CN1243893C - Closed roof slab or wallboard and their uses - Google Patents
Closed roof slab or wallboard and their uses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1243893C CN1243893C CNB031477577A CN03147757A CN1243893C CN 1243893 C CN1243893 C CN 1243893C CN B031477577 A CNB031477577 A CN B031477577A CN 03147757 A CN03147757 A CN 03147757A CN 1243893 C CN1243893 C CN 1243893C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wallboard
- glass plate
- roof panel
- filling
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a sealed roof board or a wallboard, which comprises a filling and pressing plate and a glass plate, wherein the glass plate is hermetically connected with the filling and pressing plate. The cross section of the glass plate forms an arch shape at least. A vacuum layer is arranged between the filling and pressing plate and the glass plate. The filling and pressing plate is provided with a vacuum exhaust nozzle which is communicated with the vacuum layer. As the present invention is provided with double vacuum layers, the sound is not conducted, the heat is not conducted, and the present invention has good sound insulation and heat insulation performances, has obvious energy saving effect, greatly improves indoor thermal environments and acoustic environments, and enhances the amenity degree of living rooms. As the volume is small, the weight is light, and the load of a bearing beam is lightened. As a black shed is not used, the effective use space is enlarged, and the building cost is saved. In addition, the shape is beautiful and elegant, the exterior surface does not need to be decorated, and thus, the general cost reduces 30%-50% than that of the traditionally decorative aluminum-plastic boards or decorative glass boards with brick structure. The present invention can be processed and manufactured in factories, the period of the site operation is shortened, and the labor is saved. The sealed roof board or the wallboard of the present invention can also be used as solar collection water heaters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building unit and uses thereof, specifically is a kind of sealing roof panel or wallboard and uses thereof.
Background technology
Existing backing formula room panel structure generally comprises the black canopy and the wingceltis bar that play insulation, heat insulation, deadening that is supported on the spandrel girder, usually below black canopy, ornamental mud canopy or Thistle board canopy etc. have been hung, piecing together on the wingceltis bar has red watt or color firm watt etc., so that waterproof.The room panel structure complexity of this structure, the site operation cycle is long; And owing to have black canopy, the framework in house is low, and indoor space is narrow and small; Black canopy is generally made by insulation layers such as wooden rib, hair plates and sawdust or perlites, and is more thick and heavy, increased the load of spandrel girder, and the insulation of insulation layers such as sawdust or perlite, heat insulation, soundproof effect is also relatively poor.Existing sealing wallboard is perhaps formed by the sliding formwork cast generally by brick one-tenth.For attractive in appearance, generally post decoration aluminium-plastic panel or ornamental glass screen in the wallboard outside, increased cost, the cost height; Its insulation, heat insulation, soundproof effect is also relatively poor.Existing in addition sealing roof panel or wallboard are only made the usefulness of keeping out wind and rain, and do not have other purposes.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of sealing roof panel or wallboard are provided, and it is thin thickness not only, and volume is little, enlarges usable floor area; And sound insulation, heat insulation, insulating power good and cost is low.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy heating hydrophone easy to use.
The present invention seals roof panel or wallboard, fills the glass plate of pressing on the shape plate comprising filling to press the shape plate and be sealedly connected on, and described glass plate cross section is at least one arcuate in shape; It is vacuum layer that described filling is pressed between shape plate and the glass plate, described filling presses the shape plate to be provided with the stack that is communicated with vacuum pumping mouth and vacuum layer, is provided with water jacket in the described vacuum layer, and an end of this water jacket has water inlet, the other end has delivery port, vacuum layer and outer vacuum layer in it is divided into vacuum layer.
Described glass plate cross section arch is a plurality of, and each arch that wherein is positioned at mid portion is identical, and is provided with feet between each arch two ends and the filling pressure shape plate, and two arches that are positioned at two ends are identical, and curvature is less than the curvature of mid portion arch.
Described water jacket is formed by the quantity son cover connection identical with the arch quantity of glass plate, and the shape of each son cover and the arcuate in shape of glass plate are basic identical, and son cover centre position and filling are pressed between the shape plate and be provided with gripper shoe.
Described feet the inner is supported on the link position of adjacent two son covers.
Described glass plate cross section arch is six.
Described glass plate is armorplate glass or Pyrex plate.
Described glass plate, water jacket, filling press the metal lagging of shape plate to be linked together by bolt, and are filled with fluid sealant in each slit.
Sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard, it is as the solar energy heating hydrophone.
The advantage and the good effect of sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard are as follows:
1. its structure comprises that ecto-entad is followed successively by armorplate glass, vacuum layer and filling and presses the shape plate.Owing to have the double-layer vacuum layer, and vacuum layer leading note neither, not heat conduction again, so its sound insulation, heat insulation, heat-insulating property is excellent, energy-saving effect is obvious, has improved indoor thermal environment and acoustic environment greatly, improves the level of comfort in room.
2. sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard, an armorplate glass, vacuum layer and filling press the shape plate to constitute, and volume is little, and is in light weight, alleviated the load of spandrel girder; And can not use black canopy, and enlarged effective usage space, save building costs;
3. the outermost layer of sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard is an armorplate glass, and is very attractive in appearance, the external surface of decorative wall panels or roof panel again, and it decorates aluminium-plastic panel or ornamental glass screen overall cost low 30%~50% than traditional brick structure.
4. sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard can be selected suitable dimensions as required, make in factory process, have shortened the site operation cycle, save the labour.
Sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard also can be used as solar energy collector, because itself and house are fixed together, and are the parts in house, the water inlet of water jacket is connected to running water system, delivery port is connected to heat storage water tank, just can use hot water at any time easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 seals the front view of roof panel or wallboard for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the present invention is described in detail.
The specific embodiment
Sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard, when user mode, towards outdoor one side, the one side that armorplate glass 1 promptly is installed is the outside, the another side opposite with it is inner face.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5.Sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard comprise filling pressure shape plate 2 and being sealedly connected on and fill the armorplate glass 1 of pressing on the shape plate 2, and be arranged on the water jacket of filling between pressure shape plate 2 and the armorplate glass 1.Between water jacket and the filling pressure shape plate 2 is interior vacuum layer 5, is outer vacuum layer 6 between water jacket and the armorplate glass 1.
Wherein armorplate glass 1 shape of cross section is six arches that are connected in turn, and four arches that are positioned at mid portion are identical, and two arches that are positioned at two ends are identical, and curvature is less than the curvature of four arches at middle part; The needs of size dimension were with one, two, three, eight arches during armorplate glass 1 also can use according to reality.Armorplate glass 1 also can be by replacements such as Pyrex; It is transparent, attractive in appearance, is beneficial to daylighting, so that collection is got solar energy, is heat energy with conversion of solar energy; In addition, it also has good anti-rainwater effect.
Fill and press shape plate 2 to be made up of alclad sheet or colored steel metal lagging of making 4 and the perlite 12 of filling in it, wherein perlite also can replacing as fillers such as air entrained agent concrete by other.Fill and press shape plate 2 to be provided with the vacuum pumping mouth 11 that is used for the emptying air, be provided with the stack 13 that is communicated with vacuum pumping mouth 11 and outer vacuum layer 6 in the perlite 12.
One end of water jacket has water inlet 17 (seeing Fig. 1 and Fig. 5), and the other end has delivery port 7 (see figure 1)s; It is made up of six son covers 8 that are connected in turn; The quantity of son cover also can be selected as required, as long as quantity is identical with the arch quantity of armorplate glass 1.Six son covers 8 communicate at longitudinal end laterally not connected.The shape of son cover 8 is corresponding with the arch of armorplate glass 1, and son cover 8 centre positions and filling are pressed between the shape plate 2 and be provided with gripper shoe 9.The periphery of water jacket is provided with the junction plate 14 with its one.Armorplate glass 1 between four arches at middle part and water jacket, be provided with feet 3, the inner of feet 3 is supported on adjacent two son cover 8 link positions, the outer end is supported on the two ends of four arches.The periphery of armorplate glass 1 is and the connection handle of its one that armorplate glass 1 periphery, water jacket junction plate 14 and metal lagging 4 are linked together by several screws 15, and have been filled with the foamed glue 16 by sealing function in each slit.
Sealing roof panel of the present invention or wallboard are owing to have water jacket, one end of water jacket has water inlet 17, the other end has delivery port 7, so be provided with flow circuit water in the water jacket layer, water absorbs, gathers solar energy in cyclic process, so it not only can be used as wallboard, can also be used as solar energy collector, people can use hot water at any time, and are very convenient.Be used as solar energy collector special, and be not used as when sealing roof panel or wallboard, can suitably strengthen the size of each height cover 8 of water jacket, so that the more water of splendid attire.
Claims (10)
1. sealing roof panel or wallboard is characterized in that comprising filling to press shape plate (2) and be sealedly connected on and fill the glass plate (1) of pressing on the shape plate (2), and described glass plate (1) cross section is at least one arcuate in shape; It is vacuum layer that described filling is pressed between shape plate (2) and the glass plate (1), described filling presses shape plate (2) to be provided with the stack (13) that is communicated with vacuum pumping mouth (11) and vacuum layer, be provided with water jacket in the described vacuum layer, one end of this water jacket has water inlet (17), the other end has delivery port (7), and it is divided into interior vacuum layer (5) and outer vacuum layer (6) with vacuum layer.
2. sealing roof panel according to claim 1 or wallboard, it is characterized in that described glass plate (1) cross section arch is a plurality of, each arch that wherein is positioned at mid portion is identical, and each arch two ends and filling are pressed between the shape plate (2) and are provided with feet (3), two arches that are positioned at two ends are identical, and curvature is less than the curvature of mid portion arch.
3. sealing roof panel according to claim 1 and 2 or wallboard, it is characterized in that described water jacket is formed by connecting by the quantity child cover (8) identical with the arch quantity of glass plate (1), the shape of each son cover and the arcuate in shape of glass plate (1) are basic identical, and son cover (8) centre position and filling are pressed between the shape plate (2) and be provided with gripper shoe (9).
4. sealing roof panel according to claim 3 or wallboard is characterized in that described water jacket is that a plurality of son covers (8) are formed, and feet (3) the inner is supported on the link position of adjacent two son covers (8).
5. sealing roof panel according to claim 4 or wallboard is characterized in that described glass plate (1) cross section arch is six.
6. sealing roof panel according to claim 5 or wallboard is characterized in that described glass plate (1) is armorplate glass or Pyrex plate.
7. sealing roof panel according to claim 6 or wallboard is characterized in that the metal lagging (4) of described glass plate (1), water jacket, filling pressure shape plate (2) is linked together by bolt (15), and be filled with fluid sealant in each slits.
8. the purposes of sealing roof panel according to claim 1 or wallboard is characterized in that: it is as the solar energy heating hydrophone.
9. the purposes of sealing roof panel according to claim 3 or wallboard is characterized in that: it is as the solar energy heating hydrophone.
10. the purposes of sealing roof panel according to claim 7 or wallboard is characterized in that: it is as the solar energy heating hydrophone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB031477577A CN1243893C (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2003-06-25 | Closed roof slab or wallboard and their uses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB031477577A CN1243893C (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2003-06-25 | Closed roof slab or wallboard and their uses |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1566585A CN1566585A (en) | 2005-01-19 |
CN1243893C true CN1243893C (en) | 2006-03-01 |
Family
ID=34472036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB031477577A Expired - Fee Related CN1243893C (en) | 2003-06-25 | 2003-06-25 | Closed roof slab or wallboard and their uses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1243893C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101092841B (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2010-07-07 | 曹树梁 | Structure and material for new type solar energy roof |
CN101307624B (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2011-05-25 | 肖建琛 | Wall and its construction method |
KR100972102B1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-07-23 | 장훈 | An ornamental roofing tile on a wall in construction |
CN106149988B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-12-28 | 张国印 | The hollow arc glass component of pitched roof |
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2003
- 2003-06-25 CN CNB031477577A patent/CN1243893C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1566585A (en) | 2005-01-19 |
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