flexible shaft B with
The driving gear of the first order gear set of gear accelerator is connected.
Further, two sheath bodies one on the other are arranged on the Universal flexible shaft B, two sheath bodies are through hydraulic telescopic rod
It links together.
Further, the dolly chassis is supported by four Mecanum wheels；Brattice chassis upper surface is provided with spiral shell
Striped is revolved, the fan air-out direction is obliquely.
Further, blanking slideway includes sliding way and glide path, offers on the sliding way and is fallen to down for fruit
The through-hole of slideway is provided with collection leaf bucket below sliding way discharge end, and collection fruit bucket is provided with below glide path discharge end.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：Jujube of the utility model based on air partition device
Class fruit harvester produces whirlwind using wind-force, and classification processing, easy to use, work are carried out again after fruit and fallen leaves are harvested together
Make efficient, workload can be substantially reduced, increased economic efficiency.
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage be more clearly understood, specific embodiment will be passed through below
And relevant drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment construction stereogram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment vertical view；
Fig. 3 is tubular brattice structural map in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is tubular brattice bottom view in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment blanking slideway organigram；
Figure label explanation：100- dolly chassis, 110- motors, 120- Mecanum wheels, 200- brattices chassis, 210- go out
Charging tray, 220- barber-pole stripes, 300- tubulars brattice, 310- rewindings chamber, 320- fans, 400- blanking slideways, 410- sliding ways,
411- through-holes, 420- glide paths, 500- support plates, 510- ring gears, 520- sun gears, 530- planetary gears, 531- Universal flexible shafts
A, 600- gears accelerator, 610- gear sets, 620- flywheels, 700- Universal flexible shaft B, 710- sheath body, 720- hydraulic telescopic rods,
800- collection leaves bucket, 900- collection fruit bucket.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device, including dolly chassis 100, it is located at trolley
100 top of chassis is provided with brattice chassis 200, and the tubular brattice 300 that can be rotated to it, cylinder are provided on brattice chassis 200
Be provided with the rewinding chamber 310 for fruit and leaf being sucked using eddy airstream, 300 inner peripheral portion of tubular brattice among shape brattice 300
It is arranged at intervals with multiple to generate the fan 320 of air-flow, fan blows out wind cooperation tubular brattice rotation and forms eddy airstream, production
Raw whirlwind, fruit and leaf are blown off together and sucked in rewinding chamber.
In the present embodiment, feed opening is offered among the brattice chassis 200, brattice chassis underside is provided under control
The discharge port plate 210 that material mouth opens and closes is provided with blanking slideway 400 below feed opening, and the wind of several fan blowouts, which is formed, to be vortexed
Air-flow generates whirlwind, and tubular brattice is close to jujube tree at this time so that tubular brattice can shroud part branch, by fruit and leaf one
And sucked in rewinding chamber by the eddy airstream of generation, discharge port plate is opened, fruit and will be fallen on blanking slideway.
In the present embodiment, motor 110 is provided on the dolly chassis 100,200 lower section of brattice chassis is provided with support
Disk 500 is provided with ring gear 510 in support plate 500, sun gear 520 and planetary gear 530 is provided among ring gear 510,
Each planetary gear 530 is connected through Universal flexible shaft A531 with 300 lateral wall of tubular brattice, the Bowden cable in Universal flexible shaft A531
The one end A is connected with planetary gear, and the other end is connected across tubular brattice with the sharf of corresponding fan 320.
In the present embodiment, the motor 110 is sequentially connected through gear accelerator 600 and the sun gear 520, described
Gear accelerator 600 includes multi-stage gear group and the flywheel 620 coaxially connected with wherein 610 gear of one-stage gear group；
The motor 110 is connected through Universal flexible shaft B700 with the driving gear of the first order gear set of gear accelerator 600, wherein
Flywheel carries out speed adjusting to gear accelerator 600, and plays the role of accumulation of energy, while the power of sun gear output passes through row
Star-wheel carries out power decentralized output, and planetary gear outputs power to fan and tubular brattice, the public affairs of planetary gear by Universal flexible shaft A
Turn to drive to the drive tubular brattice rotation of tubular brattice, the rotation of planetary gear, which drives to fan, makes fan work, tubular brattice
Rotation is more advantageous to generation whirlwind.
In the present embodiment, two sheath bodies 710 one on the other, two sheath bodies are arranged on the Universal flexible shaft B700
710 link together through hydraulic telescopic rod 720, are supported to Universal flexible shaft B700 by hydraulic telescopic rod 720.
In the present embodiment, the dolly chassis 100 is supported by four Mecanum wheels 120, can pass through Mecanum
Wheel carries out Omni-mobile；200 upper surface of brattice chassis is provided with barber-pole stripes 220, and 320 air-out direction of the fan is oblique
Under.
