CN207743232U - 竹简式太阳能发电装置 - Google Patents

竹简式太阳能发电装置 Download PDF

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CN207743232U
CN207743232U CN201820147919.7U CN201820147919U CN207743232U CN 207743232 U CN207743232 U CN 207743232U CN 201820147919 U CN201820147919 U CN 201820147919U CN 207743232 U CN207743232 U CN 207743232U
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solar battery
battery chip
bamboo
solar
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杨秀清
彭福国
胡德政
徐希翔
李沅民
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Deyun Chuangxin (Beijing) Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Beijing Juntai Innovation Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820147919.7U priority Critical patent/CN207743232U/zh
Priority to AU2018205201A priority patent/AU2018205201A1/en
Priority to KR2020180003223U priority patent/KR20180002627U/ko
Priority to PCT/CN2018/097279 priority patent/WO2019144586A1/zh
Priority to US16/055,139 priority patent/US20180358479A1/en
Priority to EP18187773.9A priority patent/EP3386100A3/en
Priority to JP2018003038U priority patent/JP3221321U/ja
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种竹简式太阳能发电装置，其包括两个以上的竹板、两个以上的太阳能电池芯片以及透明前板，每个竹板上均设置有用于穿设绳索的通孔，各个竹板之间通过通孔和绳索的配合相连；每个太阳能电池芯片均与一个竹板相连，相邻两个太阳能电池芯片之间串联；透明前板与太阳能电池芯片上背离竹板的一面相连。本实用新型提供的竹简式太阳能发电装置，通过在竹板上设置太阳能电池芯片、透明前板，实现了对太阳能电池芯片的卷曲收纳，方便了使用者携带，同时，通过设置涂锡铜带，实现了各个竹板上的太阳能电池芯片的串联；此外，通过在太阳能电池芯片上设置封装膜层，实现了对太阳能电池芯片的保护，提升了太阳能电池芯片的使用寿命。

