CN207795221U - A kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207795221U CN207795221U CN201820034662.4U CN201820034662U CN207795221U CN 207795221 U CN207795221 U CN 207795221U CN 201820034662 U CN201820034662 U CN 201820034662U CN 207795221 U CN207795221 U CN 207795221U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- walking beam
- production equipment
- block
- horse head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent protection devices of oil production equipment; including pedestal, rack, walking beam, horse head, piston cylinder, piston and motor; the rack is fixed at base upper surface; the walking beam is movably connected in frame top; the horse head is fixed at walking beam one end; the piston cylinder is fixed at horse head bottom, and the piston is movably arranged on piston tube inner chamber.The utility model can effectively avoid the oil in flowline by check-valves and be flowed back in field with "nine squares" from newly, when having a power failure, electric current can not be transmitted on electromagnet, the magnetic force of electromagnet disappears, block can not be adsorbed on electromagnetism iron surface, and block is bounced by spring, block one end is set to be stuck on toothed disc, make toothed disc that can not be rotated further, to make whole device stop immediately, the present apparatus is can effectively avoid when running out of steam suddenly, causes to damage, the service life of the present apparatus can effectively be extended, be suitble to be widely popularized and used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of oil production equipment, more particularly to a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment.
Background technology
Oil, one of main object of geological prospecting are a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid, are referred to as " industry blood
Liquid ".There are petroleum storage in upper crustal some areas.Main component is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon.Oil
There is biogenic deposit to become oil and the oily two kinds of theories of petrochemical industry at oil machine reason, the former more widely receives, it is believed that oil be ancient times ocean or
Biology in lake is formed by very long evolution, is belonged to biogenic deposit and is become oil, non-renewable；The latter thinks that oil is by the earth's crust
The interior carbon of itself generates, unrelated with biology, renewable.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline and many chemical works
Industry product, such as solution, chemical fertilizer, insecticide and plastics raw material.
At present for oil field shallow well, stripper well oil recovery production there are two main classes：Sucker rod pumping and involving swab formula are recovered the oil.Have
It is that oil pipe is put into casing that bar, which pumps oil extraction system, later the tripping in oil well pump in oil pipe again, by sucker rod by oil well pump
Piston is connected with the pumping unit on ground, and not only initial investment is big, but also also needs to periodically examine pump well workover, and maintenance cost is high, simultaneously
When oil production equipment runs out of steam suddenly, crank and walking beam meeting both ends can be influenced by week beautiful effect, and oil production equipment is made to continue
Rotation, prodigious injury can be brought to extracting device of oil.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent protection devices of oil production equipment, can have by check-valves
Effect avoids the oil in flowline from being flowed back in field with "nine squares" from newly, and when having a power failure, electric current can not be transmitted on electromagnet, electromagnet
Magnetic force disappear, block can not be adsorbed on electromagnetism iron surface, and bounce block by spring, block one end is made to be stuck in tooth
On wheel disc, make toothed disc that can not be rotated further, to make whole device stop immediately, can effectively avoid the present apparatus unexpected
It when running out of steam, causes to damage, can effectively extend the service life of the present apparatus, be suitble to be widely popularized and used, it can be effective
Solve the problems in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is：
A kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment, including pedestal, rack, walking beam, horse head, piston cylinder, piston and motor,
The rack is fixed at base upper surface, and the walking beam is movably connected in frame top, and the horse head is fixed at trip
Beam one end, the piston cylinder are fixed at horse head bottom, and the piston is movably arranged on piston tube inner chamber, and the motor is fixed
It is set on the base the surface other end, the motor side is fixedly installed gearbox, and the gearbox side is connected with
Belt pulley, the gearbox other side are connected with crank, and described crank one end is fixedly connected with balance weight, the belt pulley
Side is fixedly connected with toothed disc, and the gear pan bottom is fixedly installed electromagnet, and described electromagnet one end is connected with
Block.
