CN207798828U - Forest soil data acquisition device - Google Patents
Forest soil data acquisition device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207798828U CN207798828U CN201820101459.4U CN201820101459U CN207798828U CN 207798828 U CN207798828 U CN 207798828U CN 201820101459 U CN201820101459 U CN 201820101459U CN 207798828 U CN207798828 U CN 207798828U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer cover
- fixed
- substrate
- probe
- data acquisition
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Abstract
The utility model discloses Forest soil data acquisition devices, including outer cover, substrate and push rod, the inside of the outer cover is equipped with induction module, and it is provided with loop aerial above the right side of induction module, communication module is installed above the loop aerial, it is provided with feeler lever below the outer cover, and it is fixed with support below feeler lever and visits disk, the support is visited and is provided with moving block below disk, and fixed probe is welded with below moving block, the inside of the fixed probe is provided with flexible probe, it is mounted on screw rod at left and right sides of the outer cover, and connector sleeve is provided with below screw rod, the surface of the substrate is provided with soil point and puts slot, and substrate is located at the lower section of buckle, it is provided with marking plate above the push rod, and push rod is located at the centre of outer cover.Forest soil data acquisition device acquisition area is big, and probe quantity is more, and the rigidity of structure is stronger, not easily damaged, and can be used for indoor soil data acquisition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to soil data harvester technical fields, specially Forest soil data acquisition device.
Background technology
Soil refers to one layer of loose substance of earth surface, by various particulate minerals, organic substance, moisture, sky
The compositions such as gas, microorganism, can growing plant, the evaluation needs of microbial biomass grade, mineral quality grade being rich in soil etc.
Use the data acquisition device for soil to profession.In the patent application No. is 201520614147.X, although can be with
The data collection task of soil is completed, but self structure is still aobvious weak, limited amount of popping one's head in, in forest zone, by environment, forest root
Stem distribution influences, and there are difference for the soil constituent on various loci, to the acquisition probe number of soil constituent data in former patent
It measures less, and is distributed that spacing is larger, and single probe is easy when being inserted into soil because itself rigid deficiency is damaged, and
Former patent is that device is directly used in field measurement, when for interior, to soil fixing less effective, for this purpose, it is proposed that
A kind of acquisition area is big, probe is not easily damaged and can be used for the harvester of indoor soil data acquisition.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide Forest soil data acquisition devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Probe limited amount, and it is larger to be distributed spacing, single probe be easy when being inserted into soil because itself rigidity it is insufficient by
To damage, when for interior, the problem of to soil fixing less effective.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：Forest soil data acquisition device, including it is outer
The inside of cover, substrate and push rod, the outer cover is equipped with induction module, and is provided with annular day above the right side of induction module
Line is equipped with communication module above the loop aerial, feeler lever is provided with below the outer cover, and the lower section of feeler lever is fixed
There is support to visit disk, the support is visited and is provided with moving block below disk, and is welded with fixed probe below moving block, described solid
Surely the inside popped one's head in is provided with flexible probe, screw rod is mounted at left and right sides of the outer cover, and be provided with below screw rod
Connector sleeve is equipped with turntable below the connector sleeve, and is welded with buckle below turntable, and the surface of the substrate is provided with
Soil point puts slot, and substrate is located at the lower section of buckle, and deflecting plate, and the table of deflecting plate are mounted at left and right sides of the substrate
Face is fixed with pressing plate, and the inside of the substrate, which is run through, fixed plate, and firming plate is fixed on the inside of fixed plate, the fixed plate
Outside spring is installed, marking plate is provided with above the push rod, and push rod is located at the centre of outer cover, under the push rod
Side is fixed with locating cone.
Preferably, the feeler lever has been placed equidistant with 4 along the horizontal direction of outer cover, and each feeler lever with the level of outer cover
Face is vertical.
Preferably, the vertical centerline that the fixed probe visits disk about support is annularly uniformly distributed, and fixed probe
Disk rotation connection is visited by moving block and support.
Preferably, thread size matches between the screw rod and outer cover, and about the vertical center of outer cover between screw rod
Line is symmetrical.
Preferably, the lateral surface of the turntable and the medial surface of connector sleeve fit closely, and between buckle and pressing plate mutually
Cooperation.