Description

竹简式太阳能发电装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及太阳能发电技术领域，尤其涉及一种竹简式太阳能发电装置。
背景技术
随着太阳能发电技术的快速发展，越来越多的太阳能产品融入到我们的生活中，其中，高效、高稳定性和低度电成本的a-Si/c-Si异质结(SHJ)太阳电池有望成为未来的主流光伏技术之一。SHJ电池具有低的温度系数、高的环境稳定性以及双面发电等特性，使其实际发电量比传统晶硅电池高出25％左右。在现今生活中，虽然太阳能电池在大型的工业产品上得到了较多的应用，但是对于小型、可收纳、便于随身携带的光伏发电产品仍然处于研发中。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是提供一种轻巧、可收纳以及便于随身携带的竹简式太阳能发电装置，以解决上述现有技术中的问题。
本实用新型提供了一种竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，包括：
两个以上的竹板，每个所述竹板上均设置有用于穿设绳索的通孔，各个所述竹板之间通过所述通孔和所述绳索的配合相连；
太阳能电池芯片层，所述太阳能电池芯片层包括两个以上的太阳能电池芯片，相邻两个所述太阳能电池芯片之间串联；
所述太阳能电池芯片设置于所述竹板上；每个所述太阳能电池芯片与所述每个竹板一一对应设置；
透明前板，所述透明前板设置于背离所述竹板的所述太阳能电池芯片一面上。
如上所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，优选的是，相邻两个所述太阳能电池芯片之间通过涂锡铜带串联。
如上所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，优选的是，所述太阳能电池芯片与所述透明前板之间还设置有封装胶膜。
如上所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，优选的是，所述太阳能电池芯片与所述竹板之间还设置有封装胶膜。
如上所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，优选的是，所述竹板上设置有凹槽，所述太阳能电池芯片固定嵌设在所述凹槽中。
如上所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，优选的是，所述太阳能电池芯片与所述凹槽之间还设置有封装胶膜。
如上所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，优选的是，所述封装胶膜为EVA胶膜、POE胶膜或PVB胶膜中的一种。
如上所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，优选的是，所述透明前板为ETFE薄膜、PVC薄膜或PET薄膜中的一种，或者为所述ETFE薄膜、PVC薄膜、PET薄膜中的任意一种与UV阻隔膜及阻水膜组合而成的复合膜。
如上所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其中，优选的是，所述太阳能电池芯片为异质结太阳能电池芯片。
本实用新型提供的竹简式太阳能发电装置，通过在竹板上设置太阳能电池芯片，实现了对太阳能电池芯片的卷曲收纳，方便了使用者携带，同时，通过设置涂锡铜带，实现了各个竹板上的太阳能电池芯片的串联，同时也方便了对用电设备供电；此外，通过在太阳能电池芯片上设置封装胶膜、透明前板等封装膜层，实现了对太阳能电池芯片的保护，提升了太阳能电池芯片的使用寿命。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的竹简式太阳能发电装置的结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型一种实施例提供的竹简式太阳能发电装置的剖视图；
图3为本实用新型一种实施例提供的竹简式太阳能发电装置的侧视图；
图4为本实用新型又一种实施例提供的竹简式太阳能发电装置的侧视图。
附图标记说明：
100-竹板 110-通孔 120-凹槽
200-太阳能电池芯片 300-涂锡铜带 310-正极引出端子
320-负极引出端子 400-透明前板 500-封装胶膜
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本实用新型，而不能解释为对本实用新型的限制。
如图1所示，本实用新型实施例提供了一种竹简式太阳能发电装置，其包括两个以上的竹板100、太阳能电池芯片层以及透明前板400，其中，太阳能电池芯片层包括两个以上的太阳能电池芯片200，相邻两个太阳能电池芯片200之间串联；每个竹板100上均设置有用于穿设绳索的通孔110，各个竹板100之间通过通孔110和绳索的配合相连；太阳能电池芯片200设置于竹板100上，每个太阳能电池芯片200与每个竹板100一一对应设置；透明前板400设置在背离竹板100的太阳能电池芯片200一面上。
其中，由于各个竹板100之间通过绳索相连，因此，可以将该竹简式太阳能发电装置卷曲以进行收纳，从而节省了占用空间，方便了随身携带。而在需要使用该竹简式太阳能发电装置以对用电设备充电时，可以将其展开，使其置于阳光下，通过太阳能电池芯片200实现将太阳能转化为电能，并将电能输出给用电设备，从而实现了对用电设备的供电。
需要说明的是，为了可以使该竹简式太阳能发电装置可以卷曲成筒状，透明前板400可以为一体结构，即一整张透明前板400覆盖在所有的太阳能电池芯片200上，如图3所示，由于透明前板400具有一定的柔性，从而可以使该竹简式太阳能发电装置进行卷曲，同时又可以避免因竹板100间发生折叠而损坏太阳能电池芯片200间的串联线路。
当然，透明前板400也可以为能够覆盖在所有竹板100上的一体结构的膜层，如图4所示，在保证了对太阳能电池芯片200封装的同时，也可以使该竹简式太阳能发电装置更美观，同时也可以使使用者获得更佳的体验。
进一步地，如图2所示，在本实施例中，竹板100的数量为十六个，每个竹板100上的太阳能电池芯片200通过涂锡铜带串联。
具体地，每个太阳能电池芯片200上的涂锡铜带300均具有正极引出端子和负极引出端子，对于相邻两个太阳能电池芯片200而言，一个太阳能电池芯片200上的正极引出端子与另一个太阳能电池芯片200上的负极引出端子相连，由此可以实现全部竹板100上的太阳能电池芯片200的串联，同时，对于设置在该竹简式太阳能发电装置两端的竹板100上的太阳能电池芯片200而言，其上分别闲置有一个正极引出端子310和一个负极引出端子320，以用于与用电设备相连，从而可以实现对用电设备供电。
进一步地，如图3或图4所示，竹板100上可以设置有凹槽120，太阳能电池芯片200固定嵌设在凹槽120中，当需要利用太阳能电池芯片220进行光电转化时，可以将该竹简式太阳能发电装置展开，使太阳能电池芯片200接收光照；而在将该竹简式太阳能发电装置卷曲以进行收纳时，由于凹槽120并不贯通竹板100，因此，在该竹简式太阳能发电装置卷曲后，太阳能电池芯片200可以被收纳至卷曲后的该竹简式太阳能发电装置的内部，由此可以防止太阳能电池芯片200裸露在外而受到外界因素的损伤。
具体地，如图3或图4所示，该竹简式太阳能发电装置还可以包括封装胶膜500，太阳能电池芯片200的背面和凹槽120的底面通过封装胶膜500固定连接，太阳能电池芯片200的正面和透明前板400通过封装胶膜500固定连接，由此可以保证太阳能电池芯片200在凹槽120中封装的可靠性。
其中，封装胶膜500可以为EVA胶膜、POE胶膜或PVB胶膜中的一种。当然，该封装胶膜500并不限于上述胶膜，也可以为复合材料的阻隔层，或者为具有一定耐候性、绝缘性、难燃性、高阻水阻氧性或阻燃性的其它膜层。在本实施例中，封装胶膜500优选为EVA胶膜。
而透明前板400可以为ETFE薄膜、PVC薄膜或PET薄膜中的一种，或者为ETFE薄膜、PVC薄膜、PET薄膜中的任意一种与UV阻隔膜及阻水膜组合而成的复合膜。
可以理解的是，太阳能电池芯片200可以为单晶硅、多晶硅等太阳能电池芯片，也可以为铜铟镓硒、铜铟硒、碲化镉、砷化镓、染料敏化等太阳能电池芯片，在本实施例中，太阳能电池芯片200优选为异质结太阳能电池芯片。
本实用新型实施例提供的竹简式太阳能发电装置，通过在竹板上设置太阳能电池芯片，实现了对太阳能电池芯片的卷曲收纳，方便了使用者携带，同时，通过设置涂锡铜带，实现了各个竹板上的太阳能电池芯片的串联，同时也方便了对用电设备供电；此外，通过在太阳能电池芯片上设置封装胶膜、透明前板等封装膜层，实现了对太阳能电池芯片的保护，提升了太阳能电池芯片的使用寿命。
以上依据图式所示的实施例详细说明了本实用新型的构造、特征及作用效果，以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例，但本实用新型不以图面所示限定实施范围，凡是依照本实用新型的构想所作的改变，或修改为等同变化的等效实施例，仍未超出说明书与图示所涵盖的精神时，均应在本实用新型的保护范围内。

