CN207789295U - A kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing - Google Patents

A kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207789295U
CN207789295U CN201820068269.7U CN201820068269U CN207789295U CN 207789295 U CN207789295 U CN 207789295U CN 201820068269 U CN201820068269 U CN 201820068269U CN 207789295 U CN207789295 U CN 207789295U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover board
compression bar
door frame
raw
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820068269.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫刘学
吴国超
刘乐
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Priority to CN201820068269.7U priority Critical patent/CN207789295U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207789295U publication Critical patent/CN207789295U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing, including feed zone, blanketed zone and support base, blanketed zone is mounted on the top of support base, and the upper left side of blanketed zone is provided with feed zone;The feed zone includes feed hopper, feed box and feeding track, and the top of feed hopper and feed box connects, and is equipped with horizontal baffle in junction, and feed box is mounted on feeding track;Blanketed zone includes pressure brick room, cover board, cover board one, removable door frame and compression bar, power-assisted loop bar is arranged on compression bar, compression bar is hinged on the cover board by roller bearing, compression bar is connect by upper crotch with removable door frame, compression bar is connect by lower crotch with cover board one, the bottom of pressure brick room is provided with movable base plate, and movable base plate is connect with removable door frame, and removable door frame is connect by several cover boards linkage item with cover board;Support base includes chassis, and Weight plate is connected on the left of chassis, and the lower section on chassis is uniformly equipped with several detachable universal wheels.

Description

A kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing
Technical field
The utility model is related to brickmaking machine technical fields, it particularly relates to a kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing.
Background technology
Material of raw-soil structure is made using unfired soil (such as clay, sand) or the undisturbed soil by simply processing Based on material, be aided with the natural materials such as wood, stone construction agent structure building, current earth building greatly by giving birth to Cob brick is built up.Therefore, raw-soil brick-making technology has great significance to the research in earth building field.
The prior art is a kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine, although the brickmaking machine can suppress fixed-size raw-soil brick, It is specific as follows there are some defects and deficiency in pressing process:
The compacting mechanism of the brickmaking machine is unidirectional compacting, i.e., from a direction that loose earth material extruding is blocking, is made The side compactness that brick is pressurized is larger, and other side compactness is smaller, causes brick uneven, intensity is relatively low;
The feeding track of the brickmaking machine is that both sides are right angle, and earth material partly glues during being sent to pressure brick case through feeding track Knot makes the resistance that feed box is moved in track increase, and clear up difficulty in feeding track corner;
Mobile device is not arranged for the brickmaking motor spindle, since weight itself is larger, so mobile difficult;
Lighter on front side of the brickmaking machine, when pressing brick and depanning, predecessor can be flipped up, and reduce the rate of pressure brick.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem in the related technology, the utility model proposes a kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing, Using two-way compacting, manufactured raw-soil brick is more closely knit, intensity also can bigger, can reach and meet earth building robustness It is required that effect.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in:
A kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing, including feed zone, blanketed zone and support base, the blanketed zone are mounted on The upper left side of the top of support base, the blanketed zone is provided with feed zone;Wherein, the feed zone includes feed hopper, feeding The top of box and feeding track, the feed hopper and feed box connects, and is equipped with horizontal baffle, the feed box in junction On feeding track;The blanketed zone includes pressing brick room, cover board, cover board one, removable door frame and compression bar, on the compression bar It is arranged with power-assisted loop bar, the compression bar is hinged on the cover board by roller bearing, and the compression bar is connected by upper crotch and removable door frame It connects, the compression bar is connect by lower crotch with cover board one, and the cover board is mounted on the top of pressure brick room, is set in the middle part of the cover board There is hole, the cover board one is mounted on the lower section of cover board, and the cover board one is embedded in pressure brick room, and the size of the cover board one is big The size in the hole in the middle part of the cover board, the bottom of the pressure brick room are provided with movable base plate, the movable base plate with it is removable Door frame connects, and is also associated with retaining ring on the compression bar, the top of the retaining ring and removable door frame is detachably connected, described removable Dynamic door frame is connect by several cover boards linkage item with cover board one;The support base includes chassis, is connected on the left of the chassis It is connected to Weight plate, the lower section on the chassis is uniformly equipped with several detachable universal wheels.
