CN207754269U - A kind of water-saving spray machine - Google Patents
A kind of water-saving spray machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207754269U CN207754269U CN201820041872.6U CN201820041872U CN207754269U CN 207754269 U CN207754269 U CN 207754269U CN 201820041872 U CN201820041872 U CN 201820041872U CN 207754269 U CN207754269 U CN 207754269U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hinged block
- ear
- fixedly connected
- hoistable platform
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water-saving spray machines, including truss, the side of truss is provided with guide rail, hoistable platform is arranged on guide rail and along guide rail vertical sliding, hoistable platform driving device is provided in truss, hoistable platform driving device is connect with hoistable platform, First ear and second ear are fixedly connected on the one side of hoistable platform, wobble drive motor is provided with above First ear, wobble drive motor is fixedly connected with articulated shaft, articulated shaft and the first hinged block, the connection of second hinged block drives the first hinged block to be moved in the same direction with the second hinged block, first hinged block is fixedly connected with oscillating platform with the side of the second hinged block, oscillating platform is fixedly connected with grain-clamping table, supporting rod is vertically arranged on grain-clamping table, the both ends of supporting rod are fixedly connected with fixture, fixture is fixed with nozzle.The utility model flow range is long, and uniformity is good, and the sprinkling efficiency is high, solves the problems such as short existing irrigation sprinkler range when irrigating, lack of homogeneity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation field of mechanical technique, in particular to a kind of water-saving spray machine.
Background technology
Currently, China's agricultural production will promote water-saving irrigation as an important measures.Central No.1 text in 2017
It is explicitly pointed out in part, further implements the policy of governmental support Water-saving agricultural technology, Speeding up development dependable performance and A wide selection of colours and designs
Water-saving irrigation product, increase sprinkling irrigation, the promotion efficiency of the water-saving irrigation techniques such as trickle irrigation.It can be seen that the Chinese government continues height
Degree payes attention to water-saving irrigation technique, and water-saving irrigation technique is set as to one of the key project of agricultural development from now on.But now
Water-saving spray machine the problems such as that there are ranges is short, lack of homogeneity.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, utility model aims to solve existing rainer, that there are ranges is short, equal
The problems such as even property is poor, and a kind of water-saving spray machine is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of water-saving spray machine, including truss, guide rail, hoistable platform, hoistable platform driving device, First ear, second
Seat ear, the first hinged block, the second hinged block, articulated shaft, wobble drive motor, oscillating platform, grain-clamping table, supporting rod, fixture, spray
The side of head, truss is provided with guide rail, and hoistable platform setting is provided with lifting on guide rail and along guide rail vertical sliding, truss
Platform driving device, hoistable platform driving device are connect with hoistable platform, and First is fixedly connected on the one side of hoistable platform
Ear and second ear are provided with wobble drive motor above First ear, and wobble drive motor is fixedly connected with articulated shaft, hinge
Spindle is connect with the first hinged block, the second hinged block drives the first hinged block to be moved in the same direction with the second hinged block, the first hinged block
It is fixedly connected with oscillating platform with the side of the second hinged block, oscillating platform is fixedly connected with grain-clamping table, is vertically arranged on grain-clamping table
There are supporting rod, the both ends of supporting rod to be fixedly connected with fixture, fixture is fixed with nozzle.
Further, the First ear and second ear are laterally arranged, and it is hinged that first is provided with below First ear
Block, the lower face of First ear are bonded with the upper surface of the first hinged block, and the second hinged block is provided with above second ear, the
The upper surface of two ears is bonded with the lower face of the second hinged block, and the upper end of articulated shaft passes through First ear, the first hinged block
Through-hole connects First ear, the first hinged block, and the lower end of articulated shaft passes through the through-hole connection second of second ear, the second hinged block
Seat ear, the second hinged block.
Further, be fixed with hoistable platform driving motor on the roof of the truss, hoistable platform driving motor with subtract
Fast device connection, retarder are connect with gear, and gear is mounted on reducer shaft, and wheel and rack engagement, rack is mounted on driving
The end face of bar, drive rod are fixedly connected with hoistable platform.
Further, hoistable platform driving motor, hoistable platform driving motor and connection are fixed on the roof of the truss
Axis device is fixedly connected, and the outer rim of shaft coupling is equipped with brake, and shaft coupling is connect with brake, is provided with and subtracts below brake
Fast device, brake are connect with retarder, and reel is provided with below retarder, and retarder is connect with reel, is wound on reel
One end of steel wire rope, steel wire rope is fixed on reel, and the other end of steel wire rope is fixedly connected with hoistable platform.
