CN207783537U - A kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter - Google Patents

A kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207783537U
CN207783537U CN201820078903.5U CN201820078903U CN207783537U CN 207783537 U CN207783537 U CN 207783537U CN 201820078903 U CN201820078903 U CN 201820078903U CN 207783537 U CN207783537 U CN 207783537U
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
perching knife
seedling
rack
side plate
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Active
Application number
CN201820078903.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德键
路战远
武海明
赵玉河
王建国
赵小庆
程玉臣
孙东显
张向前
赵丽丽
叶雪松
王玉芬
孙鸿举
咸丰
陈立宇
李娟�
智颖飙
张荷亮
叶军
李慧琪
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Inner Mongolia University
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Inner Mongolia University
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Priority to CN201820078903.5U priority Critical patent/CN207783537U/en
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Publication of CN207783537U publication Critical patent/CN207783537U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter, including rack, side plate and lifting perching knife, lifting perching knife is in U-typed, is divided into following horizontal segment and both sides vertical section, the both sides vertical section of lifting perching knife is fixed on the lower section of side plate;The lower section for being fixed on rack both ends of side plate;Rack is mounted on by hanger bracket on tractor;The rear of side plate is mounted with baffle, and the rear of lifting perching knife is mounted with seedling sending seedling grizzly bar.The utility model have can carry out outplanting, flower seedling and dish seedling lifting, it can also be used to the lawn lawns Shang Qi;It is neat to excavate upturned soil fracture, can be unearthed agriculture requirement by crop rice shoot, adjust pick seedling depth at any time by tractor hydraulic mechanism, ensure that seedling root damage is few, lifting quality is unified, realizes standardization and the normalized operation of rice shoot, and then improve the survival rate after shoot transplanting equipment;Simple in structure, folding facilitates, and can also install any equipment on hanger bracket and rack carries out other operations.