Further, the section of the feeding track be U-shaped track, track use contain manganese steel, good rigidity, it is corrosion-resistant, Frictional resistance is small.
Further, the power-assisted loop bar is hollow structure, and anti-skid chequer is had additional at the handle of the power-assisted loop bar.
Further, the cover board one is equipped with hook, and the hook is connect with lower crotch.
Further, the quantity of the cover board linkage item is two.
Further, the quantity of the detachable universal wheel is 4.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model uses two-way compacting, you can moving door frame is together with cover board When pressurize, manufactured raw-soil brick is more closely knit, the intensity of brick also can bigger, more meet the requirement of earth building robustness, together When under identical cost, the present apparatus can create the economic value and higher quality benefit of bigger;Feeding track, which uses, contains manganese steel It being made, rigidity and rust resistance significantly improve, and the running resistance of feed box on it is also relatively small, while feeding track Section is U-rail, and design is more practical;The utility model is additionally arranged at the bottom of detachable universal wheel in brickmaking machine, makes brickmaking machine Movement become more convenient, more hommization, while by the way that weighted areas is arranged on chassis, can gather materials on the spot in weighted areas Clump weight is placed, avoids the brickmaking machine side when pressing brick or demoulding from tilting, influences brickmaking efficiency, more compared to original brickmaking machine Add stabilization;Power-assisted loop bar handle adds anti-skid chequer, and rubber sleeve is avoided during pressing brick, prevents staff injured.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the compression bar according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the compression bar according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the cover board according to the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, feed hopper;2, horizontal baffle;3, feed box;4, compression bar;5, cover board linkage item;6, retaining ring;7, upper crotch;8, it rolls Axis;9, lower crotch;10, cover board;11, feeding track;12, pressure brick room;13, movable base plate;14, door frame is moved;15, counterweight Plate;16, detachable universal wheel;17, chassis;18, it links up with;19, cover board one;20, fulcrum shaft.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all belongs to In the range of the utility model protection.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing according to the utility model embodiment, including feeding Area, blanketed zone and support base, the blanketed zone are mounted on the top of support base, and the upper left side of the blanketed zone, which is provided with, to be sent Expect area.
The feed zone includes feed hopper 1, feed box 3 and feeding track 11, the top of the feed hopper 1 and feed box 3 Connection, and horizontal baffle 2 is installed in junction, the feed box 3 is mounted on feeding track 11.
The blanketed zone includes pressure brick room 12, cover board 10, cover board 1, removable door frame 14 and compression bar 4, the compression bar 4 On be arranged with power-assisted loop bar, the compression bar 4 is hinged on cover board 10 by roller bearing 8, the compression bar 4 by upper crotch 7 with it is removable Dynamic door frame 14 connects, and the compression bar 4 is connect by lower crotch 9 with cover board 1, and the cover board 10 is mounted on the top of pressure brick room 12 The middle part in portion, the cover board 10 is equipped with hole, and the cover board 1 is mounted on the lower section of cover board 10, and the cover board 1 is embedded in It presses in brick room 12, the diameter of the cover board 1 is more than the diameter in the hole at 10 middle part of the cover board, the bottom of the pressure brick room 12 It is provided with movable base plate 13, the movable base plate 13 is connect with removable door frame 14, and retaining ring 6, institute are also associated on the compression bar 4 It states retaining ring 6 and the top of removable door frame 14 is detachably connected, the removable door frame 14 passes through several cover boards linkage item 5 and lid Plate 1 connects.