Further, the top land is connected by connecting rod with horse head.
Further, walking beam other end bottom is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod other end and the crank other end
It is connected.
Further, the piston cylinder side is fixedly connected with flowline, and described flowline one end is fixedly installed non-return
Valve.
Further, the gearbox is connected by shaft with the crank other end.
Further, the stop bottom is fixedly installed spring, and the spring one end is connected with block lower surface, described
The spring other end is connected with electromagnet upper surface.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
1. being supported to walking beam by the rack of pedestal one end, belt pulley is driven by belt by pedestal one end motor
Rotation, is transferred power in gearbox by belt pulley, is be combined with each other by the big pinion gear in gearbox, can reduce shaft
Rotating speed, while can effectively increase the torque that shaft is transmitted on crank.
2. crank one end is fixedly installed balance weight, walking beam one end is fixedly installed horse head, walking beam one end by connecting rod with
Crank is connected, and horse head is moved downward by gravity, and the walking beam other end is made to tilt, and when walking beam tilts, is driven by connecting rod bent
Handle and balance weight also move upwards, when crank one end moves downward, be affected by gravity by balance weight also provide one it is downward
Power, when gearbox can be made to drive crank to move in a circle by shaft, when rotation, is more laborsaving.
3. by the up and down motion of horse head, the piston for being connected to horse head bottom is made to do piston motion in piston cylinder, to
So that oil is extracted in field with "nine squares", and oil is discharged by flowline, it, can by check-valves when oil production equipment is stopped
Effectively the oil in flowline is avoided to be flowed back in field with "nine squares" from newly.
4. when having a power failure, electric current can not be transmitted on electromagnet, and the magnetic force of electromagnet disappears, and can not be inhaled by block
It is attached to electromagnetism iron surface, and is bounced block by spring, block one end is made to be stuck on toothed disc, makes toothed disc that can not continue to turn
It is dynamic, to make whole device stop immediately, the present apparatus is can effectively avoid when running out of steam suddenly, causes to damage, can have
Effect extends the service life of the present apparatus.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the intelligent protection device of oil production equipment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of toothed disc structural schematic diagram of the intelligent protection device of oil production equipment of the utility model.
In figure：1, pedestal；2, rack；3, walking beam；4, horse head；5, piston cylinder；6, piston；7, motor；8, belt pulley；9, become
Fast case；10, crank；11, balance weight；12, connecting rod；13, shaft；14, flowline；15, check-valves；16, toothed disc；17, electromagnetism
Iron；18, block；19, spring.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below
In conjunction with specific implementation mode, the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment, including pedestal 1, rack 2, walking beam 3, horse head 4, work
Plug tube 5, piston 6 and motor 7, the rack 2 are fixed at 1 upper surface of pedestal, and the walking beam 3 is movably connected in the top of rack 2
Portion, the horse head 4 are fixed at 3 one end of walking beam, and the piston cylinder 5 is fixed at 4 bottom of horse head, 6 activity of the piston
It is arranged in 5 inner cavity of piston cylinder, the motor 7 is fixed at the 1 upper surface other end of pedestal, the fixed setting of 7 side of the motor
There are gearbox 9,9 side of the gearbox to be connected with belt pulley 8,9 other side of the gearbox is connected with crank 10,
10 one end of the crank is fixedly connected with balance weight 11, and 8 side of the belt pulley is fixedly connected with toothed disc 16, the toothed disc
16 bottoms are fixedly installed electromagnet 17, and 17 one end of the electromagnet is connected with block 18.
Wherein, 6 top of the piston is connected by connecting rod with horse head 4.
Wherein, 3 other end bottom of the walking beam is fixedly connected with connecting rod 12, and 12 other end of the connecting rod is another with crank 10
One end is connected.
Wherein, 5 side of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with flowline 14, and 14 one end of the flowline is fixedly installed only
Return valve 15.
Wherein, the gearbox 9 is connected by shaft 13 with 10 other end of crank.
