CN207779836U - A kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device - Google Patents
A kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207779836U CN207779836U CN201820027150.5U CN201820027150U CN207779836U CN 207779836 U CN207779836 U CN 207779836U CN 201820027150 U CN201820027150 U CN 201820027150U CN 207779836 U CN207779836 U CN 207779836U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- telescopic rod
- vehicle frame
- detection device
- supporting plate
- probe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device, including supporting plate, screw lift, microprocessor, hardness transducer, probe and auxiliary fixing device；The screw lift is installed on supporting plate；The screw lift includes motor and lead screw；On the supporting plate, accumulator and microprocessor are installed on the left of screw lift；The hardness transducer is fixedly installed on the bottom end of lead screw；The hardness transducer is electrically connected with microprocessor；The bottom of the hardness transducer is equipped with probe；The support plate fixes the back side for being welded in vehicle frame；Telescopic rod at two is connected between the support plate and pedal；The outer cover of the telescopic rod is equipped with spring.The utility model is equipped with the vehicle frame that can carry out, and when the larger big Tanaka of area measures, can easily carry out measuring, and it is inserted a probe into soil by screw lift when measuring, without Manual press, the labor intensity of survey crew is small, more preferable using hommization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Soil K+adsorption technical field more particularly to a kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device.
Background technology
The soil of consolidation can prevent infiltrating for moisture, reduce chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, influence plant root growth, lead to crop cut
Production.Therefore, learn that the degree of packing of soil is particularly important, by measuring the case where soil hardness is to study soil, to refer to
It leads related personnel to improve soil to adapt to the different good growths of plant, can instruct to plough, crops is made to obtain height
Production.
Based on above-mentioned, inventor has found, existing soil hardness measuring device when in use, needs that probe will be measured manually
It is inserted into soil, in the big Tanaka that area is larger, the labor intensity repeatedly measured is larger.
On the other hand, there is also the poor problems of portability for existing soil hardness measuring device, for example,
A kind of soil penetration resistance measuring device disclosed in the Chinese patent of CN205538516U includes basic framework, elevator portion
Part, lead screw pair and execution unit, displacement encoder, force snesor, conehead and PC data collectors, lead screw pair are installed on basic subrack
On frame, elevator is installed among lead screw pair, and execution unit is installed on elevator lower end.
The soil penetration resistance measuring device needs to rotate clockwise main handwheel when measuring quickly drives elevator downward
It is mobile ... ... and shake assistant and take turns so that elevator continues to decline, so that conehead is slowly entered soil ... ... when conehead reaches measurement
After depth, main handwheel is rotated counterclockwise, conehead is made quickly to leave soil to be measured, complete the measurement of a soil hardness.Based on upper
It states, inventor has found, the adjustment process of soil penetration resistance measuring device on the one hand when in use is relatively complicated, labor intensity
Greatly, on the other hand, more inconvenient when moving since its component is more, it is poor using hommization.
Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, a kind of implementation formula soil hardness is provided
Detection device, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device, to solve
Existing soil hardness detection device is there are inconvenient for use, labor intensity is larger, and mobile more inconvenient problem.
The utility model carries out the purpose and effect of formula soil hardness detection device, is reached by technological means in detail below
At：
A kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device, including vehicle frame, handrail, wheel, supporting plate, screw lift, motor, silk
Bar, accumulator, microprocessor, hardness transducer, probe, auxiliary fixing device, support plate, telescopic rod, spring and pedal；It is described
Handrail is fixedly installed in the top of vehicle frame；The bottom of the vehicle frame is equipped with wheel at two by crossbeam；The supporting plate fixes weldering
It is connected to the front side of vehicle frame；The screw lift is installed on supporting plate；The screw lift includes motor and lead screw；The support
On plate, accumulator and microprocessor are installed on the left of screw lift；The hardness transducer is fixedly installed on lead screw
Bottom end；The hardness transducer is electrically connected with microprocessor；The bottom of the hardness transducer is equipped with probe；The auxiliary
Fixing device includes support plate, telescopic rod, spring and pedal；The support plate fixes the back side for being welded in vehicle frame；The support
Telescopic rod at two is connected between plate and pedal；The outer cover of the telescopic rod is equipped with spring.
