CN207774448U - A kind of electromechanics construction cable paying-off implement - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable pay-off tool for electromechanical construction, which aims to solve the problems of low efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive manual pay-off. The circular plates on both sides of the coil pipe, the lifting device includes two lifting boxes on both sides of the cable reel, a bracket installed on the lifting box for placing the two ends of the rotating shaft, and a bracket installed on the bracket for driving the lifting of the rotating shaft jack; the two lifting boxes are all provided with pay-off boxes for placing the circular plates on both sides, and the lifting box is provided with a drive assembly that drives the pay-off box to be located below the circular plate or away from the circular plate, A plurality of rotating rollers contacting the circular arc side wall of the circular plate are rotatably connected in the pay-off box, and a transmission assembly for driving the rotating rollers is arranged in the pay-off box. The cable unwinding tool for electromechanical construction of the utility model has the advantages of facilitating the unwinding of cables and improving the efficiency of unwinding.

Description

A cable laying tool for electromechanical construction

technical field

The utility model relates to an electromechanical construction tool, more specifically, it relates to an electromechanical construction cable laying tool.

Background technique

Cables are the main carrier of electric energy transmission, and the usage and laying work are huge. The current electromechanical construction mainly relies on the cable pay-off frame to pass the rotating shaft through the cable reel, and use the lifting device to place the two ends of the rotating shaft on the Pull the cable on the rotatable pay-off frame by hand to realize the pay-off. Because the diameter of the cable is thick, it is difficult for the hand to grasp, and it is very laborious to use the hand, especially for some thick cables, the cable will rotate during the pay-off process. and twisting force, so that the released cable is rolled into a twist shape. At the same time, because the cable is generally made of metal multi-strand wires twisted together and has lines, even if the construction personnel wear gloves, their hands will be worn due to the rotation of the cable.

This method often wastes a lot of human resources, especially when laying a large number of cables, it is time-consuming and laborious, and the efficiency of laying out is low.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable pay-off tool for electromechanical construction, which has the advantages of facilitating the pay-off of cables and improving the pay-off efficiency.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a cable pay-off tool for electromechanical construction, including a rotating shaft for passing through the cable reel in the axial direction and a lifting device supported at both ends of the rotating shaft for lifting the cable reel , the cable reel includes a coil pipe and circular plates located on both sides of the coil pipe, the lifting device includes two lifting boxes located on both sides of the cable reel, mounted on the lifting box for placing the two ends of the rotating shaft The bracket and the jack installed on the bracket for driving the lifting of the rotating shaft; the two lifting boxes are provided with a pay-off box for placing the circular plates on both sides, and the lifting box is provided with a drive pay-off box located at Below the circular plate or away from the drive assembly of the circular plate, a plurality of rotating rollers in contact with the circular arc side wall of the circular plate are rotatably connected in the pay-off box, and a transmission assembly for driving the rotating rollers is arranged in the pay-off box.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotating shaft is passed through the coiling tube of the cable reel, and at the same time, both ends of the rotating shaft are placed on the brackets in the lifting device, and the rotating shaft is driven up by the jack, and the cable reel is then raised, and then the driving assembly is used to drive the payout The box is located under the circular plate, and the circular plate is placed on the rotating roller of the pay-off box, and the drive roller is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the cable reel rotates, which has the advantages of convenient cable release and improved pay-off efficiency .

The utility model is further set as: the rotating assembly includes a motor arranged in the pay-off box, a first gear connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a second gear meshed with the first gear, and the second gear is coaxially fixed on the rotating roller.

By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the second gear meshed with the first gear to rotate. Since the second gear is coaxially fixed with the rotating roller, the rotating roller is driven to rotate, and the cable drum is driven by the rotating roller. turn.