The support base includes chassis 17, and the left side on the chassis 17 is connected with Weight plate 15, the chassis 17 Lower section is uniformly equipped with several detachable universal wheels 16.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the compression bar 4 is hinged on cover board 10 by roller bearing 8, and the compression bar 4 passes through upper crotch 7 It being connect with removable door frame 14, the compression bar 4 is connect by lower crotch 9 with cover board 10, and retaining ring 6 is also associated on the compression bar 4, The retaining ring 6 and the top of removable door frame 14 are detachably connected.
As shown in figure 4, the cover board 1 is equipped with hook 18, the hook 18 is connect with lower crotch 9, the cover board one 19 are connect by several cover boards linkage item 5 with removable door frame 14.
Wherein, the section of the feeding track 11 be U-shaped track, track use contain manganese steel, good rigidity, it is corrosion-resistant, rub Resistance is small;The power-assisted loop bar is hollow structure, and anti-skid chequer is had additional at the handle of the power-assisted loop bar;The cover board linkage The quantity of item 5 is two;The quantity of the detachable universal wheel 16 is 4.
In order to facilitate the above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model is understood, below by way of new to this practicality in specifically used mode The above-mentioned technical proposal of type is described in detail.
When specifically used, the utility model includes feed zone, blanketed zone and support base;Feed zone include feed hopper, Feed box and feeding track;Feed hopper is similar to funnel, and the collection of raw-soil material, raw-soil material is convenient for enter feeding through feed hopper Raw-soil material is sent into pressure brick room by box, feed box by feeding track, in order to full of pressure brick room, keep repressed brick block close in raw-soil material Real, the quality dispersion for suppressing the brick come is smaller, and push or pull feeding three times can be used, that is, pushes and pulls feed box three times.Feeding The horizontal baffle on feed box blocks mouth under feed hopper in the process, and raw-soil material is made not spill;The transmission track is to cut Face is U-shaped track, and track, which uses, contains manganese steel, and good rigidity, corrosion-resistant, frictional resistance is small.
Blanketed zone described in the utility model includes power-assisted loop bar, pressure brick room, cover board, cover board one, movable base plate, moves Door frame and compression bar;The raw-soil material of pressure brick room is by cover board one and movable base plate Bidirectional-squeezing at raw-soil brick;The power-assisted loop bar It is sleeved on compression bar when the utility model raw-soil brickmaking machine works, pressure needed for pressure brick can be reduced;Have on the compression bar retaining ring, Roller bearing, upper crotch and lower crotch;After raw-soil material is transported to pressure brick room by feed box by feeding track, compression bar is rotated down, is pressed Roller bearing on bar is hinged on the cover board, and upper crotch is driven to move up and removable door frame is driven to move upwards when compression bar rotates down, Lower hook drives cover board one to move downward after moving downwardly through hole on cover board simultaneously, and cover board one is equipped with hook, be used for The lower crotch of compression bar connects;Removable door frame is connected with movable base plate, and removable door frame, which moves up, drives movable base plate to move up, mobile Bottom plate and cover board one pressure to one, raw-soil material up and down respectively, raw-soil material both sides be pressurized be extruded it is closely knit at green cob brick Block;The compacting of raw-soil brick is buckled in the retaining ring on compression bar on removable door frame after completing in the present embodiment, rotates down compression bar, With the rotation of compression bar, the retaining ring on compression bar drives removable door frame to be rotated with compression bar, moves door frame and is touched in rotation process It touches cover board linkage item and applies a horizontal force to it, cover board linkage stress drives cover board one and cover board around one side of cover board Rotation, cover board one and cover board are opened at this time;Continue to rotate down compression bar, compression bar drives removable door frame to rotate clockwise, removable Dynamic door frame rotates after being moved to fulcrum shaft by the center of circle of fulcrum shaft, and removable door frame drives movable base plate to move upwards, and to pressure One upward thrust of the brick made, brick are pushed out pressure brick room.
Support base described in the utility model includes Weight plate, chassis and detachable universal wheel;Wherein, Weight plate is pacified Left side mounted in chassis, detachable universal wheel are mounted on the lower section on chassis;It can gather materials on the spot on Weight plate and place mass, it can Brick machine side tilts during to effectively prevent pressure brick and demoulding.Chassis is used for supporting the weight of brickmaking machine, and described can Dismounting wheel can facilitate brickmaking machine to be transferred to specified place.