Claims (9)

1.一种竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，包括：
两个以上的竹板，每个所述竹板上均设置有用于穿设绳索的通孔，各个所述竹板之间通过所述通孔和所述绳索的配合相连；
太阳能电池芯片层，所述太阳能电池芯片层包括两个以上的太阳能电池芯片，相邻两个所述太阳能电池芯片之间串联；
所述太阳能电池芯片设置于所述竹板上；每个所述太阳能电池芯片与所述每个竹板一一对应设置；
透明前板，所述透明前板设置于背离所述竹板的所述太阳能电池芯片一面上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，相邻两个所述太阳能电池芯片之间通过涂锡铜带串联。
3.根据权利要求1所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，所述太阳能电池芯片与所述透明前板之间还设置有封装胶膜。
4.根据权利要求3所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，所述太阳能电池芯片与所述竹板之间还设置有封装胶膜。
5.根据权利要求1所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，所述竹板上设置有凹槽，所述太阳能电池芯片固定嵌设在所述凹槽中。
6.根据权利要求5所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，所述太阳能电池芯片与所述凹槽之间还设置有封装胶膜。
7.根据权利要求3或4或6所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，所述封装胶膜为EVA胶膜、POE胶膜或PVB胶膜中的一种。
8.根据权利要求1所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，所述透明前板为ETFE薄膜、PVC薄膜或PET薄膜中的一种，或者为所述ETFE薄膜、PVC薄膜、PET薄膜中的任意一种与UV阻隔膜及阻水膜组合而成的复合膜。
9.根据权利要求1所述的竹简式太阳能发电装置，其特征在于，所述太阳能电池芯片为异质结太阳能电池芯片。
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