The utility model is further set as follows: the bracket includes a mounting block installed in the lifting box body, two guide rods vertically and parallelly arranged on the mounting block, two sleeves respectively movably sleeved on the guide rods, and two sleeves arranged on the two The moving block between two sleeves, the jack is installed on the mounting block, and the end of the output shaft of the jack is in contact with the lower surface of the moving block.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the end of the rotating shaft is placed on the moving block, and the moving block is driven to move up and down by the jack, and the sleeves arranged on both sides of the moving block move up and down along the guide rods, thereby improving the stability of the moving block moving up and down.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the two moving blocks are horizontally provided with placement holes for the rotating shafts to pass through.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating shaft passes through the placement hole while passing through the cable coil axially, so that the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected in the placement hole, so that the cable reel is in a stable state when rotating, and will not be damaged due to too fast rotation speed. Detach from the pay-off box.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the drive assembly includes a rack horizontally arranged outside the pay-off box, an insertion hole opened on the side wall of the lifting box for the movable insertion of the rack, and a rack that is rotatably connected to the lifting box. The rotating rod and the third gear coaxially arranged on the rotating rod and the rack are meshed, and the end of the rotating rod extending out of the lifting box is provided with a hand rocker.

By adopting the above technical scheme, after the cable reel is lifted by the lifting device, the rotating lever is rotated by the hand rocker, so that the pay-off box is driven to be located under the circular plate of the cable reel, and then the cable reel is lowered and placed in the pay-off box On the rotating roller, the cable drum is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly.

The utility model is further configured as follows: two racks are arranged in parallel, and the two racks are horizontally spaced and arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the pay-off box.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the arrangement of the two racks makes the movement of the pay-off box more smooth and stable.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the lower surfaces of the lifting box and the pay-off box are both provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the setting of the universal wheel not only makes the movement of the pay-off box smoother, but also can move the cable reel to the cable installation site after the cable reel is placed behind the pay-off box, thereby improving work efficiency.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the guide rod is movably inserted into the installation block and can be inserted into the ground through the bottom of the lifting box.

By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide rod is plugged through the lifting box, so that the guide rod can be disassembled, which is convenient for carrying the pay-off tool, and the guide rod is inserted on the ground when it is working, so that the pay-off box and the lifting box can be improved. The stability of the heavy box.

The utility model is further configured as follows: the side walls of the pay-off box located on both sides of the rotating roller are provided with limit plates.

By adopting the above technical solution, when the cable reel rotates on the rotating roller, it may slide perpendicular to the direction of rotation, and limit plates are arranged on opposite sides of the pay-off box to prevent the cable reel from sliding sideways.

To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rotating shaft is passed through the coil pipe of the cable reel, and at the same time, both ends of the rotating shaft are placed on the brackets in the lifting device, and the rotating shaft is driven to rise by the jack, and then the cable reel is raised. Then drive the pay-off box to be located under the circular plate through the drive assembly, place the circular plate on the rotating roller of the pay-off box, and drive the transmission roller to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the cable reel rotates, which is convenient for cable pay-off , the advantage of improving pay-off efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting device and the pay-off box in this embodiment.

Among the figure: 1, cable reel; 11, coil pipe; 12, circular plate; 2, rotating shaft; 3, lifting box body; 31, socket hole; 32, rotating rod; Rocker; 4, bracket; 41, installation block; 42, guide rod; 43, sleeve; 44, moving block; 45, placement hole; 5, jack; 6, pay-off box; 61, rotating roller; 62, Motor; 63, first gear; 64, second gear; 65, limit plate; 66, rack; 7, universal wheel.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.

A cable pay-off tool for electromechanical construction, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, includes a rotating shaft 2 for axially passing through a cable reel 1 and a lifting device supported on both ends of the rotating shaft 2 for lifting the cable reel 1, the cable reel 1. It includes a cable coil tube 11 and circular plates 12 located on both sides of the coil tube 11; the lifting device includes two lifting boxes with upper openings located on both sides of the cable coil 1, which are respectively installed on the two lifting boxes. The body 3 is used to place the brackets 4 at both ends of the rotating shaft 2 and the jack 5 installed on the bracket 4 for driving the rotating shaft 2 to lift; The lifting box 3 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the pay-off box 6 to be located below the circular plate 12 or away from the circular plate 12 .

