CN207797009U - A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone - Google Patents
A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207797009U CN207797009U CN201820058090.3U CN201820058090U CN207797009U CN 207797009 U CN207797009 U CN 207797009U CN 201820058090 U CN201820058090 U CN 201820058090U CN 207797009 U CN207797009 U CN 207797009U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- igniter
- tubulose
- fuel
- plate
- annular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- CHQOEHPMXSHGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethaphan Chemical compound C12C[S+]3CCCC3C2N(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CHQOEHPMXSHGCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035742 trimethaphan Drugs 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model is specially a kind of coal-fired coupled biological matter burning air-cone, solves the problems, such as that long, fuel feeding amount can not adjust, pollute that environment, security presence hidden danger, fuel gasification be insufficient and igniter easy burn-out existing burner there are preheating time.Flame extension is arranged between tubulose igniter and combustion chamber, it is provided with medium frequency induction heater around tubulose igniter, the combustion-supporting air duct of annular and annular fuel passage are sequentially sleeved in the outside of flame extension, igniter fuel pipe is provided between tubulose igniter and feeding fan, it is provided with storage bin above igniter fuel pipe, fuel of heat supply pipe is provided between storage bin and annular fuel passage；It is provided with plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate in the middle part of tubulose igniter, forcing pipe and reduction of speed channel are provided on the center of plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate and periphery；The outer wall of tubulose igniter is cased with reverse air duct.The utility model makes the input amount of fuel be substantially improved, and ensure that the cooling of the abundant gasification and igniter of fuel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to burner, specially a kind of coal-fired coupled biological matter burning air-cone.
Background technology
Currently, burner has the following deficiencies since structure design is unreasonable：1, using external import resistance wire into
Row preheating, preheating time need one hour or so, cannot be satisfied the actual use demand of burner, there are costly, delivery cycles
Long problem；2, conventional burners can not adapt to demand of the heater different phase to caloric receptivity by primary combustion；3, it passes
The fuel that system burner ignition uses easily causes the pollution to environment and the harmful effect to environmental protection facility for oil, exists certain
Security risk；4, existing burner fuel gasification is insufficient, and the thermal efficiency is low；5, the igniter of burner is at high operating temperatures
Easy burn-out influences service life.
Invention content
There are preheating time length, fuel feeding amounts to adjust, pollutes ring in order to solve existing burner for the utility model
The problem of border, security presence hidden danger, fuel gasification be insufficient and igniter easy burn-out, provides a kind of coal-fired coupled biological matter combustion
Burn air-cone.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization：A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone, packet
Feeding fan, tubulose igniter and burner are included, burner is by combustion chamber, flame extension, the combustion-supporting air duct of annular and annular
Fuel channel composition, flame extension is arranged between tubulose igniter and combustion chamber and is connected to the two, tubulose igniter
Around be provided with medium frequency induction heater, the combustion-supporting air duct of annular and annular fuel passage are sequentially sleeved in the outside of flame extension
And and combustion chamber, be provided between the feed inlet and feeding fan of tubulose igniter with both the igniter fuel that is connected to
Pipe, igniter fuel pipe top are provided with the storage bin communicated therewith, are provided between storage bin and annular fuel passage and the two
The fuel of heat supply pipe of connection；Plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate is provided in the middle part of tubulose igniter, plate-like is pressurizeed at left and right sides of reduction of speed plate
Cavity be respectively vaporizer and igniting chamber, plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate is provided centrally with pressurization of the outlet positioned at igniting chamber side
It manages, several reduction of speed channels being connected to reduction of speed air hose is radially provided on the periphery of plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate；Tubulose igniter
Outer wall be cased with reverse air duct, the air inlet in reverse air duct is located at the igniting chamber side of tubulose igniter, the outlet air in reverse air duct
Mouth is connected to igniter fuel pipe.
Before carrying out ignition, biological material and coal be crushed biomass mixing is mixed and made into after powder processed first
Fuel, is then put into storage bin, and when ignition, biomass fuel combination is quantitatively sent into igniter fuel pipe, in feeding wind
The high frequency wind of machine pushes lower into tubulose igniter, biomass fuel combination gasification under the action of medium frequency induction heater at this time
After light, flame enters combustion chamber through flame extension, and then the demand according to heating device to heat passes through fuel of heat supply pipe
And annular fuel passage is sent into biomass fuel combination to combustion chamber, while conjunction is configured into combustion chamber by cyclic annular combustion-supporting air duct
The combustion air of reason makes fully to burn in combustion chamber；When feeding fan high frequency wind push biomass fuel combination enter vaporizer,
To ensure that it fully gasifies, the biology that biomass fuel combination enters vaporizer by the speed of vaporizer and then control need to be reduced
The amount of matter fuel combination at this time into reduction of speed channel by compressed air, and then forms one of air curtain in tubulose igniter, resistance
The only quick flowing of biomass fuel combination；When needing that the indoor flame of igniting is made to be injected into combustion chamber, into forcing pipe
By compressed air, the eject request of flame is completed；It, can be to tubulose point by being passed through compressed air to the air inlet in reverse air duct
The igniting chamber of firearm cools down, and prevents tubulose igniter from burning out；Entered after heat exchange by the air in reverse air duct
Igniter fuel pipe provides to biomass fuel combination and transports wind, further improves the thermal efficiency.Existing burner is overcome to exist
Preheating time length, fuel feeding amount can not adjust, pollute the problem of environment and security presence hidden danger.
