CN207786294U - A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower - Google Patents
A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN207786294U CN207786294U CN201721758294.XU CN201721758294U CN207786294U CN 207786294 U CN207786294 U CN 207786294U CN 201721758294 U CN201721758294 U CN 201721758294U CN 207786294 U CN207786294 U CN 207786294U
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Abstract
A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower, including tower body, spraying layer includes partition board, level-one spray cylinder, two level spray cylinder and three-level spray cylinder in tower body;Partition board is connect with tower body inner wall, partition board is passed through at the top of level-one spray cylinder and is extended to above partition board, level-one spray cylinder over top is extended at the top of two level spray cylinder, two level spray cylinder over top is extended at the top of three-level spray cylinder, the bottom of level-one spray cylinder and two level spray cylinder is open, so as to form level-one spray chamber between level-one spray drum outer wall, partition board and tower body inner wall, two level spray chamber is formed between level-one spray cylinder inner wall and two level spray drum outer wall, and three-level spray chamber is formed between two level spray cylinder inner wall and three-level spray drum outer wall;The top of level-one spray chamber, two level spray chamber and three-level spray chamber is respectively equipped with the first venthole, the second venthole and third venthole, and gas outlet is arranged at the top of three-level spray cylinder.The utility model flue gas is uniformly distributed in tower body, is come into full contact between slurries and flue gas, and desulfurization effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to desulfurating dust-removing equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower.
Background technology
Flue gas desulfurization refers to that oxysulfide (SO is removed from flue gas or other industrial waste gases2And SO3), the SO in flue gas2
Substantially acid, it can be by removing SO from flue gas with alkali substance reaction appropriate2.The most common alkali of flue gas desulfurization
Property substance is lime stone (calcium carbonate, CaCO3), quick lime (calcium oxide, CaO) and white lime (calcium hydroxide, Ca (OH)2).Lime
Stone abundance, thus it is relatively cheap, and quick lime and white lime are all produced by lime stone by heating.In wet flue gas
In desulphurization system, alkaline matter (being typically aqueous slkali, more situations are the slurries of alkali) meets with flue gas in spray tower.Cigarette
SO in gas2It is dissolved in water, forms a kind of dilute acid soln, neutralization reaction then occurs with the alkaline matter being dissolved in water.Instead
The sulphite and sulfate that should be generated are precipitated from aqueous solution, and situation is precipitated and depends on the opposite of different salt present in solution
Dissolubility.
Existing wet flue gas desulfurization tower generally comprises slurry pool, spraying layer and demister, wherein spraying layer structure letter
Single, smoke distribution is uneven, and slurries is caused to be unable to fully contact with flue gas, and desulfurization effect is poor, also, flue gas and slurries can only be into
Row once desulfurization can only then increase spraying layer to multiple desulfurization, this inevitably results in the increase of desulfurization tower height degree, increases production
Cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:Smoke distribution is uneven when spraying desulfurization for above-mentioned existing wet flue gas desulfurization tower
The even problem for causing desulfurization effect difference, the utility model provide a kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower, including tower body are equipped with slurry pool, spraying layer and demisting in tower body successively from bottom to up
Device, tower body lower part are arranged smoke inlet, exhanst gas outlet are arranged at the top of tower body, the spraying layer includes partition board, level-one spray cylinder, sets
In the two level spray cylinder in level-one spray cylinder and the three-level spray cylinder in two level spray cylinder;The partition board and tower body inner wall are close
The top of envelope connection, level-one spray cylinder passes through partition board and extends to above partition board, and the top of two level spray cylinder is sprayed across level-one
Cylinder top simultaneously extends to the top at the top of level-one spray cylinder, and the top of three-level spray cylinder passes through at the top of two level spray cylinder and extends to
The bottom of two level spray cylinder over top, the level-one spray cylinder and two level spray cylinder is open, so that level-one spray drum outer wall,
Level-one spray chamber is formed between partition board and tower body inner wall, and two level spray is formed between level-one spray cylinder inner wall and two level spray drum outer wall
Chamber is drenched, three-level spray chamber is formed between two level spray cylinder inner wall and three-level spray drum outer wall;The top of the level-one spray chamber is set
There are the first venthole being connected to two level spray chamber, the top of two level spray chamber to be equipped with the second ventilation of three-level spray chamber connection
Hole, the top of three-level spray chamber are equipped with the third venthole being connected to three-level spray cylinder, and outlet is arranged in the top of three-level spray cylinder
Mouthful;The top of the level-one spray chamber, two level spray chamber and three-level spray chamber is equipped with the toroidal nozzle being connect with slurry pool, ring
Shape jet pipe is equipped with equally distributed nozzle.
When utility model works, the flue gas of desulfurization is needed to enter tower body from smoke inlet, then in level-one spray cylinder, two
Three parts are separated under the action of grade spray cylinder and three-level spray cylinder, the flue gas close to tower body inner wall enters level-one spray chamber,
Flue gas positioned at tower body centre position enters three-level spray chamber, remaining flue gas then enters two level spray chamber, and then, slurry pool is to ring
Shape jet pipe is passed through slurries, carries out spray desulfurization by equally distributed nozzle so that can realize in batches into the flue gas in tower body
Desulfurization, and flue gas is made to be uniformly distributed in tower body, be conducive to come into full contact between slurries and flue gas, desulfurization effect is good.Level-one is sprayed
The flue gas that leaching intracavitary completes spray enters two level spray chamber through the first venthole and carries out secondary desulfuration in two level spray chamber, together
Sample, flue gas in two level spray chamber enters three-level spray chamber through the second venthole and continues desulfurization, complete in three-level spray chamber
Then enter three-level spray cylinder through third venthole at the flue gas of desulfurization, demisting is carried out after being then discharged from gas outlet, finally from cigarette
Gas outlet discharge, the slurries for completing spray reenter in slurry pool.
Further, slurry pool is connected with oxidation fan.Oxidation fan provides oxygen for slurry pool and is reacted, and makes sulfurous
Hydrochlorate generates stable sulfate and crystallization.
Further, blender is equipped in slurry pool.Blender prevents slurry pool from precipitating, and oxidation reinforced effect.
Further, slurry pool is pumped slurries to spraying layer by circulating pump.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model makes flue gas in tower body by the way that level-one spray cylinder, two level spray cylinder and three-level spray cylinder is arranged
It is uniformly distributed, and desulfurization in batches is realized by toroidal nozzle, come into full contact between slurries and flue gas, desulfurization effect is good;
2. flue gas in the utility model level-one spray chamber can pass through before entering three-level spray cylinder two level spray chamber and
Three-level spray chamber realizes desulfurization three times, and desulfurization is thorough, and similarly, the flue gas in two level spray chamber can realize desulfurization twice;
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model spray schematic diagram of a layer structure.
It is marked in figure:1- tower bodies, 2- demisters, the gas outlets 3-, 4- two level spray cylinders, 5- level-one spray cylinders, 6- circulating pumps,
7- oxidation fans, 8- three-level spray cylinders, 9- slurry pools, 10- blenders, 11- smoke inlets, the first ventholes of 12-, 13- nozzles,
14- toroidal nozzles, 15- partition boards, the second ventholes of 16-, 17- third ventholes, 18- exhanst gas outlets.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step
Mode combines.
It elaborates to the utility model with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower, including tower body 1, be equipped with successively from bottom to up in tower body 1 slurry pool 9, spraying layer and
Demister 2,1 lower part of tower body are arranged smoke inlet 11, and the top of tower body 1 is arranged exhanst gas outlet 18, the spraying layer include partition board 15,
Level-one spray cylinder 5, the two level spray cylinder 4 in level-one spray cylinder 5 and the three-level spray cylinder 8 in two level spray cylinder 4;Institute
Partition board 15 to be stated to connect with 1 inner wall sealing of tower body, the top of level-one spray cylinder 5 passes through partition board 15 and extends to 15 top of partition board, and two
The top of grade spray cylinder 4 passes through 5 top of level-one spray cylinder and extends to the top at 5 top of level-one spray cylinder, three-level spray cylinder 8
Top passes through 4 top of two level spray cylinder and extends to 4 over top of two level spray cylinder, the level-one spray cylinder 5 and two level spray
The bottom of cylinder 4 is open, so as to form level-one spray chamber, level-one between 1 inner wall of 5 outer wall of level-one spray cylinder, partition board 15 and tower body
Two level spray chamber is formed between 4 outer wall of 5 inner wall of spray cylinder and two level spray cylinder, outside 4 inner wall of two level spray cylinder and three-level spray cylinder 8
Three-level spray chamber is formed between wall;The top of the level-one spray chamber is equipped with the first venthole 12 being connected to two level spray chamber,
The top of two level spray chamber is equipped with the second venthole 16 of three-level spray chamber connection, and the top of three-level spray chamber is equipped with sprays with three-level
The third venthole 17 that cylinder 8 is connected to is drenched, gas outlet 3 is arranged in the top of three-level spray cylinder 8;The level-one spray chamber, two level spray
The top of chamber and three-level spray chamber is equipped with the toroidal nozzle 14 being connect with slurry pool 9, and toroidal nozzle 14 is equipped with and is uniformly distributed
Nozzle 13.