Further, the accumulator is respectively arranged at the both ends of supporting plate with motor.
Further, when the telescopic rod is in maximum elongation length, the bottom of pedal and the bottom of wheel are arranged in parallel.
Further, two on the auxiliary fixing device at telescopic rod distance in the horizontal direction be 20 centimetres.
Further, the investigation depth of the probe is 35 centimetres.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
The utility model is equipped with the vehicle frame that can carry out, and when the larger big Tanaka of area measures, can easily carry out measuring,
And it being inserted a probe into soil by screw lift when measuring, is not necessarily to Manual press, the labor intensity of survey crew is small,
It is more preferable using hommization.
The utility model corresponds to vehicle frame and is equipped with auxiliary fixing device, when measurement, vehicle frame is vertically ajusted, single foot is trampled auxiliary
Pedal is trampled the purpose that can reach stable vehicle frame on the ground by the pedal for helping fixing device, make probe when being inserted into soil more
Add steady, the progress being convenient for measuring.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of axis geodesic structure schematic diagram at visual angle of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the axis geodesic structure schematic diagram at another visual angle of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the utility model side structure schematic view；
Fig. 4 is the backsight structural representation of the utility model auxiliary fixing device use state.
Fig. 5 is auxiliary fixing device structural schematic diagram.
In figure：1- vehicle frames, 101- handrails, 102- wheels, 103- supporting plates, 2- screw lifts, 201- motors, 202-
Bar, 3- accumulators, 4- microprocessors, 5- hardness transducers, 6- probes, 7- auxiliary fixing devices, 701- support plates, 702- are flexible
Bar, 703- springs, 704- pedals.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing：
Embodiment：
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 5：
The utility model provides a kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device, including vehicle frame 1, handrail 101, wheel 102, support
Plate 103, screw lift 2, motor 201, lead screw 202, accumulator 3, microprocessor 4, hardness transducer 5, probe 6, auxiliary are solid
Determine device 7, support plate 701, telescopic rod 702, spring 703 and pedal 704；The handrail 101 is fixedly installed in the top of vehicle frame 1
Portion；The bottom of the vehicle frame 1 is equipped with wheel 102 at two by crossbeam；The supporting plate 103 fixes the front side for being welded in vehicle frame 1；
The screw lift 2 is installed on supporting plate 103；The screw lift 2 includes motor 201 and lead screw 202；The supporting plate
On 103, accumulator 3 and microprocessor 4 are installed in the left side of screw lift 2；The hardness transducer 5 is fixedly installed on silk
The bottom end of bar 202；The hardness transducer 5 is electrically connected with microprocessor 4；The bottom of the hardness transducer 5 is equipped with spy
Needle 6；The auxiliary fixing device 7 includes support plate 701, telescopic rod 702, spring 703 and pedal 704；The support plate 701 is solid
Surely it is welded in the back side of vehicle frame 1；Telescopic rod 702 at two are connected between the support plate 701 and pedal 704；The telescopic rod
702 outer cover is equipped with spring 703.
Wherein, the accumulator 3 is respectively arranged at the both ends of supporting plate 103 with motor 201, and accumulator 3 is symmetrical with motor 201
Setting so that 103 left and right sides weight balancing of supporting plate is more easy to control when carrying out.
Wherein, when the telescopic rod 702 is in maximum elongation length, the bottom of pedal 704 is parallel with the bottom of wheel 102
Setting, when measuring, pedal 704 is depressed on the ground, vehicle frame 1 is auxiliarily fixed, and probe 6 is made to be inserted into soil
Shi Gengjia is steady.
Wherein, two on the auxiliary fixing device 7 at 702 distance in the horizontal direction of telescopic rod be 20 centimetres, the width
Setting is more than shoe width, is used convenient for foot-operated.
Wherein, the investigation depth of the probe 6 is 35 centimetres, meets soil depth needed for most of crop growths.