Preferably, size matches between the fixed plate and substrate, and firming plate is along the horizontal direction parallel of fixed plate
It is placed equidistant with.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The Forest soil data acquisition device acquires area
Greatly, probe quantity is more, and the rigidity of structure is stronger, not easily damaged, and can be used for indoor soil data acquisition, multiple settings of feeler lever,
Contribute to the area for expanding soil collection and the closeness for improving information collection, keep the acquisition of soil information more comprehensively careful,
Reducing the soil constituent drastic change on same place position causes information collection inaccurate, and fixed probe can be under the action of moving block
Row angle change enhances fitness of the fixed probe to soil environment to change the soil cut-in angle of each fixed probe,
Make fixed probe that a proper cut-in angle can independently be selected to enter in soil, fixed probe is avoided to be damaged
It deforms upon, using being threadedly coupled between screw rod and outer cover, the position height of buckle can be adjusted, probe is enable to bury
Enter in the soil sample onto substrate, completes the indoor acquisition of soil data, cooperate between turntable and connector sleeve, it can be right
Turntable is rotated, convenient to be adjusted to buckle, and buckle is enable smoothly to snap into pressing plate, secures the base to acquisition dress
It sets, preparation is made for the acquisition of indoor soil sample data, fixed plate can twitch up and down in a substrate, will using firming plate
Soil point is put the soil in slot and is flattened, and so that soil point is put the soil in slot has certain firmness, and probe is facilitated to be inserted into.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that dish structure schematic diagram is visited in the utility model support；
Fig. 3 is the utility model board structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1, outer cover, 2, induction module, 3, loop aerial, 4, communication module, 5, feeler lever, 6, support visit disk, 7, rotation
Block, 8, fixed probe, 9, flexible probe, 10, screw rod, 11, connector sleeve, 12, turntable, 13, buckle, 14, substrate, 15, soil point
Put slot, 16, deflecting plate, 17, pressing plate, 18, fixed plate, 19, firming plate, 20, spring, 21, push rod, 22, marking plate, 23, positioning
Cone.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：Forest soil data acquisition device, including outer cover
1, the inside of substrate 14 and push rod 21, outer cover 1 is equipped with induction module 2, and is provided with annular day above the right side of induction module 2
The top of line 3, loop aerial 3 is equipped with communication module 4, and the lower section of outer cover 1 is provided with feeler lever 5, and the lower section of feeler lever 5 is fixed with
Disk 6 is visited in support, and feeler lever 5 has been placed equidistant with 4 along the horizontal direction of outer cover 1, and each feeler lever 5 hangs down with the horizontal plane of outer cover 1
Directly, multiple settings of feeler lever 5, the closeness for contributing to the area for expanding soil collection and improving information collection, make soil information
Acquisition more comprehensively carefully, reduce the soil constituent drastic change on same place position and cause information collection inaccurate, disk 6 is visited in support
Lower section is provided with moving block 7, and the lower section of moving block 7 is welded with fixed probe 8, and fixed probe 8 visits the vertical of disk 6 about support
Center line is annularly uniformly distributed, and fixed probe 8 is visited disk 6 with support by moving block 7 and is rotatablely connected, and fixed probe 8 is turning
Angle change can be carried out under the action of motion block 7, to change the soil cut-in angle of each fixed probe 8, enhance fixed spy
The fitness of first 8 pairs of soil environments enables fixed probe 8 that a proper cut-in angle independently to be selected to enter soil
In, it avoids fixed probe 8 from being damaged and deforms upon, the inside of fixed probe 8 is provided with flexible probe 9, the left and right two of outer cover 1
Side is mounted on screw rod 10, and the lower section of screw rod 10 is provided with connector sleeve 11, thread size kissing between screw rod 10 and outer cover 1
It closes, and the vertical centerline between screw rod 10 about outer cover 1 is symmetrical, it, can be right using being threadedly coupled between screw rod 10 and outer cover 1
The position height of buckle 13 is adjusted, and so that probe is embedded in the soil sample on substrate 14, is completed soil data
The lower section of indoor acquisition, connector sleeve 11 is equipped with turntable 12, and the lower section of turntable 12 is welded with buckle 13, and the surface of substrate 14 is set
It being equipped with soil point and puts slot 15, and substrate 14 is located at the lower section of buckle 13, the left and right sides of substrate 14 is mounted on deflecting plate 16, and
The surface of deflecting plate 16 is fixed with pressing plate 17, and the medial surface of the lateral surface and connector sleeve 11 of turntable 12 fits closely, and buckle 13
It cooperates between pressing plate 17, cooperates between turntable 12 and connector sleeve 11, turntable 12 can be rotated, convenient pair
Buckle 13 is adjusted, and buckle 13 is enable smoothly to snap into pressing plate 17, and substrate 14 is fixed on harvester, for interior
The acquisition of soil sample data make preparations, the inside of substrate 14, which is run through, fixed plate 18, and the inside of fixed plate 18 is fixed with
Firming plate 19, size matches between fixed plate 18 and substrate 14, and firming plate 19 is along the horizontal direction parallel etc. of fixed plate 18
Away from setting, fixed plate 18 can be twitched up and down in substrate 14, and soil point, which is put the soil in slot 15, using firming plate 19 flattens,
So that soil point is put the soil in slot 15 has certain firmness, facilitates probe to be inserted into, the outside of fixed plate 18 is equipped with spring
20, the top of push rod 21 is provided with marking plate 22, and push rod 21 is located at the centre of outer cover 1, and the lower section of push rod 21 is fixed with positioning
Cone 23.
