CN207757632U - Indoor a variety of security information independently acquire and active push robot at home - Google Patents

Indoor a variety of security information independently acquire and active push robot at home Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207757632U
CN207757632U CN201820022887.8U CN201820022887U CN207757632U CN 207757632 U CN207757632 U CN 207757632U CN 201820022887 U CN201820022887 U CN 201820022887U CN 207757632 U CN207757632 U CN 207757632U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
robot
indoor
variety
active push
security information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820022887.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗中明
陆继桥
蔡晓东
刘卓夫
樊星
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201820022887.8U priority Critical patent/CN207757632U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207757632U publication Critical patent/CN207757632U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of more dangerous information detections, the indoor movable security robots of danger source tracing and positioning, information active push, independent navigation.Include mainly:Fire detection, leak water detdction, intrusion detection and tracing and positioning, gas leakage detection and leak position;The robot accesses network, and above-mentioned dangerous information is uploaded to cloud server, and active push is to user's smart machine;The robot uses wheeled construction, completes vision guided navigation using wheel speed meter and camera, realizes robot autonomous movement.The robot has many advantages, such as low cost, esy to use, safe and reliable, flexible and efficient, can be used as a kind of reference in household safety-protection field relative to existing traditional-family's safety-protection system.

Description

Indoor a variety of security information independently acquire and active push robot at home
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of more dangerous information detections, the rooms of danger source tracing and positioning, information active push, independent navigation Interior removable security robot.
Background technology
Position and the monitoring camera of dangerous situation easily occur using sensor to be mounted on for traditional Household security system The mode being combined, installation difficulty is big, and cabling is complicated, while can destroy the Decoration Design of family, very unsightly;Need arrangement more A sensor and monitoring camera could effectively monitor household safe information, costly;Therefore, traditional family peace Anti- system is rarely applied in the life of general public.The present invention devises a kind of a variety of security information in house interior and independently acquires With active push robot, which has many advantages, such as low cost, esy to use, safe and reliable, flexible and efficient, can be used as A kind of reference in household safety-protection field.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention devises indoor a variety of security information at home and independently acquires and active push machine Device people, the robot have temperature sensor, increase the possibility that reflection fire occurs indirectly suddenly by temperature;The robot has There is humidity sensor, increases indirect reaction water leakage situation suddenly by humidity;The robot has gas sensor array, can be with Combustible gas leakage is monitored, and source of leaks is positioned;The robot has sound transducer array, can monitor abnormal sound Sound signal, and sound source is positioned, realize intrusion detection;There are one cameras for robot tool, can be regarded to room Frequency monitors, while being inputted as the data of vision guided navigation;The robot can move freely at home, be carried out to family information comprehensive Monitoring.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:Indoor a variety of security information independently acquire and active push machine at home People, trolley mechanical platform that it is driven by band there are two auxiliary universal wheel and two wheel guide robot are respectively connect with two driving wheels Photoelectric encoder, camera, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sound transducer array, gas sensor array, wifi moulds Block, decision-making module, control module, power module are constituted.
The trolley mechanical platform is two layers of aluminium alloy plate structure, and bottom aluminium alloy plate passes through motor as dolly chassis Holder connects two DC speed-reducings, and motor is separately connected two rubber wheels, the photoelectric encoder respectively with two electricity Machine is connected, and two universal wheels are connect by connecting shaft with chassis, and four wheels are distributed with the chassis center of circle in cruciform symmetry.
The temperature sensor and humidity sensor are placed in upper layer aluminium alloy plate surface.
The power module is made of battery and power supply circuit board, is located above dolly chassis at center, the control mould Block and decision-making module are located at power module both sides, and the camera is located at dolly chassis front, and the wifi module is located at Dolly chassis tail portion.
The sound transducer array is located at upper layer aluminium alloy plate, is made of four microphone units, wherein three are located at Upper layer aluminium alloy plate surface, the 4th connect increase vertical height, four microphones with the metallic rod perpendicular to flat surface of aluminum alloy Unit constitutes positive tetrahedron structure.
