CN207751291U

CN207751291U - A kind of chrysanthemum drying unit

Info

Publication number: CN207751291U
Application number: CN201721831550.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄星辉
Original assignee: Jiangxi Province Bamboo Ecological Agriculture Ltd Co
Current assignee: Jiangxi Province Bamboo Ecological Agriculture Ltd Co
Priority date: 2017-12-25
Filing date: 2017-12-25
Publication date: 2018-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2027-12-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of chrysanthemum drying unit, the chrysanthemum drying unit includes closed drying box, drying bend positioned at the inside of the drying box, and the rotation positioned at the underface of the drying bend dries bowl, the drying bend leads in being, the pipeline of many places bending, several bending parts and the inner wall of the drying box of the drying bend fit, the adjacent bending part is located at the opposition both sides of the drying box, and the pipeline of each bending part extends and forms 30 degree of angles with horizontal line obliquely, the outer surface of the drying bend is enclosed with chuck, deep fat is equipped in the chuck, the outer surface of the chuck is equipped with temperature controller, the temperature controller is used to control the temperature of the deep fat, the inner wall of the drying bend is equipped with one layer of silica gel, the silica gel is for absorbing moisture.The utility model enables the fresh chrysanthemum to obtain heating, drying under the conditions of dry air in a short time, increases the drying efficiency of chrysanthemum.

Description

A kind of chrysanthemum drying unit

Technical field

The utility model is related to chrysanthemum process equipment applied technical fields, more particularly to a kind of chrysanthemum drying unit.

Background technology

Chrysanthemum is one of Chinese medicine of Chinese tradition, mainly with capitulum hyoscine, is recorded according to ancient books, chrysanthemum sweetness and bitterness, Cold nature；There is heat dissipation heat-clearing, clear liver and improve vision and the effects that detoxicating, relieving inflammation, it is puckery to dry, hyperactivity of fire, mesh, or the limb caused by chill Body pain, numb disease have certain curative effect, cure mainly cold anemopyretic, headache etc., have prevention to make dizziness, headache tinnitus With.Due to such health-care effect, drinks chrysanthemum tea and like by masses.

Nowadays in the diet of people, chrysanthemum tea is usually all directly to brew chrysanthemum with boiling water and obtain, in order to extend chrysanthemum The colored shelf-life, chrysanthemum must dry preservation after processing, otherwise apt to deteriorate.

The furnace drying method of traditional chrysanthemum is usually to use 100 DEG C or more of hot wind in drying equipment the chrysanthemum for preparing drying Middle stop 25-35 minutes makes the water content of chrysanthemum be down to 6.5% hereinafter, and the moisture in chrysanthemum is to pass through heat from 10% or more Wind direction air distributes away, this furnace drying method drying efficiency is low, and drying is uneven, and the fragrance of a flower is made to lose 50% or more, and fresh flower waste is big, The chrysanthemum poor product quality produced simultaneously, causes processing cost higher, while device structure is larger.

Utility model content

Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of chrysanthemum drying unit that drying efficiency is high.

A kind of chrysanthemum drying unit, including closed drying box, the drying bend positioned at the inside of the drying box, and Rotation positioned at the underface of the drying bend dries bowl, and pipeline that the drying bend leads in being, many places bending is described Several bending parts and the inner wall of the drying box for drying bend fit, and the adjacent bending part is located at the baking The opposition both sides of dry case, and the pipeline of each bending part extends and forms 30 degree of angles, the drying with horizontal line obliquely The outer surface of bend is enclosed with chuck, and deep fat is equipped in the chuck, and the outer surface of the chuck is equipped with temperature controller, the temperature control Instrument is used to control the temperature of the deep fat, and the inner wall of the drying bend is equipped with one layer of silica gel, and the silica gel is for absorbing water Point.

Compared to the prior art, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, by fresh chrysanthemum in the drying bend Heating of the deep fat to the drying bend in the mobile and described chuck, enables the fresh chrysanthemum in a short time Heating, drying under the conditions of dry air is obtained, and the silica gel can be such that the chrysanthemum is evaporated during heating, drying The excessive moisture gone out can be absorbed in time, is avoided chrysanthemum drying uneven, is increased the drying efficiency of chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum is made to dry Thoroughly.

Further, the drying bend is using arbitrary in metal thermal conductive material, conductive graphite piece or heat-conducting plastic A kind of material is made.

Further, it is described drying bend cross-sectional diameter ranging from：10cm-15cm.

Further, the upper side of the drying box is run through at the top of the drying bend, and in the drying box Outer surface forms feeding port, and the opening of the feeding port is equipped with feed valves, the feed valves for close the feeding port with Cold air is avoided to enter in the drying box.