Operation principle：For this kind of harvester first when harvester is in the wild in use, pull down push rod 21,
Locating cone 23 is buried in the earth therewith, and harvester is fixed on upper soll layer, and fixed probe 8 and flexible probe 9 are deep into soil
In earth, the length of flexible probe 9 can be adjusted, and can be sent into deeper soil layer the contact of flexible probe 9, be completed different
The comparison acquisition of soil data under the soil environment of depth, fixed probe 8 may be rotated by moving block 7, to adjust
The cut-in angle of fixed probe 8 makes fixed probe 8 that suitable inclination angle independently be selected to enter in soil, avoid in soil tree root or
Stone etc. damages fixed probe 8, and the ring-type of fixed probe 8 is uniformly arranged provides multiple information collections for monolithic soil
Position keeps the acquisition of soil data more complete, and the sensings such as salinity, pH value, temperature, oxygen content are provided in induction module 2
Device can collect the soil data of collection point on a large scale, and communication module 4 and loop aerial 3 ensure that data docking transmission,
After laying harvester in the wild, corresponding soil can be marked to mark on marking plate 22, soil environment at this is ordered
Name facilitates follow-up soil data to analyze and compare, when harvester is indoors in use, can be effectively reduced staff's
Working strength contributes to staff preferably to analyze soil constituent, and soil point is placed on after soil sample is classified
It puts in slot 15, pulls fixed plate 18, soil is fixed using firming plate 19, is flattened, soil point is made to put the soil in slot 15
With certain firmness, screw rod 10 is installed on outer cover 1, keeps the position height of buckle 13 mutually convenient, rotates turntable 12,
The direction of buckle 13 is adjusted, makes mutually to fasten between buckle 13 and pressing plate 17, the substrate 14 of soil sample will be placed with
Fixed on outer cover 1, fixed probe 8 and flexible probe 9 enter in soil sample therewith, complete the data to each soil sample
Acquisition, completes the use process of entire harvester like this.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Forest soil data acquisition device, including outer cover (1), substrate (14) and push rod (21), it is characterised in that：The outer cover
(1) inside is equipped with induction module (2), and is provided with loop aerial (3), the annular above the right side of induction module (2)
Communication module (4) is installed above antenna (3), feeler lever (5), and the lower section of feeler lever (5) are provided with below the outer cover (1)
It is fixed with support and visits disk (6), the support is visited and is provided with moving block (7) below disk (6), and the lower section welding of moving block (7)
There is fixed probe (8), is provided with flexible probe (9) on the inside of the fixed probe (8), the left and right sides of the outer cover (1) is equal
Screw rod (10) is installed, and is provided with connector sleeve (11) below screw rod (10), is equipped with and turns below the connector sleeve (11)
Disk (12), and buckle (13) is welded with below turntable (12), the surface of the substrate (14) is provided with soil point and puts slot (15),
And substrate (14) is located at the lower section of buckle (13), deflecting plate (16) is mounted at left and right sides of the substrate (14), and turn to
The surface of plate (16) is fixed with pressing plate (17), and the inside of the substrate (14), which is run through, fixed plate (18), and fixed plate (18)
Inside is fixed with firming plate (19), and spring (20) is equipped on the outside of the fixed plate (18), is set above the push rod (21)
It is equipped with marking plate (22), and push rod (21) is located at the centre of outer cover (1), and locating cone is fixed with below the push rod (21)
(23)。
2. Forest soil data acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeler lever (5) is along outer cover (1)
Horizontal direction be placed equidistant with 4, and horizontal plane of each feeler lever (5) with outer cover (1).
3. Forest soil data acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed probe (8) about
The vertical centerline that disk (6) is visited in support is annularly uniformly distributed, and fixed probe (8) visits disk (6) by moving block (7) and support
Rotation connection.
4. Forest soil data acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screw rod (10) and outer cover
(1) thread size matches between, and the vertical centerline between screw rod (10) about outer cover (1) is symmetrical.
5. Forest soil data acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lateral surface of the turntable (12)
It fits closely with the medial surface of connector sleeve (11), and cooperates between buckle (13) and pressing plate (17).
6. Forest soil data acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed plate (18) and substrate
(14) size matches between, and firming plate (19) is placed equidistant with along the horizontal direction parallel of fixed plate (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820101459.4U CN207798828U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Forest soil data acquisition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820101459.4U CN207798828U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Forest soil data acquisition device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207798828U true CN207798828U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63269192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820101459.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207798828U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Forest soil data acquisition device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207798828U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110926850A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Soil information acquisition platform |
| CN113834923A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-24 | 埃欧孚(上海)检测技术有限公司 | Sampling and primary detection integrated soil detection device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-22 CN CN201820101459.4U patent/CN207798828U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110926850A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-27 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Soil information acquisition platform |
| CN110926850B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-12-10 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Soil information acquisition platform |
| CN113834923A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-12-24 | 埃欧孚(上海)检测技术有限公司 | Sampling and primary detection integrated soil detection device |
| CN113834923B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2024-04-02 | 埃欧孚(上海)检测技术有限公司 | Soil detection device integrating sampling and preliminary detection |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20190122 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |