CN207775859U - A kind of heat insulation structure between frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction - Google Patents

A kind of heat insulation structure between frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207775859U
CN207775859U CN201721664130.0U CN201721664130U CN207775859U CN 207775859 U CN207775859 U CN 207775859U CN 201721664130 U CN201721664130 U CN 201721664130U CN 207775859 U CN207775859 U CN 207775859U
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China
Prior art keywords
scar
heat insulation
thermal insulation
nailing
supporting construction
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CN201721664130.0U
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Inventor
祁卫华
李国良
马玉春
赵录学
李守刚
林刚
姬云平
张威
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LANZHOU RAILWAY SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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LANZHOU RAILWAY SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the heat insulation structures between a kind of frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction, including scar (1), heat insulation layer (2), preliminary bracing (3) and liner structure (4), the heat insulation layer (2) includes thermal insulation thermal insulation board (5), steel plate washer (6) and nailing (7), the outside of liner structure (4) supporting in the early stage (3), the preliminary bracing (3) is close to heat insulation layer (2) setting, the heat insulation layer (2) is fixedly mounted on scar (1), the thermal insulation thermal insulation board (5) is fixed on through billet (6) on scar (1) by nailing (7).Heat insulation structure between this scar and supporting construction has heat insulation effect good using low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet, and the compressed coefficient is small, flexibility is good, and plasticity is easy to install by force, and response rate is high, it does not trickle when high temperature, not embrittlement when low temperature, the good advantage with gunite concrete caking property.