Further, the bottom of the drying bend is equipped with discharge port, the side of the discharge port and the drying box Inner wall contacts, and is arranged right below the rotation drying bowl.

Further, the area of the discharge port is less than or equal to the rim of a bowl area that the rotation dries bowl, to prevent chrysanthemum Flower is dried in bowl from the rotation and is leaked out.

Further, the lower section side of the drying box is equipped with visor, and the visor runs through the side of the drying box, and The field range of the visor the downside of the discharge port, the drying box bottom on the upside of.

Further, the rotation drying bowl includes the first cavity of the bottom interior wall set on the drying box, Yi Jiwei The second cavity in the top of first cavity, first cavity are internally provided with electric rotating machine, second cavity It is internally provided with rotating bar, the electric rotating machine is mechanically connected with the rotating bar.

Further, the top of second cavity is equipped with rotating disc, and the rotating disc is located at the top of the rotating bar, The electric rotating machine drives the rotating disc to horizontally rotate by the rotating bar.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment in the utility model.

Main element symbol description：

Drying unit	100	Drying box	11
				Visor	110	Dry bend	12
Chuck	121	Feeding port	122
				Discharge port	123	Rotation drying bowl	13
First cavity	131	Motor	1310
				Second cavity	132	Rotating bar	1321
Rotating disc	1322	Temperature controller	14

Following specific implementation mode will be further illustrated the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model, It states.Several embodiments of the utility model are given in attached drawing.But the utility model can in many different forms come in fact It is existing, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.Make public affairs to the utility model on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is It is more thorough and comprehensive to open content.

It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixedly arranged on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes Any and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of chrysanthemum drying unit 100 provided in one embodiment of the utility model, including closed baking Dry case 11, the drying bend 12 positioned at the inside of the drying box 11, and the rotation positioned at the underface of the drying bend 12 Turn drying bowl 13, pipeline that the drying bend 12 leads in being, many places bending, several bending parts of the drying bend 12 It fitting with the inner wall of the drying box 11, the adjacent bending part is located at the opposition both sides of the drying box 11, and The pipeline of each bending part extends and forms 30 degree of angles, the outer surface package of the drying bend 12 with horizontal line obliquely There is chuck 121, deep fat is equipped in the chuck 121, the outer surface of the chuck 121 is equipped with rotating disc 14, the rotating disc 14 The inner wall of temperature for controlling the deep fat, the drying bend 12 is equipped with one layer of silica gel, and the silica gel is for absorbing water Point.

It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the silica gel is a kind of high activity sorbing material, belong to amorphous substance, Its main component is silica, and chemical property is stablized, do not burn, and absorption property height, the thermal stability of silica gel are good, chemical property Stablize, there is higher mechanical strength.Family is used as drier, moisture regulator, deodorant etc.；Industry be used as petroleum hydrocarbon decolorising agent, Catalyst carrier, pressure-variable adsorption agent etc.；Fine chemistry industry separating-purifying agent, Beer stabilizer, coating thickener, toothpaste friction Agent, delustering agent etc..Specifically, in the present embodiment, the silica gel is mainly used as what absorption chrysanthemum was evaporated in the drying process Vapor, to reach more efficient evaporation effect.

It should be noted that the deep fat can be linseed oil, edible oil, kerosene etc., the linseed oil, edible oil and coal For the boiling point of oil all at 200 DEG C or more, it is more than 100 degrees Celsius to make the temperature in chuck 121, and the evaporation efficiency of chrysanthemum is made to carry significantly It is high.

The drying bend 12 is using any one material in metal thermal conductive material, conductive graphite piece or heat-conducting plastic It is made.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the conductive graphite piece is a kind of completely new heat conduction and heat radiation material, has unique crystal grain It is orientated, uniform heat conduction, laminar structured to be well adapted for any surface in both directions；The heat-conducting plastic is filled out using heat conduction Material uniformly fills macromolecule matrix material, and to improve its heat conductivility, the quality of heat conductivility is mainly with heat conduction system It counts to weigh.

The cross-sectional diameter of the drying bend 12 is ranging from：10cm-15cm.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, The width of the drying bend 12 can accommodate one to two chrysanthemum inflorescences, and making chrysanthemum during the drying process can obtain independently again Uniform drying effect.

The upper side of the drying box 11 is run through at the top of the drying bend 12, and in the outer of the drying box 11 Surface forms feeding port 122, and the opening of the feeding port 122 is equipped with feed valves, and the feed valves are for closing described feed intake Mouth 122 enters to avoid cold air in the drying box 11.The inner wall of the side of the discharge port 123 and the drying box 11 Contact is arranged right below the rotation drying bowl 13.The area of the discharge port 123 is less than or equal to the rotation and dries bowl 13 the rim of a bowl area is leaked out with preventing chrysanthemum from being dried in bowl 13 from the rotation.