Wherein, 18 bottom of the block is fixedly installed spring 19, and 19 one end of the spring is connected with 18 lower surface of block,
19 other end of the spring is connected with 17 upper surface of electromagnet.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment, when work, pass through pedestal 1
The rack 2 of one end is supported walking beam 3, drives belt pulley 8 to rotate by belt by 1 one end motor 7 of pedestal, passes through belt
Wheel 8 transfers power in gearbox 9, is be combined with each other by the big pinion gear in gearbox 9, can reduce the rotating speed of shaft 13,
The torque that shaft 13 is transmitted on crank 10 can effectively be increased simultaneously, 10 one end of crank is fixedly installed balance weight 11, walking beam 3 one
End is fixedly installed horse head 4, and 3 one end of walking beam is connected by connecting rod 12 with crank 10, and horse head 4 is moved downward by gravity,
So that 3 other end of walking beam is tilted, when walking beam 3 tilts, drives crank 10 and balance weight 11 also to move upwards by connecting rod 12, crank
When 10 one end move downward, also one downward power of offer is affected by gravity by balance weight 11, gearbox 9 can be made by turning
Axis 13 drives crank 10 when moving in a circle, and when rotation is more laborsaving, by the up and down motion of horse head 4, makes to be connected to horse head 4
The piston 6 of bottom does piston motion in piston cylinder 5, to make oil be extracted in field with "nine squares", and by flowline 14 by stone
Oil discharge, when oil production equipment is stopped, can effectively avoid the oil in flowline 14 by check-valves 15 and flows back to well from newly
In field, when having a power failure, electric current can not be transmitted on electromagnet 17, and the magnetic force of electromagnet 17 disappears, can not be by block 18
It is adsorbed on 17 surface of electromagnet, and is bounced block 18 by spring 19, so that 18 one end of block is stuck on toothed disc 16, makes gear
Disk 16 can not be rotated further, and to make whole device stop immediately, can effectively avoid the present apparatus when running out of steam suddenly,
It causes to damage, can effectively extend the service life of the present apparatus.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment, including pedestal (1), rack (2), walking beam (3), horse head (4), piston cylinder
(5), piston (6) and motor (7), the rack (2) are fixed at pedestal (1) upper surface, and the walking beam (3) is movably connected in
At the top of rack (2), the horse head (4) is fixed at walking beam (3) one end, and the piston cylinder (5) is fixed at horse head (4) bottom
Portion, the piston (6) are movably arranged on piston cylinder (5) inner cavity, and it is another that the motor (7) is fixed at pedestal (1) upper surface
End, it is characterised in that：Motor (7) side is fixedly installed gearbox (9), and gearbox (9) side is connected with
Belt pulley (8), gearbox (9) other side are connected with crank (10), and described crank (10) one end is fixedly connected with flat
Weigh block (11), and belt pulley (8) side is fixedly connected with toothed disc (16), and toothed disc (16) bottom is fixedly installed electricity
Magnet (17), described electromagnet (17) one end are connected with block (18).
2. a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Piston (6) top
Portion is connected by connecting rod with horse head (4).
3. a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The walking beam (3) is another
One end bottom is fixedly connected with connecting rod (12), and connecting rod (12) other end is connected with crank (10) other end.
4. a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The piston cylinder (5)
Side is fixedly connected with flowline (14), and described flowline (14) one end is fixedly installed check-valves (15).
5. a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gearbox (9)
It is connected with crank (10) other end by shaft (13).
6. a kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Block (18) bottom
Portion is fixedly installed spring (19), and described spring (19) one end is connected with block (18) lower surface, spring (19) other end
It is connected with electromagnet (17) upper surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820034662.4U CN207795221U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820034662.4U CN207795221U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207795221U true CN207795221U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63278024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820034662.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207795221U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent protection device of oil production equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207795221U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201820034662.4U patent/CN207795221U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20190110 |