Further, the oscillating platform includes vertical rack, crossbearer, clamping driving motor, worm type of reduction gearing, turns
Moving axis, axle bed, shaft-cup, connecting shaft, supporting rack, the first hinged block are fixedly connected with vertical rack with the side of the second hinged block, erect
Straight bracket is fixedly connected with crossbearer, and clamping driving motor is provided with above crossbearer, and clamping driving motor slows down with worm and gear
Device is fixedly connected, and worm type of reduction gearing is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and rotation axis is rotatably arranged in axle bed, and the both sides of axle bed are set
It is equipped with bearing；The left end of rotation axis is provided with shaft-cup, and through-hole is provided on shaft-cup, and one end of connecting shaft passes through through-hole and rotation axis
Left end be fixedly connected, the other end of connecting shaft is fixedly connected with supporting rack, and supporting rack is fixedly connected with grain-clamping table.
Further, the nozzle includes water dispersing disc, nozzle axis, swirl plate, damping fin, sealing device, head cover, in nozzle
Portion is provided with water dispersing disc, and water dispersing disc is arranged on nozzle axis, and the lower end of nozzle axis is provided with swirl plate, and the lower section of swirl plate is equipped with
The bottom of damping fin, nozzle is provided with sealing device.
Further, the head cover of the nozzle is dome-shaped, and the first spray orifice and the second spray orifice, the first spray are provided on head cover
It is arranged around the circular edge of head cover on hole, the second spray orifice is arranged in the top of the first spray orifice, first spray of second spray orifice around annular
Hole is arranged.
Further, the damping fin is made of damping grease material.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages that and marked improvement：The liter of the utility model irrigation sprinkler
Drop platform driving device can make platform hovering in the required position in vertical direction, have mobile fast and flexible, stop accurate
The advantages of；Oscillating platform allows the fixture on supporting rod to be rotated into any angle in space；In addition, the utility model
Nozzle project flow range is long, uniformity is good.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, will make below to required in embodiment
Attached drawing is simply introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities described in the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hoistable platform driving device embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of hoistable platform driving device embodiment two.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of oscillating platform.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of nozzle.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the head cover of nozzle.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described by specific implementation mode below.
A kind of water-saving spray machine, including truss 1, guide rail 2, hoistable platform 3, hoistable platform driving device, First ear 4,
Second ear 5, the first hinged block 6, the second hinged block 7, articulated shaft 8, wobble drive motor 9, oscillating platform 10, grain-clamping table 11,
Supporting rod 12, fixture 13, nozzle 14.
As shown in Figure 1, the side of truss 1 is provided with guide rail 2, the setting of hoistable platform 3 is on guide rail 2 and vertical along guide rail 2
Sliding.Hoistable platform driving device is provided in truss 1, hoistable platform driving device is connect with hoistable platform 3, and driving lifting is flat
Platform 3 makees elevating movement.First ear 4 and second ear 5, First ear 4 and second are fixedly connected on the one side of hoistable platform 3
The lower section of the laterally setting of seat ear 5, First ear 4 is provided with the first hinged block 6, the lower face of First ear 4 and the first hinged block 6
Upper surface fitting, the top of second ear 5 is provided with the second hinged block 7, the upper surface of second ear 5 and the second hinged block 7
Lower face fitting, be vertically arranged with articulated shaft 8 between the first hinged block and the second hinged block, the upper end of articulated shaft 8 passes through the
Through-hole connection First ear 4, the first hinged block 6 of one ear 4, the first hinged block 6, the lower end of articulated shaft 8 passes through second ear
5, the through-hole of the second hinged block 7 connects second ear 5, the second hinged block 7, and articulated shaft 8 drives the first hinged block 6 and second hinged
Block 7 moves in the same direction.The top of First ear 4 is provided with wobble drive motor 9, and wobble drive motor 9 is fixed with articulated shaft 8 to be connected
It connects, driving articulated shaft 8 rotates, and the first hinged block 6 is driven to be rotated in the horizontal direction with the second hinged block 7.First hinged block 6 and
The side of two hinged blocks 7 is fixedly connected with oscillating platform 10, and oscillating platform 10 is fixedly connected with grain-clamping table 11, vertical on grain-clamping table 11
It is provided with supporting rod 12, the both ends of supporting rod 12 are fixedly connected with fixture 13, and fixture 13 is fixed with nozzle 14.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first embodiment of hoistable platform driving device, hoistable platform driving motor 15 are fixed on truss
On 1 roof, hoistable platform driving motor 15 is connect with retarder 16, and retarder 16 is connect with gear 17, and gear 17 is mounted on
On reducer shaft 18, gear 17 is engaged with rack 19, and rack 19 is mounted on the end face of drive rod 20, drive rod 20 and hoistable platform
3 are fixedly connected.Hoistable platform driving motor 15 is rotated with moving gear 17, and the straight line for being converted into rack 19 of gear 17 is transported
Dynamic, the linear motion of drive rod 20 drives hoistable platform 3 to make elevating movement.