The gas sensor array is made of six gas concentration sensors, is constituted topological structure with equal radiuses, passed through Horizontal metal bar is connected to above-mentioned vertical metal bar, is distributed in around robot with horizontality.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The first, independently acquisition uses in-wheel driving structure, fortune to indoor a variety of security information with active push robot at home Dynamic performance is good, is suitable for indoor moving so that monitoring range bigger, monitoring mode are more flexible.
The second, temperature sensor can suddenly be increased according to temperature, indirect reaction fire condition.
Third, humidity sensor can suddenly be increased according to humidity, indirect reaction water leakage situation.
4th, gas sensor array can position gas leakage source according to gas concentration.
5th, sound transducer array can position abnormal sound source according to the sodar time difference.
Six, robots can complete the security protection task of entire family, simplify difficulty of deploying troops on garrison duty, cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a variety of security information indoor at home of the invention independently illustrate by acquisition and the overall structure of active push robot Figure;
Fig. 2 is that a variety of security information indoor at home of the invention independently illustrate by acquisition and the decomposition texture of active push robot Figure.
In figure:Lower layer's aluminium alloy plate (1), electric machine support (2), DC speed-reducing (3), rubber wheel (4), photoelectricity are compiled Code device (5), universal wheel (6), power module (7), control module (8), decision-making module (9), camera (10), wifi module (11), upper layer aluminium alloy plate (12), gas sensor array (13), sound transducer array (14), temperature sensor (15), Humidity sensor (16), supporting rod (17), vertical pillars (18).
Specific implementation mode
The specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The indoor a variety of security information in the house of the present embodiment independently illustrate by acquisition and the overall structure of active push robot Figure, decomposition texture schematic diagram difference are as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.It is slowed down electric by lower layer's aluminium alloy plate (1), electric machine support (2), direct current Machine (3), rubber wheel (4), photoelectric encoder (5), universal wheel (6), power module (7), control module (8), decision-making module (9), camera (10), wifi module (11), upper layer aluminium alloy plate (12), gas sensor array (13), sound transducer battle array Arrange (14), temperature sensor (15), humidity sensor (16), supporting rod (17), vertical pillars (18) composition.
Lower layer's aluminium alloy plate (1) connects upper layer aluminium alloy plate (12) by supporting rod (17);Lower layer's aluminium alloy It is connect with DC speed-reducing (3) by electric machine support (2) below plate (1);The rubber wheel (4) and DC speed-reducing (3) it connects;The universal wheel (6) directly connect with lower layer's aluminium alloy plate (1);The rubber wheel (4) and universal wheel (6) are below Layer aluminium alloy plate (1) center is that axis is distributed in cruciform symmetry;Said units collectively form the mechanical structure of trolley.
The photoelectric encoder (5) is connected with DC speed-reducing (3), and robot movement is provided by measurement motor rotating speed The information of speed.
The indoor a variety of security information in the house of the present embodiment are independently acquired with active push robot first layer by power supply mould Block (7), motion-control module (8), decision-making module (9), camera (10), wifi module (11) are constituted.The power module (7) it is placed in center, electricity is provided for whole system;The control module (8) is placed on the right side of power module (7), by with Stm32 is the microcontroller and L298N drive modules composition of core, realizes the motion control to robot;The decision-making module (9) Using ARM kernel processes
Device is placed on the left of power module (7), is completed data processing and is made a policy;The camera (10) is placed in machine In front of people, image data is acquired, while decision-making module (9) being coordinated to complete independent navigation;The wifi module (11) is placed in machine People rear, wirelessly accesses network, realizes the upload of dangerous information.
Independently acquisition is passed with the active push robot second layer by gas the indoor a variety of security information in the house of the present embodiment Sensor array (13), sound transducer array (14), temperature sensor (15), humidity sensor (16) are constituted.The temperature passes Sensor (15) is placed in upper layer aluminium alloy plate surface, increases the possibility of indirect reaction fire generation suddenly according to temperature;The humidity Sensor (16) is placed in upper layer aluminium alloy plate surface, increases indirect water leakage situation suddenly according to humidity;The gas sensor battle array Row (13) are made of six gas concentration sensors, to wait radiuses to be constituted topological structure, are connect with vertical pillars (18), in level State is distributed in around robot, by the concentration data difference of six gas concentration sensors, determines leakage gas source;It is described Sound transducer array (14) is made of four microphone units, wherein three be located at upper layer aluminium alloy plate (12) surface, the 4th A to increase vertical height by vertical pillars (18), four microphone units constitute positive tetrahedron structure, pass through the sodar time difference Determine sound source.

Claims (7)

1. the autonomous acquisition of indoor a variety of security information and active push robot at home, by band, there are two auxiliary universal wheels and two for it Wheel differential driving trolley mechanical platform, connect respectively with two driving wheels photoelectric encoder, camera, temperature sensor, Humidity sensor, sound transducer array, gas sensor array, wifi module, decision-making module, control module, power module It constitutes;
The trolley mechanical platform is two layers of aluminium alloy plate structure, and bottom aluminium alloy plate passes through electric machine support as dolly chassis Connect two DC speed-reducings, motor is separately connected two rubber wheels, the photoelectric encoder respectively with two motor phases Even, two universal wheels are connect by connecting shaft with chassis, and four wheels are distributed with the chassis center of circle in cruciform symmetry;
The power module is made of battery and power supply circuit board, is located above dolly chassis at center, the control module and Decision-making module is located at power module both sides, and the camera is located at dolly chassis front, and the wifi module is located at trolley Chassis tail portion;
The temperature sensor and humidity sensor are placed in upper layer aluminium alloy plate surface;
The sound transducer array is located at upper layer aluminium alloy plate, is made of four microphone units, wherein three are located at upper layer Aluminium alloy plate surface, the 4th connect increase vertical height, four microphone units with the metallic rod perpendicular to flat surface of aluminum alloy Constitute positive tetrahedron structure;
The gas sensor array is made of six gas concentration sensors, is constituted topological structure with equal radiuses, passes through level Metallic rod is connected to above-mentioned vertical metal bar, is distributed in around robot with horizontality.
2. the indoor a variety of security information in house according to claim 1 independently acquire and active push robot, feature Be, the temperature sensor increased suddenly according to temperature indirect reaction fire generation can.
3. the indoor a variety of security information in house according to claim 1 independently acquire and active push robot, feature It is, the humidity sensor increases indirect reaction water leakage situation according to humidity suddenly.
4. the indoor a variety of security information in house according to claim 1 independently acquire and active push robot, feature It is, the sound transducer array positions abnormal sound source according to the sodar time difference.
5. the indoor a variety of security information in house according to claim 1 independently acquire and active push robot, feature It is, the gas sensor positions gas leakage source according to gas concentration.
6. the indoor a variety of security information in house according to claim 1 independently acquire and active push robot, feature It is, the robot carries out vision guided navigation by camera.
7. the indoor a variety of security information in house according to claim 1 independently acquire and active push robot, feature It is, the robot accesses network by wifi, and active upload dangerous information simultaneously pushes to user equipment.
CN201820022887.8U 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 Indoor a variety of security information independently acquire and active push robot at home Expired - Fee Related CN207757632U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820022887.8U CN207757632U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 Indoor a variety of security information independently acquire and active push robot at home

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820022887.8U CN207757632U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 Indoor a variety of security information independently acquire and active push robot at home

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207757632U true CN207757632U (en) 2018-08-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107877529A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-06 哈尔滨理工大学 Indoor a variety of security information independently gather and active push robot at home
CN110154021A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-23 北京科技大学 A kind of sensor electromagnetism self-assembly intelligent robot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107877529A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-06 哈尔滨理工大学 Indoor a variety of security information independently gather and active push robot at home
CN110154021A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-23 北京科技大学 A kind of sensor electromagnetism self-assembly intelligent robot
CN110154021B (en) * 2019-05-17 2021-03-23 北京科技大学 Sensor electromagnetism self-assembly intelligent robot

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180824

Termination date: 20190108