The lower section side of the drying box 11 is equipped with visor 110, and the visor 110 runs through the side of the drying box 11, And the field range of the visor 110 the downside of the discharge port 123, the drying box bottom on the upside of.

The rotation drying bowl 13 includes the first cavity 131 of the bottom interior wall set on the drying box 11, and is located at Second cavity 132 at the top of first cavity 131, first cavity 131 is internally provided with electric rotating machine 1310, described Second cavity 132 is internally provided with rotating bar 1321, and the electric rotating machine 1310 is mechanically connected with the rotating bar 1321.Institute The top for stating the second cavity 132 is equipped with rotating disc 1322, and the rotating disc 1322 is located at the top of the rotating bar 1321, described Electric rotating machine 1310 drives the rotating disc 1322 to horizontally rotate by the rotating bar 1321.

When specifically used, in the present embodiment, it would be desirable to which the fresh chrysanthemum of drying is put into from the feeding port 122, through gravity Effect, chrysanthemum inflorescence one by one are slow transitted through from the drying bend 12, and receive drying, the temperature of drying in inside Degree by the rotating disc 14 controls the chuck 121 to regulate and control the temperature of the deep fat in the chuck 121, in the process, The vapor being evaporated after fresh chrysanthemum drying enables each chrysanthemum inflorescence to obtain thorough rapidly by the absorbed on silica gel The drying at bottom；After drying, chrysanthemum, which falls into after being discharged by the discharge port 123 to the rotation to dry in bowl 13, to be continued Second of drying, keeps drying thorough.

To sum up, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, by fresh chrysanthemum it is described drying bend 12 in movement and Heating of the deep fat to the drying bend 12 in the chuck 121, enables the fresh chrysanthemum to obtain in a short time To heating, drying under the conditions of dry air, and the silica gel can be such that the chrysanthemum is evaporated during heating, drying Excessive moisture can be absorbed in time, avoid chrysanthemum drying it is uneven, increase the drying efficiency of chrysanthemum, make chrysanthemum drying it is thorough Bottom.

Above embodiment described the technical principle of the utility model, these descriptions are intended merely to explain the utility model Principle, and it cannot be construed to the limitation of scope of protection of the utility model in any way.Based on the explanation herein, the skill of this field Art personnel would not require any inventive effort other specific implementation modes that can associate the utility model, these modes are all It will fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of chrysanthemum drying unit, it is characterised in that：The chrysanthemum drying unit includes closed drying box, is located at the baking The drying bend of the inside of dry case, and rotation positioned at the underface of the drying bend dry bowl, and the drying bend is In lead to, many places bending pipeline, it is described drying bend several bending parts and the inner wall of the drying box fit, it is adjacent The bending part be located at the opposition both sides of the drying box, and the pipeline of each bending part extend obliquely and with Horizontal line forms 30 degree of angles, and the outer surface of the drying bend is enclosed with chuck, deep fat is equipped in the chuck, the chuck Outer surface is equipped with temperature controller, and the temperature controller is used to control the temperature of the deep fat, and the inner wall of the drying bend is equipped with one Layer silica gel, the silica gel is for absorbing moisture.

2. chrysanthemum drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying bend uses metal heat-conducting material Any one material in material, conductive graphite piece or heat-conducting plastic is made.

3. chrysanthemum drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross-sectional diameter range of the drying bend For：10cm-15cm.

4. chrysanthemum drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baking is run through at the top of the drying bend The upper side of dry case, and feeding port is formed in the outer surface of the drying box, the opening of the feeding port is equipped with feed valves, The feed valves enter to avoid cold air in the drying box for closing the feeding port.

5. chrysanthemum drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the drying bend is equipped with discharging Mouthful, the side of the discharge port is contacted with the inner wall of the drying box, is arranged right below the rotation drying bowl.

6. chrysanthemum drying unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The area of the discharge port is less than or equal to institute The rim of a bowl area for stating rotation drying bowl is leaked out with preventing chrysanthemum from being dried in bowl from the rotation.

7. chrysanthemum drying unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The lower section side of the drying box is equipped with and regards Mirror, the visor runs through the side of the drying box, and the field range of the visor is in the downside of the discharge port, the baking On the upside of the bottom of dry case.

8. chrysanthemum drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotation drying bowl includes being set to the baking First cavity of the bottom interior wall of dry case, and the second cavity positioned at the top of first cavity, first cavity It is internally provided with electric rotating machine, second cavity is internally provided with rotating bar, and the electric rotating machine connects with the rotating bar machinery It connects.

9. chrysanthemum drying unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The top of second cavity is equipped with rotation Disk, the rotating disc are located at the top of the rotating bar, the electric rotating machine by the rotating bar drive the rotating disc into Row horizontally rotates.