Description

A kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter.
Background technology
Lawn is played on outplanting, flower seedling and dish seedling lifting and lawn, is the necessary link of nursery crop cultivation early period, is being educated In seedling cultivation management items operation, seedling cultivation is important one of basic link.Modernization rice shoot Breeding base is established, is carried out High-quality seedlings standardized production is the direction of nursery from now on.Rice shoot be out of the garden lifting, classification and finishing to be passed through, quarantine and disinfection, Packed and transported with storage etc. several processes, lifting be in important link.Rice shoot key protection point is root, according to work when lifting The Root Distribution rule of object, preferably deep unsuitable shallow, excessively simple and easy to hinder root, if rising, the seedling root system is very little, and rice shoot survives after leading to cultivation Rate is low or reduces growth situation.
Production at present is upper commonly to be risen there are two types of seedling-growing methods, artificial lifting and mechanical lifting.Due to China's fruit nursery stock, seedling Seedling cultivate production mainly using dispersion cultivation, the planting patterns of household management so that seedling cultivation difficulty on a large scale, mechanization journey Degree is universal relatively low, and main existing seedling-growing method or artificial lifting, artificial lifting efficiency is low, of high cost, labor intensity is big, And it is easy cut-out main root and fibrous root so that gardening requirement is not achieved in the main root length of rice shoot or fibrous root quantity is few, to shadow Ring the transplanting survival rate of rice shoot.Using plant lifter lifting, under the premise of high standard rice shoot root system, can greatly save lifting at This, and greatly improve operating efficiency.The process that manual operation is replaced using mechanized equipment, realizes that the machinery of seedling cultivation is turned into Industry, the active demand developed at modern agriculture industry.Currently, due to being limited by various regions cultivation mode, there are no special Development for seedbed lifting machinery.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of underslung seedbed plant lifters, to solve the machine of rice shoot The problem of tool lifting operation reduces production cost, significantly improves work efficiency.
To solve, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of underslung seedbed lifting Machine, including rack, side plate and lifting perching knife, the lifting perching knife are in U-typed, are divided into following horizontal segment and both sides vertical section, are risen The both sides vertical section of seedling perching knife is fixed on the lower section of two side plates respectively;The top of described two side plates is installed by fixation respectively Lower section at rack both ends;The rack is mounted on by hanger bracket on tractor.
In order to which mechanization lifting operation is easier, horizontal segment and ground angle should be according to wanting below lifting perching knife of the present invention Situations such as rice shoot and soil for rising, selects suitable angle, particularly, horizontal segment and ground below lifting perching knife of the present invention Face angle is preferably 15 °~25 °.
In order to ensure to excavate upturned soil fracture neat for lifting perching knife, power consumption is reduced, water below lifting perching knife of the present invention The front end apex angle of flat section should select suitable angle according to situations such as rice shoot and soil to be risen, particularly, of the present invention The front end apex angle of horizontal segment is preferably 120 °~140 ° below seedling perching knife.
In order to ensure lifting perching knife excavation upturned soil fracture is neat, reduction power consumption, the two of lifting perching knife of the present invention Side vertical section can also be machined with cutting edge, and the basil of cutting edge should select suitable angle according to situations such as rice shoot and soil to be risen Degree, particularly, the both sides vertical section of lifting perching knife of the present invention are preferably machined with cutting edge, and the basil of cutting edge is preferably 30 °~ 40°。
It scatters from both sides in order to avoid the rice shoot of excavation, the rear of both sides side plate of the present invention can also be mounted with Baffle.
Ground is arrived in order to which the rice shoot that will be excavated neatly uprightly is laid, the rear of lifting perching knife of the present invention can also install It is fixed with seedling sending seedling grizzly bar.
Advantageous effect
Suspension type seedbed provided by the utility model plant lifter can carry out outplanting, flower seedling and dish seedling lifting, also may be used For the lawn lawns Shang Qi, production cost is reduced, work efficiency is significantly improved.The suspension type seedbed plant lifter advantage of the utility model exists In:
1. with outplanting, flower seedling and dish seedling lifting can be carried out, it can also be used to the characteristics of the lawns Shang Qi of lawn;
2. it is neat to excavate upturned soil fracture, can be unearthed agriculture requirement by crop rice shoot, be adjusted at any time by tractor hydraulic mechanism Section pick seedling depth, it is ensured that the damage of rice shoot root system is few, and lifting quality is unified, realizes standardization and the normalized operation of rice shoot, in turn Improve the survival rate after shoot transplanting equipment;
3. simple in structure, folding is convenient, when without lifting operation, can be installed on hanger bracket and rack any equipment into Other operations of row, the present apparatus can also match with various large, medium and small tractors.
Description of the drawings
The underslung seedbed plant lifter front views of Fig. 1;
The underslung seedbed lifting side views of Fig. 2;
A-A sectional views in Fig. 3 Fig. 1;
B direction views in Fig. 4 Fig. 1;
C-C sectional views in Fig. 5 Fig. 2;
Marginal data:1 is hanger bracket, and 2 be rack, and 3 be side plate, and 4 be lifting perching knife, and 5 be connection bolt and nut, and 6 be card Hoop, 7 be seedling sending seedling grizzly bar, and 8 be baffle, and α is the horizontal segment and ground angle of lifting perching knife, and β is the front end apex angle of lifting perching knife, δ is the basil of the both sides vertical section of lifting perching knife.
Specific implementation mode
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, right below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The utility model does one and elaborates, so that the advantages of the utility model and feature is more easy to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, from And the scope of protection of the utility model is made and is more specifically defined.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model with lower structure by being realized:A kind of suspension type seedbed plant lifter, mainly by Hanger bracket 1, rack 2, side plate 3, lifting perching knife 4, clip 6, connection bolt and nut 5, seedling sending seedling grizzly bar 7 form.
Side plate 3 is mounted on by clip 6 below rack.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, two 3 lower sections of side plate are equipped with lifting perching knife 4 by connecting bolt and nut 5, described Lifting perching knife 4 is in U-typed, below horizontal segment and ground angle α be 15 °~25 °.
Baffle 8 is welded on 4 both sides rear of side plate.
As shown in figure 4, seedling sending seedling grizzly bar 7 is welded on 4 rear of lifting perching knife, 4 front end apex angle ss of the lifting perching knife is 120 ° ~140 °.
As shown in figure 5,4 both sides vertical section of lifting perching knife is machined with cutting edge, basil δ is 30 °~40 °,
Lifting perching knife 4 may be used suitable material and be made, and particularly the lifting perching knife 4 in the present embodiment is by potassium steel system At and it is thermally treated.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter, including rack (2), side plate (3) and lifting perching knife (4), it is characterised in that:
The lifting perching knife (4) is in U-typed, is divided into following horizontal segment and both sides vertical section, the both sides vertical section of lifting perching knife (4) It is fixed on the lower section of two side plates (3) respectively;The top of two side plates (3) is fixed on rack (2) two respectively The lower section at end;The rack (2) is mounted on by hanger bracket (1) on tractor.
2. seedbed plant lifter as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Horizontal segment and ground below the lifting perching knife (4) Face angle is 15 °~25 °.
3. seedbed plant lifter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Below the lifting perching knife (4) before horizontal segment It is 120 °~140 ° to hold apex angle.
4. seedbed plant lifter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The both sides vertical section processing of the lifting perching knife (4) There is cutting edge, the basil of cutting edge is 30 °~40 °.
5. the seedbed plant lifter as described in claim 1-4 is any, it is characterised in that:It installs at the rear of side plate described in both sides (3) It is fixed with baffle (8).
6. the seedbed plant lifter as described in claim 1-4 is any, it is characterised in that:It installs at the rear of the lifting perching knife (4) It is fixed with seedling sending seedling grizzly bar (7).
7. seedbed plant lifter as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The rear of the lifting perching knife (4) is mounted with Seedling sending seedling grizzly bar (7).
8. the seedbed plant lifter as described in claim 1-4 is any, it is characterised in that:The lifting perching knife (4) is by potassium steel system At and it is thermally treated.
CN201820078903.5U 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter Active CN207783537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820078903.5U CN207783537U (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820078903.5U CN207783537U (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207783537U true CN207783537U (en) 2018-08-31

Family

ID=63272296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820078903.5U Active CN207783537U (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of underslung seedbed plant lifter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207783537U (en)

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