The utility model uses two-way compacting, you can moving door frame pressurizes simultaneously with cover board one, and is unidirectionally forced into block Green cob brick compare, the raw-soil brick that two-way compacting method is made is more closely knit, and there is no the apparent loose phenomenons in side, uniformly Degree and quality are more preferable;Since the brick that two-way compacting method is made is more closely knit, thus the intensity of brick also can bigger, more meet the raw-soil Therefore the requirement of building robustness under identical cost, can create the economic value and higher quality benefit of bigger;Feeding rail Road containing manganese steel using being made, and rigidity and rust resistance significantly improve, and the running resistance of feed box on it is also relatively small, together When feeding track section be U-rail, design it is more practical;The utility model is additionally arranged at the bottom of detachable universal in brickmaking machine Wheel, makes the movement of brickmaking machine become more convenient, more hommization, while by the way that weighted areas is arranged on chassis, can be on the spot Materials place clump weight in weighted areas, avoid the brickmaking machine side when pressing brick or demoulding from tilting, influence brickmaking efficiency, compared to Original brickmaking machine is more stablized;Power-assisted loop bar handle adds anti-skid chequer, avoids rubber sleeve during pressing brick, prevents staff It is injured.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing, which is characterized in that including feed zone, blanketed zone and support base, the pressure Area processed is mounted on the top of support base, and the upper left side of the blanketed zone is provided with feed zone;Wherein, the feed zone include into Hopper (1), feed box (3) and feeding track (11), the feed hopper (1) connect with the top of feed box (3), and in junction Horizontal baffle (2) is installed, the feed box (3) is mounted on feeding track (11);The blanketed zone include pressure brick room (12), Fulcrum shaft (20), cover board one (19), moves door frame (14) and compression bar (4) at cover board (10), is arranged and helps on the compression bar (4) Power loop bar, the compression bar (4) is hinged on cover board (10) by roller bearing (8), the compression bar (4) by upper crotch (7) with it is removable Dynamic door frame (14) connection, the compression bar (4) are connect by lower crotch (9) with cover board one (19), and the cover board (10) is mounted on pressure The middle part at the top of brick room (12), the cover board (10) is equipped with hole, and the cover board one (19) is mounted on the lower section of cover board (10), and The cover board one (19) is embedded in pressure brick room (12), and the size of the cover board one (19) is more than the hole in the middle part of the cover board (10) Size, the bottom of pressure brick room (12) is provided with movable base plate (13), the movable base plate (13) and removable door frame (14) it connects, is also associated with retaining ring (6) on the compression bar (4), the retaining ring (6) and the top of removable door frame (14) are detachable Connection, the removable door frame (14) are connect by several cover boards linkage item (5) with cover board one (19), and the fulcrum shaft (20) is solid It is scheduled on fuselage, the fulcrum when fulcrum shaft (20) can be used as removable door frame (14) demoulding;The support base includes chassis (17), it is connected with Weight plate (15) on the left of the chassis (17), the lower section of the chassis (17) is uniformly equipped with several removable Unload formula universal wheel (16).
2. the raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding track (11) is cut Face is U-shaped track, and track, which uses, contains manganese steel, and good rigidity, corrosion-resistant, frictional resistance is small.
3. the raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the power-assisted loop bar is hollow Structure has additional anti-skid chequer at the handle of the power-assisted loop bar.
4. the raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cover board one (19) is equipped with It links up with (18), the hook (18) connect with lower crotch (9).
5. the raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover board linkage item (5) Quantity is two.
6. the raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detachable universal wheel (16) quantity is 4.
CN201820068269.7U 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing Expired - Fee Related CN207789295U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820068269.7U CN207789295U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820068269.7U CN207789295U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of raw-soil brickmaking machine of bidirectional pressing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207789295U true CN207789295U (en) 2018-08-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN207789295U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20190116