As shown in figure 3, second of embodiment of hoistable platform driving device, hoistable platform driving motor 15 and shaft coupling 21
It is fixedly connected, the outer rim of shaft coupling 21 is equipped with brake 22, and shaft coupling 21 is connect with brake 22, and the lower section of brake 22 is set
It is equipped with retarder 16, brake 22 is connect with retarder 16, and the lower section of retarder 16 is provided with reel 23, retarder 16 and reel
23 connections, are wound with steel wire rope 24 on reel 23, and one end of steel wire rope 24 is fixed on reel 23, the other end of steel wire rope 24 with
Hoistable platform 3 is fixedly connected, and by starting hoistable platform driving motor 15, driving reel 23 is rotated, driven by steel wire rope 24
Hoistable platform 3.Retarder has self-locking function, when platform hovers over arbitrary height position, reliability and safe.
As shown in figure 4, oscillating platform 10 includes vertical rack 25, crossbearer 26, clamping driving motor 27, worm and gear deceleration
Device 28, rotation axis 29, axle bed 30, shaft-cup 31, connecting shaft 32, supporting rack 33.
First hinged block 6 is fixedly connected with vertical rack 25 with the side of the second hinged block 7, and vertical rack 25 is solid with crossbearer 26
The top of fixed connection, crossbearer 26 is provided with clamping driving motor 27, and clamping driving motor 27 is fixed with worm type of reduction gearing 28
Connection, worm type of reduction gearing 28 are fixedly connected with rotation axis 29, and rotation axis 29 is rotatably arranged in axle bed 30, and the two of axle bed 30
Side is provided with bearing.The left end of rotation axis 29 is provided with shaft-cup 31, and through-hole is provided on shaft-cup 31, and one end of connecting shaft 32 passes through
Through-hole is fixedly connected with the left end of rotation axis 29, and the other end of connecting shaft 32 is fixedly connected with supporting rack 33, supporting rack 33 and folder
Platform 11 is held to be fixedly connected.
When the startup of driving motor 27 is clamped, rotation axis 29 is driven to rotate, rotation axis 29 drives grain-clamping table 11 to rotate, and is clamped
The nozzle 14 at 12 both ends of bar makees 360 degree rotation movement in perpendicular.
As shown in figure 5, nozzle 14 includes water dispersing disc 34, nozzle axis 35, swirl plate 36, damping fin 37, sealing device 38, top
Lid 39, the first spray orifice 40, the second spray orifice 41.Nozzle 14 is internally provided with water dispersing disc 34, and water dispersing disc 34 is arranged on nozzle axis 35,
Swirl plate 36 is also provided on nozzle axis 35, the lower section of swirl plate 36 is equipped with damping fin 37, and damping fin 37 is damping grease material
Material is made.The resistance that damping fin 37 is formed can reduce the rotating speed of nozzle 14, improve the injection distance of nozzle 14.The bottom of nozzle 14
Portion is provided with sealing device 38.
As shown in fig. 6, the head cover 39 of nozzle 14 is dome-shaped, the first spray orifice 40 and the second spray orifice are provided on head cover 39
41, it is arranged around the circular edge of head cover 39 on the first spray orifice 40, the second spray orifice 41 is arranged in the top of the first spray orifice 40, the second spray
Hole 41 is arranged around the first spray orifice 40 of annular, so that the rotating speed of nozzle 14 is constantly changed in one cycle, to improve nozzle
14 sprinkling uniformity.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not new to this practicality
The conception and scope of type is defined, without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary skill skill in this field
Art personnel should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model to all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made,
The claimed technology contents of the utility model, are all documented in technology claim.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of water-saving spray machine, it is characterised in that：Including truss (1), guide rail (2), hoistable platform (3), hoistable platform driving
Device, First ear (4), second ear (5), the first hinged block (6), the second hinged block (7), articulated shaft (8), wobble drive electricity
Machine (9), oscillating platform (10), grain-clamping table (11), supporting rod (12), fixture (13), nozzle (14), the side setting of truss (1)
There is guide rail (2), hoistable platform (3), which is arranged on guide rail (2) and is provided with lifting along guide rail (2) vertical sliding, truss (1), puts down
Platform driving device, hoistable platform driving device are connect with hoistable platform (3), and is fixedly connected on the one side of hoistable platform (3)
One ear (4) and second ear (5) are provided with wobble drive motor (9), wobble drive motor (9) above First ear (4)
It is fixedly connected with articulated shaft (8), articulated shaft (8) is connect with the first hinged block (6), the second hinged block (7) drives the first hinged block
(6) it is moved in the same direction with the second hinged block (7), the first hinged block (6) is fixedly connected with oscillating platform with the side of the second hinged block (7)
(10), oscillating platform (10) is fixedly connected with grain-clamping table (11), and supporting rod (12), supporting rod are vertically arranged on grain-clamping table (11)
(12) both ends are fixedly connected with fixture (13), and fixture (13) is fixed with nozzle (14).