When utility model works, the flue gas of desulfurization is needed to enter tower body 1 from smoke inlet 11, then in level-one spray cylinder
5, three parts are separated under the action of two level spray cylinder 4 and three-level spray cylinder 8, the flue gas close to 1 inner wall of tower body enters level-one
Spray chamber, the flue gas positioned at 1 centre position of tower body enter three-level spray chamber, remaining flue gas then enters two level spray chamber, then, slurry
Liquid pool 9 is passed through slurries to toroidal nozzle 14, and spray desulfurization is carried out by equally distributed nozzle 13 so that enters in tower body 1
Flue gas can realize desulfurization in batches, and flue gas is made to be uniformly distributed in tower body 1, be conducive to come into full contact between slurries and flue gas, take off
Sulphur effect is good.The flue gas for completing to spray in level-one spray chamber is through the first venthole 12 into two level spray chamber and in two level spray chamber
Interior carry out secondary desulfuration, similarly, the flue gas in two level spray chamber continue through the second venthole 16 into three-level spray chamber
Desulfurization, the interior flue gas for completing desulfurization of three-level spray chamber then enters three-level spray cylinder 8 through third venthole 17, then from gas outlet 3
Demisting is carried out after discharge, is finally discharged from exhanst gas outlet 18, and the slurries for completing spray reenter in slurry pool 9.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, slurry pool 9 is connected with oxidation fan 7.Oxidation fan 7 is that slurry pool 9 provides oxygen progress instead
It answers, sulphite is made to generate stable sulfate and crystallization.
Embodiment 3
Based on Examples 1 and 2, blender 10 is equipped in slurry pool 9.Blender 10 prevents slurry pool 9 from precipitating, and adds
Strong oxdiative effect.
Embodiment 4
Based on Examples 1 and 2, slurry pool 9 is pumped slurries to spraying layer by circulating pump 6.
It is the embodiments of the present invention as described above.The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, anyone
It should learn the structure change made under the enlightenment of the utility model, it is every that there is same or similar skill with the utility model
Art scheme, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower, including tower body (1), tower body (1) is interior to be equipped with slurry pool (9), spray successively from bottom to up
Layer and demister (2), tower body (1) lower part are arranged smoke inlet (11), exhanst gas outlet (18), feature are arranged at the top of tower body (1)
It is, the spraying layer includes partition board (15), level-one spray cylinder (5), the two level spray cylinder (4) being set in level-one spray cylinder (5)
With the three-level spray cylinder (8) in two level spray cylinder (4);
The partition board (15) connect with tower body (1) inner wall sealing, and the top of level-one spray cylinder (5) passes through partition board (15) and extends to
Above partition board (15), the top of two level spray cylinder (4) passes through at the top of level-one spray cylinder (5) and extends to level-one spray cylinder (5) top
The top of the top in portion, three-level spray cylinder (8) passes through at the top of two level spray cylinder (4) and extends on two level spray cylinder (4) top
The bottom of side, the level-one spray cylinder (5) and two level spray cylinder (4) is open, so that level-one spray cylinder (5) outer wall, partition board
(15) level-one spray chamber is formed between tower body (1) inner wall, between level-one spray cylinder (5) inner wall and two level spray cylinder (4) outer wall
Two level spray chamber is formed, forms three-level spray chamber between two level spray cylinder (4) inner wall and three-level spray cylinder (8) outer wall;
The top of the level-one spray chamber is equipped with the first venthole (12) being connected to two level spray chamber, the top of two level spray chamber
The second venthole (16) equipped with the connection of three-level spray chamber, the top of three-level spray chamber is equipped with to be connected to three-level spray cylinder (8)
Third venthole (17), top setting gas outlet (3) of three-level spray cylinder (8);
The top of the level-one spray chamber, two level spray chamber and three-level spray chamber is equipped with the annular spray being connect with slurry pool (9)
It manages (14), toroidal nozzle (14) is equipped with equally distributed nozzle (13).
2. a kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that slurry pool (9) connection is aerobic
Change wind turbine (7).
3. a kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be equipped in the slurry pool (9)
Blender (10).
4. a kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the slurry pool (9) is by following
Ring pump (6) pumps slurries to spraying layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721758294.XU CN207786294U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower |
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CN201721758294.XU CN207786294U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower |
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CN207786294U true CN207786294U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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CN201721758294.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207786294U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107875819A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 河南省正大环境科技咨询工程有限公司 | A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721758294.XU patent/CN207786294U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107875819A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 河南省正大环境科技咨询工程有限公司 | A kind of wet flue gas desulfurization tower |
CN107875819B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2024-01-30 | 辽宁特力环保科技有限公司 | Wet flue gas desulfurization tower |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20211215 |