The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect：
When the big big Tanaka of area carries out soil surveying, since measurement point is more, distance, the utility model is equipped with and can push away
Capable vehicle frame 1, when use, can carry out the utility model to measuring place, when measurement, vehicle frame 1 vertically be ajusted, single foot is trampled
The pedal 704 of auxiliary fixing device 7 tramples pedal 704 on the ground, to achieve the purpose that stable vehicle frame 1, passes through lead screw liter
The lead screw 202 of drop machine 2 drives probe 6 to move down and be inserted into soil, and the hardness transducer 5 at 6 top of probe is by soil hardness
Information is transmitted to microprocessor 4, and the hardness information of soil is recorded by microprocessor 4, and the investigation depth of probe 6 is 35 centimetres, when
When probe 6 reaches maximum measuring depth, 202 uplink of lead screw makes probe 6 reset, at this point, the foot of pushes pedals 704 is unclamped, in bullet
Under the action of spring 703, pedal 704 resets, and then can carry out vehicle frame 1 and next place is gone to measure place.
The opening in technical solutions of the utility model using technical solution described in the utility model or those skilled in the art
It gives, designs similar technical solution, and reach above-mentioned technique effect, be to fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device, it is characterised in that：The implementation formula soil hardness detection device includes vehicle frame,
Handrail, wheel, supporting plate, screw lift, motor, lead screw, accumulator, microprocessor, hardness transducer, probe are auxiliarily fixed
Device, support plate, telescopic rod, spring and pedal；The handrail is fixedly installed in the top of vehicle frame；The bottom of the vehicle frame passes through
Crossbeam is equipped with wheel at two；The supporting plate fixes the front side for being welded in vehicle frame；The screw lift is installed on supporting plate；Institute
It includes motor and lead screw to state screw lift；On the supporting plate, accumulator and microprocessor are installed on the left of screw lift
Device；The hardness transducer is fixedly installed on the bottom end of lead screw；The hardness transducer is electrically connected with microprocessor；It is described hard
The bottom of degree sensor is equipped with probe；The auxiliary fixing device includes support plate, telescopic rod, spring and pedal；The branch
Fagging fixes the back side for being welded in vehicle frame；Telescopic rod at two is connected between the support plate and pedal；Outside the telescopic rod
Portion is arranged with spring.
2. carrying out formula soil hardness detection device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The accumulator is set respectively with motor
It is placed in the both ends of supporting plate.
3. carrying out formula soil hardness detection device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The telescopic rod is in maximum elongation
When length, the bottom of pedal and the bottom of wheel are arranged in parallel.
4. carrying out formula soil hardness detection device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：At two on the auxiliary fixing device
Telescopic rod distance in the horizontal direction is 20 centimetres.
5. carrying out formula soil hardness detection device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The investigation depth of the probe is 35
Centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820027150.5U CN207779836U (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820027150.5U CN207779836U (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207779836U true CN207779836U (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63222634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820027150.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207779836U (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of implementation formula soil hardness detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207779836U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110057703A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-26 | 陈忠信 | A kind of forestry soil hardness detection device |
| CN111337367A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-06-26 | 中国气象科学研究院 | Measuring device for measuring ice-like snow surface hardness |
| CN111487392A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-04 | 广东中苗景观有限公司 | Simple and easy detection technology device of fertilizer nutrient |
| CN112655304A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-16 | 大理大学 | Marshland seed plant community prosthetic devices based on little topography is reformed transform |
| CN114577646A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-06-03 | 烟台大自然园林绿化有限公司 | Forestry soil soft or hard degree detection device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-08 CN CN201820027150.5U patent/CN207779836U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111337367A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-06-26 | 中国气象科学研究院 | Measuring device for measuring ice-like snow surface hardness |
| CN110057703A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-26 | 陈忠信 | A kind of forestry soil hardness detection device |
| CN110057703B (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2021-06-08 | 陈忠信 | Forestry soil hardness detection device |
| CN111487392A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-04 | 广东中苗景观有限公司 | Simple and easy detection technology device of fertilizer nutrient |
| CN112655304A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-16 | 大理大学 | Marshland seed plant community prosthetic devices based on little topography is reformed transform |
| CN114577646A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-06-03 | 烟台大自然园林绿化有限公司 | Forestry soil soft or hard degree detection device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180828 Termination date: 20210108 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |