CN2077464U

CN2077464U - Concrete construction member for assembled overhanging arch eaves

Info

Publication number: CN2077464U
Application number: CN 90206293
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高振凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1990-05-10
Filing date: 1990-05-10
Publication date: 1991-05-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a reinforced concrete member for the assembled overhanging bucket-arch eaves, comprising a fly rafter, a bucket arch, an eaves board plate, a rafter cover plate, and a triangular spacing strip. The utility model has novel conformation, unique shape. The utility model can be used for various buildings and halls, civil construction, garden engineering, etc. in the construction of the city and the countryside.

Description

Concrete construction member for assembled overhanging arch eaves

The utility model is the member of building cornice, and specifically the member of the assembly type cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice of reinforced concrete structure belongs to the building unit technical field.

The building of cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula (also claiming to build French) cornice has the individual style of the Chinese nation.Mostly traditional is wooden structures with existing cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice, thereby employing such as sets of brackets on top of the columns, cornice, the rafter form of cornicing, but must adopt the high-quality wooden frame to be connected cooperation with pin, wooden purlin.Its structure is extremely complicated, and it is loaded down with trivial details to build finishing, construction costs costliness, fire prevention and corrosion-resistant.So, the development and the popularization of cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice are restricted.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of concrete member of improved assembly type cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice, its configuration novelty, and it is firm that construction costs is low and of a specified duration, and construction is built convenient, and exquisite appearance helps inheriting and developing the art of building of the Chinese nation.

The utility model is achieved in that and adopts steel concrete or concrete prefabricated one-tenth cornice member, be that flying-rafter, sets of brackets on top of the columns, eaves board, rafter cover plate and triangle parting bead, combine and assemble become cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice, again cornice directly assembled or cast, insert are connected in the body of wall and the roof of building or go out the slope base of eaves.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 is respectively the front view of flying-

rafter

1,2,3,4,5,6,7.

Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are respectively that liter master of arch 8 looks, left view.

Figure 10, Figure 11 are respectively that the master of order arch 9 looks, left view.

Figure 12, Figure 13 are respectively that the master of the outstanding shoulder 10 of phoenix head looks, left view.

Figure 14 is a kind of figure of being linked and packed of sets of brackets on top of the columns.

Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17 are respectively that the master of edge cover plate 11 looks, overlooks, left view.

Figure 18, Figure 19 are respectively that the master of middle rafter cover plate 12 looks, vertical view.

Figure 20 is the link position figure of

rafter cover plate

11,12 and flying-rafter.

Figure 21 is the stereogram of triangle parting bead 13.

Figure 22 is the link position figure of cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice and member thereof.

Figure 23 is the structure chart of layers of eaves the eaves of a veranda mouth.

Figure 24 is the structure chart of layers of eaves verandah cornice.

Figure 25 is the structure chart of visite class cornice.

Figure 26 is the structure chart of waist eaves cornice.

Figure 27, Figure 28 are respectively two kinds of structure charts of collecting together sharp corridor.

Figure 29 is the structure chart of pavilion corridor.

Figure 30 is the facade diagrammatic sketch in layers of eaves individual layer palace.

Figure 31 is the facade diagrammatic sketch of three layers of eaves office buildings.

The utility model is made up of flying-rafter, sets of brackets on top of the columns, eaves board 16, rafter cover plate and triangle parting bead 13.Upper cap at sets of brackets on top of the columns connects eaves board 16 back connection cornice and triangle parting beads 13, and edge covers the cornice that rafter cover plate combine and assemble becomes cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula on flying-rafter again.Cornice can directly be assembled or cast, insert are connected in the body of wall and the roof of building or go out the slope base of eaves.(seeing Figure 22)

The flying-rafter side of being strip, it comprises: an end has last nose and the other end is following flying-rafter (1) (see figure 1) of discount; One end has the flying-rafter 2(of last salient angle and recessed discount to see Fig. 2); One end has flying-rafter (3) (see figure 3) of last nose; One end has flying-rafter (4) (see figure 4) of recessed discount; From last flying-rafter (5) (see figure 5) that is horse-hof shape that tiltedly stoops to the right; One end has following salient angle and goes up nose and the other end is flying-rafter (6) (see figure 6) of discount down; The two ends symmetry all has flying-rafter (7) (see figure 7) of last salient angle and recessed discount.

Sets of brackets on top of the columns system rises arch (8) (seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 9) and three phoenix heads by order arch (9) (seeing Figure 10, Figure 11), two and hangs and take on (10) (seeing Figure 12, Figure 13) and formed (seeing Figure 14); Or rise arch (8) and two outstanding shoulders of phoenix head (10) or rise arch (8) and two outstanding shoulders of phoenix head (10) or hang by an order arch (9), one and take on (10) or one and rise arch (8) and phoenix head and hang and take on (10) and formed by an order arch (9) and phoenix head by two.

The rafter cover plate comprises: an end has following discount and the other end narrow middle rafter cover plate (12) (seeing Figure 18, Figure 19) of discount down that is the limit rafter cover plate (11) (seeing Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17) of last nose and an end.Rafter cover plate (11), (12) interconnect and and the link position of flying-rafter see Figure 20.

Triangle parting bead (13) shape is seen Figure 21, and it is connected in above the eaves board (16) in the athwart void between each flying-rafter.

Eaves board (16) is square plate body.

The utility model system adopts the member of reinforced concrete prefabricated one-tenth, can carry out combine and assemble according to its specific design needs.As: visite class cornice can adopt flying-rafter 3(to see Figure 25), layers of eaves verandah cornice can adopt flying-rafter (1) (2) (seeing Figure 23, Figure 24), waist eaves class, satisfy sloping class cornice and can adopt flying-rafter (4) (seeing Figure 26), flying-rafter (6), (7), (5) can be used for sharp corridor and pavilion corridor (seeing Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29) and straight corridor, enclosure wall, screen wall etc.The utility model can assemble simultaneously or pour into a mould with body of wall and roof in building operations, but also preformed hole carries out insert.It is not only applicable to new construction, and can be conveniently used in the transformation in old house.Can be widely used in various office building, auditoriums, hotels in the town and country construction (the layers of eaves individual layer palace shown in illustration 30, multiple eaves multistory building shown in Figure 31), and China Democratic National Construction Association and garden engineering etc.

The utility model shows that through experimental evaluation structure is novel, and the moulding uniqueness can realize component standardization, and the construction assemblingization can reduce construction costs greatly again, shortens construction period, improves construction speed.

Claims

1, a kind of concrete member of assembly type cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice, the member that it is characterized in that this kind cornice is made up of flying-rafter, sets of brackets on top of the columns, eaves board (16), rafter cover plate and triangle parting bead (13), the sets of brackets on top of the columns upper cap connects eaves board (16) back and connects flying-rafter and triangle parting bead (13), edge cover the cornice that rafter cover plate combine and assemble becomes cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula on flying-rafter again, and cornice can directly assemble or cast, insert are connected in the body of wall and the roof of building or it is basic to go out the slope of eaves.

2, according to the said cornice member of claim 1, it is characterized in that:

(1) the flying-rafter side of being strip, it comprises: an end has last nose and the other end is the following flying-rafter (1) of discount, one end has the flying-rafter (2) of last salient angle and recessed discount, one end has the flying-rafter (3) of last nose, one end has the flying-rafter (4) of recessed discount, and from the last flying-rafter (5) that is horse-hof shape that tiltedly stoops to the right, an end has following salient angle and goes up nose and the other end is the flying-rafter (6) of discount down, the two ends symmetry all has the flying-rafter (7) of last salient angle and recessed discount

(2) sets of brackets on top of the columns has an order arch (9), two to rise arch (8) and three phoenix heads to hang and take on (10) and form,

(3) the rafter cover plate comprise that an end has following discount and the other end to be the limit rafter cover plate (11) and an end of last nose have the narrow middle rafter cover plate (12) of discount down.

3,, it is characterized in that sets of brackets on top of the columns also can rise arch (8) and two outstanding shoulders of phoenix head (10) or two by an order arch (9), one and rise arch (8) and two outstanding shoulders of phoenix head (10) or an order arch (9) and phoenix head and hang and take on (10) or one and rise arch (8) and phoenix head and hang and take on (10) and connect to form according to the said cornice member of claim 1.