A plurality of rotating rollers 61 contacting the arc side walls of the circular plate 12 are rotatably connected in the pay-off box body 6, and the arc side walls of the opposite side plates at the opening of the pay-off box body 6 provided on the upper side opening, the present embodiment Three rotating rollers 61 are provided, and the three rotating rollers 61 are evenly in contact with the circular arc side walls of the circular plate 12 . The transmission assembly that drives one of the rotating rollers 61 to rotate is arranged in the wire-releasing box body 6, and the rotating assembly includes a motor 62 arranged in the wire-releasing box body 6, a first gear 63 connected with the output shaft of the motor 62, and a first gear connected with the first gear. 63 meshes with the second gear 64, and the second gear 64 is coaxially fixed to the rotating roller 61. Put the rotating shaft 2 through the coil pipe 11 of the cable reel 1, and at the same time place both ends of the rotating shaft 2 on the bracket 4 in the lifting device, drive the rotating shaft 2 to rise through the jack 5, and then make the cable reel 1 rise, and then drive it through the drive assembly The pay-off box 6 is located under the circular plate 12, the circular plate 12 is placed on the rotating roller 61 of the pay-off box 6, and the drive roller is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the cable reel 1 rotates, which is convenient for the release of the cable. The advantage of improving the pay-off efficiency of the cable reel 1.

Limiting plates 65 are provided on the side walls of the pay-off box 6 on both sides of the rotating roller 61 . When the cable reel 1 rotates on the rotating roller 61, limit plates 65 are provided on opposite sides of the pay-off box body 6 to prevent the cable reel 1 from sliding sideways.

The support 4 includes a mounting block 41 installed in the lifting box body 3, two guide rods 42 vertically parallel and spaced apart from the mounting block 41, two sleeves 43 respectively movably sleeved on the guide rods 42, and two sleeves 43 arranged on the two guide rods. The moving block 44 between two sleeves 43, the jack 5 is installed on the mounting block 41, and the output shaft end of the jack 5 is in contact with the lower surface of the moving block 44. The two moving blocks 44 are horizontally provided with placement holes 45 for the rotating shaft 2 to pass through. When the rotating shaft 2 passes through the placement hole 45, it axially passes through the cable coil pipe 11, so that the two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are connected to the placement hole 45 in rotation, so that the cable reel 1 is in a stable state when rotating, and will not be damaged due to too fast a rotating speed. Break away from the pay-off box 6.

The drive assembly includes a rack 66 horizontally arranged outside the take-up box, an insertion hole 31 provided on the side wall of the lifting box 3 for the movable insertion of the rack 66, and a rotating rod connected to the inside of the lifting box 3 in rotation. 32 and the third gear 33 that is coaxially arranged on the rotating rod 32 and the rack 66, and the rotating rod 32 extends out of the lifting box 3 and is provided with a hand lever 34 at one end. Two racks 66 are arranged in parallel, and the two racks 66 are horizontally arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the pay-off box 6 . After the cable reel 1 is lifted by the lifting device, the rotating rod 32 is rotated by the hand lever 34, thereby driving the pay-off box 6 to be located under the circular plate 12 of the cable reel 1, and then the cable reel 1 is lowered and placed in the pay-off box On the rotating roller 61 of body 6, cable reel 1 is rotated with rotating roller 61.

The lower surfaces of the lifting box 3 and the pay-off box 6 are provided with a plurality of universal wheels 7 . The setting of universal wheel 7 not only makes the movement of pay-off box 6 smoother, but also cable reel 1 can be moved to cable installation site after cable reel 1 is placed on pay-off case 6, improves work efficiency.

The guide rod 42 is movably inserted into the mounting block 41 and can be inserted into the ground through the bottom of the lifting box body 3 . The guide rod 42 is plugged and inserted in the lifting box body 3, so that the guide rod 42 can be disassembled to facilitate the carrying of the pay-off tool, and the guide rod 42 is inserted on the ground when it is working, so that the pay-off box body 6 and the lifting frame are improved. The stability of box 3.