It is reliable that the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, using tubulose igniter design connected applications seperated with burner,
So that the input amount of fuel is substantially improved, burning is more abundant, and can realize quick preheating, and cost is greatly reduced,
The upwards of movement of biomass fuel combination can be adjusted simultaneously, meet the requirement of heating device different phase caloric receptivity, into one
Step, it ensure that the abundant gasification of fuel, the thermal efficiency are substantially improved, igniter has also obtained effective cooling, extends use
Service life, have it is simple in structure, take up an area less and the low problem of operating cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure：1- feeding fans, 2- tubulose igniters, the combustion chambers 3-, 4- flame extensions, 5- medium frequency induction heaters,
The combustion-supporting air duct of 6- annulars, 7- annular fuel passages, 8- igniter fuel pipes, 9- storage bins, 10- fuel of heat supply pipes, 11- plate-likes add
Trimetaphan plate, 12- vaporizers, 13- igniting chambers, 14- forcing pipes, 15- reductions of speed channel, the reverse air ducts 16-.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone, including feeding fan 1, tubulose igniter 2 and burner, burning
Device is made of combustion chamber 3, flame extension 4, the combustion-supporting air duct 6 of annular and annular fuel passage 7, and flame extension 4 is arranged
It is connected between tubulose igniter 2 and combustion chamber 3 and with the two, medium frequency induction heater is provided with around tubulose igniter 2
5, the combustion-supporting air duct 6 of annular and annular fuel passage 7 are sequentially sleeved in the outside of flame extension 4 and are connected to combustion chamber 3, tubulose
The igniter fuel pipe 8 being connected to the two is provided between the feed inlet of igniter 2 and feeding fan 1,8 top of igniter fuel pipe is set
It is equipped with the storage bin 9 communicated therewith, the fuel of heat supply pipe being connected to the two is provided between storage bin 9 and annular fuel passage 7
10；The middle part of tubulose igniter 2 is provided with plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate 11, the cavity difference of 11 left and right sides of plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate
For vaporizer 12 and igniting chamber 13, plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate 11 is provided centrally with forcing pipe of the outlet positioned at 13 side of igniting chamber
14, several reduction of speed channels 15 being connected to reduction of speed air hose are radially provided on the periphery of plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate 11；Tubulose point
The outer wall of firearm 2 is cased with reverse air duct 16, and the air inlet in reverse air duct 16 is located at 13 side of igniting chamber of tubulose igniter 2, inverse
It is connected to the air outlet in air duct 16 with igniter fuel pipe 8.
In specific implementation process, the mass percent of biological material accounts for 30-40% in biomass fuel combination；Igniting combustion
It is both provided with meter and flow control valve on expects pipe 8 and annular fuel passage 7.
Claims (1)
- The air-cone 1. a kind of fire coal coupled biological matter is burnt, it is characterised in that：Including feeding fan（1）, tubulose igniter（2） And burner, burner are by combustion chamber（3）, flame extension（4）, the combustion-supporting air duct of annular（6）And annular fuel passage（7）Group At, flame extension（4）It is arranged in tubulose igniter（2）With combustion chamber（3）Between and be connected to the two, tubulose igniter （2）Around be provided with medium frequency induction heater（5）, the combustion-supporting air duct of annular（6）And annular fuel passage（7）It is sequentially sleeved in flame Extension（4）Outside and and combustion chamber（3）Connection, tubulose igniter（2）Feed inlet and feeding fan（1）Between be arranged There is the igniter fuel pipe being connected to the two（8）, igniter fuel pipe（8）Top is provided with the storage bin communicated therewith（9）, storage bin （9）With annular fuel passage（7）Between be provided with both the fuel of heat supply pipe that is connected to（10）；Tubulose igniter（2）Middle part It is provided with plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate（11）, plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate（11）The cavity of the left and right sides is respectively vaporizer（12）And point Fiery room（13）, plate-like pressurization reduction of speed plate（11）Be provided centrally with outlet be located at igniting chamber（13）The forcing pipe of side（14）, disk Shape pressurization reduction of speed plate（11）Periphery on be radially provided with several reduction of speed channels being connected to reduction of speed air hose（15）；Tubulose is lighted a fire Device（2）Outer wall be cased with reverse air duct（16）, reverse air duct（16）Air inlet be located at tubulose igniter（2）Igniting chamber（13） Side, reverse air duct（16）Air outlet and igniter fuel pipe（8）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820058090.3U CN207797009U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820058090.3U CN207797009U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207797009U true CN207797009U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63271908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820058090.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207797009U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207797009U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108036304A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-15 | 山西禾木新能科技有限公司 | A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone |
-
2018
- 2018-01-15 CN CN201820058090.3U patent/CN207797009U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108036304A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-15 | 山西禾木新能科技有限公司 | A kind of fire coal coupled biological matter burning air-cone |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 |