Description

A kind of heat insulation structure between frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction
Technical field
The utility model is related to heat insulation structure technical field, between specially a kind of frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction Heat insulation structure.
Background technology
When consolidation by freezing stratum, to ensure the intensity and consolidation effect of frost wall, scar average air within the scope of underground engineering Temperature is substantially all at -15 DEG C or less.The gunite concrete or form concrete hydration heat of cement that construction uses can discharge a large amount of Heat cause scar temperature to increase, frost wall strength reduction exists when concrete structural strength is not up to design requirement Deform, collapse equivalent risk, while on -15 DEG C of scars below carry out construction of shotcrete when, cohesive force decline, material wave Take serious, and to reach the time needed for intensity long for concrete, is unfavorable for structure stress early.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the heat insulation structure between a kind of frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction, tools There is the advantages of heat preservation, solves the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of heat preservation between scar and supporting construction Heat insulation structural, including scar, heat insulation layer, preliminary bracing and liner structure, it is characterised in that:The heat insulation layer includes Thermal insulation thermal insulation board and fixing device, the outside of the liner structure setting supporting in the early stage, the preliminary bracing are tightly attached to heat preservation On thermal insulation layer, the heat insulation layer is fixedly mounted on scar, and the fixing device is made of steel plate washer and nailing, the guarantor Warm thermal insulation board is fixed on through billet on scar by nailing, and the scar includes arch, abutment wall and substrate, and the arch is set It sets in the top of abutment wall, the abutment wall is arranged above substrate, and the thermal insulation thermal insulation board is installed respectively by steel plate washer and nailing In arch, abutment wall and substrate.
Preferably, the thermal insulation thermal insulation board is low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet.
Preferably, the thickness of the low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet is 2cm.
Preferably, the nailing of the thermal insulation thermal insulation board is distributed in blossom type.
Preferably, the scar further includes arch, abutment wall and substrate, wherein the spacing of the nailing on arch be 80 × The spacing of 80cm, the nailing on abutment wall are 100 × 100cm, and the spacing of the nailing in substrate is 150 × 150cm;Steel plate washer ruler Very little is 8cm × 8cm, thick 0.05cm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Heat insulation structure between the utility model scar and supporting construction is had using low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet Heat insulation effect is good, and the compressed coefficient is small, and flexibility is good, and plasticity is easy to install by force, and response rate is high, and when high temperature does not trickle, when low temperature not Embrittlement, the good advantage with gunite concrete caking property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the thermal insulation thermal insulation board of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the distribution schematic diagram of nailing on the thermal insulation thermal insulation board of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the plastic spacer of the utility model;
In figure:1 includes scar, 2 heat insulation layers, 3 preliminary bracings, 4 liner structures, 5 thermal insulation thermal insulation boards, 6 plastic mattress Piece, 7 nailings, 8 arch, 9 abutment walls, 10 substrates, 11 fixing devices.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-4, the heat insulation structure between a kind of scar and supporting construction, including scar 1, heat insulation layer 2, Preliminary bracing 3 and liner structure 4, heat insulation layer 2 include thermal insulation thermal insulation board 5 and fixing device 11, and thermal insulation thermal insulation board 5 is one kind Thickness is the low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet of 2cm, and low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet has heat insulation effect good, the compressed coefficient Small, flexibility is good, and plasticity is easy to install by force, and response rate is high, and when high temperature does not trickle, not embrittlement when low temperature, viscous with gunite concrete The nailing 7 of the advantages that knot property is good, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 5 is distributed in blossom type, and the outside of supporting in the early stage 3 is arranged in liner structure 4, just Phase supporting 3 is tightly attached in heat insulation layer 2, is used to support thermal insulation thermal insulation board 5, and heat insulation layer 2 is fixedly mounted on scar 1, Fixing device 11 is made of plastic spacer 6 and nailing 7, and thermal insulation thermal insulation board 5 is fixed on scar 1 by nailing 7 through plastic spacer 6 On, a stable effect is played, scar 1 includes arch 8, abutment wall 9 and substrate 10, and arch 8 is arranged on the top of abutment wall 9, side The setting of wall 9 is square on the substrate 10, and wherein the spacing of the nailing 7 on arch 8 is 80 × 80cm, and the spacing of the nailing 7 on abutment wall 9 is The spacing of 100 × 100cm, the nailing 7 in substrate 10 are 150 × 150cm, and arch 8 is arranged in the top of abutment wall 9, and arch 8 is general For arc-shaped structure, thermal insulation thermal insulation board 5 is separately mounted to by plastic spacer 6 and nailing 7 in arch 8, abutment wall 9 and substrate 10.
In summary:Heat insulation structure between the utility model scar and supporting construction, by the way that thermal insulation thermal insulation board is arranged 5, influence of the heat of hydration to frost wall intensity in preliminary bracing gunite concrete and liner structure casting process had both been successfully avoided, It solves the problems, such as to cause pneumatically placed concrete cohesive force to decline due to the temperature difference again and material consumption is excessive, low closed pore polyethylene Plate has that density is small, unit weight is light, independent closed pore bubble structure, cellular cavity are uniformly distributed, and heat preservation heat-insulated character can be good, replys Rate is high, and when high temperature does not trickle, not embrittlement when low temperature, and+80 DEG C~-45 DEG C of high-low temperature resistant do not trickle, indeformable, not embrittlement, construction Convenient, contracting strength is big, and natural adaptation dilation changes and changes, and concrete structure is tightly combined with scar, and stress is preferable, Low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet absorptivity is low, and anti-permeability is good, combines together with cementing object secure rigid, solution The high problem of low temperature scar rebound of shotcrete amount of having determined, has saved cost.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. the heat insulation structure between a kind of frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction, including scar (1), heat insulation layer (2), just Phase supporting (3) and liner structure (4), it is characterised in that:The heat insulation layer (2) includes thermal insulation thermal insulation board (5) and fixed dress It sets (11), the outside of liner structure (4) supporting in the early stage (3), the preliminary bracing (3) is close to heat insulation layer (2) and is set It sets, the heat insulation layer (2) is fixedly mounted on scar (1), and the fixing device (11) is by plastic spacer (6) and nailing (7) it forms, the thermal insulation thermal insulation board (5) is fixed on through plastic spacer (6) on scar (1) by nailing (7);The scar (1) include arch (8), abutment wall (9) and substrate (10), in the top of abutment wall (9), the abutment wall (9) sets for arch (8) setting Set above the substrate (10), the thermal insulation thermal insulation board (5) by plastic spacer (6) and nailing (7) be separately mounted to arch (8), On abutment wall (9) and substrate (10).
2. the heat insulation structure between a kind of frozen soil stratum scar according to claim 1 and supporting construction, feature exist In:The thermal insulation thermal insulation board (5) is low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet.
3. the heat insulation structure between a kind of frozen soil stratum scar according to claim 2 and supporting construction, feature exist In:The thickness of the low closed pore polyethylene foam sheet is 2cm.
4. the heat insulation structure between a kind of frozen soil stratum scar according to claim 1 and supporting construction, feature exist In:The nailing (7) of the thermal insulation thermal insulation board (5) is distributed in blossom type.
5. the heat insulation structure between a kind of frozen soil stratum scar according to claim 1 and supporting construction, feature exist In:The scar (1) further includes arch (8), abutment wall (9) and substrate (10), and the spacing of the wherein nailing (7) on arch (8) is The spacing of 80 × 80cm, the nailing (7) on abutment wall (9) are 100 × 100cm, and the spacing of the nailing (7) in substrate (10) is 150 ×150cm;Plastic spacer (6) size is 8cm × 8cm, thick 0.05cm.
CN201721664130.0U 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of heat insulation structure between frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction Active CN207775859U (en)

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CN201721664130.0U CN207775859U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of heat insulation structure between frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721664130.0U CN207775859U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of heat insulation structure between frozen soil stratum scar and supporting construction

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110067265A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-07-30 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司经济技术研究院 A kind of Deep Foundation Structure of the anti-freeze thawing disease in Permafrost Area

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110067265A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-07-30 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司经济技术研究院 A kind of Deep Foundation Structure of the anti-freeze thawing disease in Permafrost Area
CN110067265B (en) * 2018-09-18 2024-03-26 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司经济技术研究院 Deep foundation structure for preventing freeze thawing diseases in permafrost region

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