2. a kind of water-saving spray machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The First ear (4) and second ear
(5) laterally it is arranged, the first hinged block (6), the lower face of First ear (4) and the first hinge is provided with below First ear (4)
The upper surface fitting of block (6) is connect, the second hinged block (7), the upper surface of second ear (5) are provided with above second ear (5)
Be bonded with the lower face of the second hinged block (7), the upper end of articulated shaft (8) pass through First ear (4), the first hinged block (6) it is logical
Hole connects First ear (4), the first hinged block (6), and the lower end of articulated shaft (8) passes through second ear (5), the second hinged block (7)
Through-hole connect second ear (5), the second hinged block (7).
3. a kind of water-saving spray machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is fixed on the roof of the truss (1)
Hoistable platform driving motor (15), hoistable platform driving motor (15) are connect with retarder (16), retarder (16) and gear
(17) it connects, gear (17) is mounted on reducer shaft (18), and gear (17) is engaged with rack (19), and rack (19), which is mounted on, to be driven
The end face of lever (20), drive rod (20) are fixedly connected with hoistable platform (3).
4. a kind of water-saving spray machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is fixed on the roof of the truss (1)
Hoistable platform driving motor (15), hoistable platform driving motor (15) are fixedly connected with shaft coupling (21), outside shaft coupling (21)
Edge is equipped with brake (22), and shaft coupling (21) is connect with brake (22), and brake is provided with retarder below (22)
(16), brake (22) is connect with retarder (16), and reel (23), retarder (16) and volume are provided with below retarder (16)
Cylinder (23) connects, and is wound with steel wire rope (24) on reel (23), one end of steel wire rope (24) is fixed on reel (23), steel wire rope
(24) the other end is fixedly connected with hoistable platform (3).
5. a kind of water-saving spray machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oscillating platform (10) includes vertical branch
Frame (25), crossbearer (26), clamping driving motor (27), worm type of reduction gearing (28), rotation axis (29), axle bed (30), shaft-cup
(31), connecting shaft (32), supporting rack (33), the first hinged block (6) are fixedly connected with vertical rack with the side of the second hinged block (7)
(25), vertical rack (25) is fixedly connected with crossbearer (26), and clamping driving motor (27), clamping are provided with above crossbearer (26)
Driving motor (27) is fixedly connected with worm type of reduction gearing (28), worm type of reduction gearing (28) and the fixed company of rotation axis (29)
It connects, rotation axis (29) is rotatably arranged in axle bed (30), and the both sides of axle bed (30) are provided with bearing；The left end of rotation axis (29) is set
It is equipped with shaft-cup (31), through-hole is provided on shaft-cup (31), one end of connecting shaft (32) passes through the left end of through-hole and rotation axis (29)
It is fixedly connected, the other end of connecting shaft (32) is fixedly connected with supporting rack (33), supporting rack (33) and the fixed company of grain-clamping table (11)
It connects.
6. a kind of water-saving spray machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nozzle (14) includes water dispersing disc
(34), nozzle axis (35), swirl plate (36), damping fin (37), sealing device (38), head cover (39), the internal setting of nozzle (14)
There are water dispersing disc (34), water dispersing disc (34) to be arranged on nozzle axis (35), the lower end of nozzle axis (35) is provided with swirl plate (36), whirlpool
The lower section of flow (36) is equipped with damping fin (37), and the bottom of nozzle (14) is provided with sealing device (38).
7. a kind of water-saving spray machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The head cover (39) of the nozzle (14) is circle
Arch, is provided with the first spray orifice (40) and the second spray orifice (41) on head cover (39), around the circle of head cover (39) on the first spray orifice (40)
Shape edge is arranged, and the second spray orifice (41) setting is in the top of the first spray orifice (40), first spray orifice of the second spray orifice (41) around annular
(40) it is arranged.
8. a kind of water-saving spray machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The damping fin (37) is damping grease material
Material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820041872.6U CN207754269U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of water-saving spray machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820041872.6U CN207754269U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of water-saving spray machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207754269U true CN207754269U (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63184007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820041872.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207754269U (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of water-saving spray machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207754269U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201820041872.6U patent/CN207754269U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180824 Termination date: 20190111 |