In the present embodiment, blanking slideway 400 includes sliding way 410 and glide path 420, is opened up on the sliding way 410
There is the through-hole 411 that glide path is fallen to for fruit, the length of glide path is shorter than sliding way, is located at below 410 discharge end of sliding way
It is provided with collection leaf bucket 800, collection fruit bucket 900 is provided with below glide path discharge end, then fruit can be from the through-hole of sliding way
In fall on glide path and fall into collection fruit bucket 900 in, leaf will not by through-hole but along sliding way fall into collection leaf bucket in.
The course of work of jujube class fruit harvester of the utility model based on air partition device：（1）Start motor, motor passes through
The blade rotation of gear accelerator, sun gear, planetary gear and Universal flexible shaft A driving tubular brattices and fan, fan blowout
Wind forms eddy airstream, generates whirlwind；（2）Mobile jujube class fruit harvester, tubular brattice is close to jujube tree and shrouds on branch；
（3）Fruit on branch is sucked by the eddy airstream of generation in rewinding chamber together with leaf；（4）It controls motor and stops work
Make, tubular brattice and fan also stop, and open discharge port plate, and fruit and leaf are fallen on blanking slideway, and fruit can be from sliding way
Through-hole in fall on glide path and fall into collection fruit bucket in, leaf will not by through-hole but along sliding way fall into collection leaf bucket
In.
Above-listed preferred embodiment has been further described the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage,
It should be understood that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, it is not intended to limit the utility model, it is all
Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this practicality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device, it is characterised in that：Including dolly chassis, it is located on dolly chassis
Side is provided with brattice chassis, and the tubular brattice that can be rotated to it is provided on brattice chassis, and setting is advantageous among tubular brattice
The rewinding chamber for being sucked fruit and leaf with eddy airstream, tubular brattice inner peripheral portion are arranged at intervals with multiple generating air-flow
Fan.
2. the jujube class fruit harvester according to claim 1 based on air partition device, it is characterised in that：The brattice chassis
Centre offers feed opening, and brattice chassis underside is provided with the discharge port plate that control feed opening opens and closes, and is located at setting below feed opening
There is blanking slideway.
3. the jujube class fruit harvester according to claim 1 based on air partition device, it is characterised in that：The dolly chassis
On be provided with motor, be provided with support plate below brattice chassis, ring gear be provided in support plate, be located at setting among ring gear
There are sun gear and planetary gear, each planetary gear to be connected with tubular brattice lateral wall through Universal flexible shaft A, the steel in Universal flexible shaft A
The one end silk flexible axle A is connected with planetary gear, and the other end is connected across tubular brattice with the sharf of corresponding fan.
4. the jujube class fruit harvester according to claim 3 based on air partition device, it is characterised in that：The motor is through tooth
Accelerator and the sun gear is taken turns to be sequentially connected, the gear accelerator include multi-stage gear group and with wherein level-one tooth
The coaxially connected flywheel of wheel group gear；Master of the motor through Universal flexible shaft B Yu the first order gear set of gear accelerator
Moving gear is connected.
5. the jujube class fruit harvester according to claim 4 based on air partition device, it is characterised in that：The Universal flexible shaft
Two sheath bodies one on the other are arranged on B, two sheath bodies link together through hydraulic telescopic rod.
6. the jujube class fruit harvester according to claim 1 based on air partition device, it is characterised in that：The dolly chassis
It is supported by four Mecanum wheels；Brattice chassis upper surface is provided with barber-pole stripes, and the fan air-out direction is obliquely.
7. the jujube class fruit harvester according to claim 2 based on air partition device, it is characterised in that：Blanking slideway includes
Sliding way and glide path offer the through-hole that glide path is fallen to for fruit on the sliding way, are located under sliding way discharge end
Side is provided with collection leaf bucket, and collection fruit bucket is provided with below glide path discharge end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820128580.6U CN207802801U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820128580.6U CN207802801U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207802801U true CN207802801U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63324026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820128580.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207802801U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | Jujube class fruit harvester based on air partition device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207802801U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093848A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-01 | 福建农林大学 | Jujube class fruit harvester and its method of work based on air partition device |
| CN109804786A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-28 | 武汉职业技术学院 | A kind of eddy airstream resonance lift Chinese date picker |
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201820128580.6U patent/CN207802801U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093848A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-01 | 福建农林大学 | Jujube class fruit harvester and its method of work based on air partition device |
| CN108093848B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2024-03-29 | 福建农林大学 | Jujube fruit harvester based on air wall device and working method thereof |
| CN109804786A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-28 | 武汉职业技术学院 | A kind of eddy airstream resonance lift Chinese date picker |
| CN109804786B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2023-10-24 | 武汉职业技术学院 | Vortex airflow resonance lifting type jujube picking machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20200125 |