Working process: Make the cable reel 1 between the two lifting boxes 3, pass the rotating shaft 2 through the coil pipe 11 of the cable reel 1, and at the same time, the two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are connected to the placement hole 45 by rotation, and the movement is driven by the jack 5 The block 44 rises, the sleeves 43 on both sides of the moving block 44 move along the guide rod 42, and then the hand rocker 34 is rotated so that the pay-off box 6 is located under the circular plate 12, and the circular plate 12 is placed in the pay-off box on the rotating roller 61 of the body 6, then lower the cable reel 1 and place it on the pay-off box 6, so that the arc side wall of the circular plate 12 is in contact with the rotating roller 61, and the driving roller is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, thereby Rotating the cable reel 1 has the advantages of facilitating the payout of the cables and improving the payout efficiency of the cable reel 1 .

The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electromechanics construction cable paying-off implement, it is characterised in that：Including being used for the shaft (2) axially across cable reel (1) Be supported in shaft (2) both ends for elevator cable disk (1) lifting gear, the cable reel (1) include disk spool (11) and Plectane (12) positioned at disk spool (11) both sides, the lifting gear include two lifting babinets positioned at cable reel (1) both sides (3), be installed on lifting babinet (3) for place shaft (2) both ends holder (4) and be installed on holder (4) for drive turn The jack (5) of axis (2) lifting；Two lifting babinets (3) are both provided with the actinomycetes box for placing both sides plectane (12) Body (6), the lifting babinet (3) are provided with driving unwrapping wire babinet (6) and are located at plectane (12) lower section or the drive far from plectane (12) Dynamic component, the unwrapping wire babinet (6) is interior to be rotatably connected to multiple rotating rollers (61) contacted with plectane (12) circular arc side wall, described The transmission component that driving rotating roller (61) rotates is provided in unwrapping wire babinet (6).

2. a kind of electromechanical construction cable paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The runner assembly includes The motor (62) that is arranged in unwrapping wire babinet (6), with the first gear (63) of motor (62) output axis connection and with the first tooth The second gear (64) that wheel (63) is meshed, the second gear (64) are coaxially fixed on rotating roller (61).

3. a kind of electromechanical construction cable paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The holder (4) includes The mounting blocks (41) that are installed in lifting babinet (3), vertical parallel interval be set to mounting blocks (41) two guide rods (42), The movable block (44) for being movably set in two sleeves (43) of guide rod (42) respectively and being set between two sleeves (43), The jack (5) is installed on mounting blocks (41), and the output shaft end of the jack (5) contacts at the following table of movable block (44) Face.

4. a kind of electromechanical construction cable paying-off implement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Two movable blocks (44) level offers the putting hole (45) worn for shaft (2).

5. a kind of electromechanical construction cable paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving component includes It is horizontally placed on the rack (66) on the outside of unwrapping wire babinet (6), is opened in lifting babinet (3) side wall for rack (66) activity grafting Spliced eye (31), the rotating bar (32) being rotationally connected in lifting babinet (3) and coaxial arrangement are in rotating bar (32) and rack (66) the third gear (33) being meshed, the rotating bar (32) extend lifting babinet (3) lateral ends and are provided with joystick (34)。

6. a kind of electromechanical construction cable paying-off implement according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The rack (66) is parallel Setting two, two racks (66) are horizontally spaced about in unwrapping wire babinet (6) lateral wall both sides.

7. a kind of electromechanical construction cable paying-off implement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The lifting babinet (3) It is both provided with multiple universal wheels (7) with the lower surface of unwrapping wire babinet (6).

8. a kind of electromechanical construction cable paying-off implement according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The guide rod (42) is living It is dynamic to be plugged in mounting blocks (41) and can be inserted into ground across lifting babinet (3) bottom.

9. a kind of electromechanical construction cable paying-off implement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Positioned at rotating roller (61) two Unwrapping wire babinet (6) side wall of side is both provided with limiting plate (65).