CN207741135U - A kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace - Google Patents

A kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207741135U
CN207741135U CN201721731487.6U CN201721731487U CN207741135U CN 207741135 U CN207741135 U CN 207741135U CN 201721731487 U CN201721731487 U CN 201721731487U CN 207741135 U CN207741135 U CN 207741135U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
burner hearth
feeder
chamber
fully
kitchen sink
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721731487.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Hengsheng Biomass Energy Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Hengsheng Biomass Energy Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Hengsheng Biomass Energy Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Hengsheng Biomass Energy Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721731487.6U priority Critical patent/CN207741135U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207741135U publication Critical patent/CN207741135U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace, including the kitchen sink, combustion chamber, burner hearth and dust collection chamber, combustion chamber top is equipped with the kitchen sink, and its underpart is equipped with burner hearth, which is connected with plenum chamber;Plenum chamber lower part is connected to dust collection chamber, and the plenum chamber is connected with wind turbine by ajutage;Feeder is connected on burner hearth, screw conveyer device is equipped in the feeder, which is connected with variable speed electric motors, particularly, and feeder outer end top is equipped with hopper, and the burner hearth of interior side corresponding position is equipped with igniter, igniter is passed through in burner hearth with feeder inner end;Charge level measurer is installed, outer wall is equipped with audible-visual annunciator, which connect with Charge level measurer in hopper;Outer wall of combustion chamber is equipped with temperature detector;Controller is equipped on the outside of the kitchen sink, controller passes through data line connection point firearm, variable speed electric motors, particularly, wind turbine and temperature detector respectively.The utility model igniting is convenient, and conveying and temperature control are simple, and the degree of automation is higher.

Description

A kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of combustion equipment, specifically a kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace.
Background technology
Biomass fuel is made granular through the techniques such as crush, pelletize usually using agriculture and forestry organic waste materials such as stalk, sawdusts Novel clean-fuel.Biomass granule fuel has many advantages, such as that calorific value is big, impurity is few, the gaseous contamination after burning is small, It is widely used.
Currently, the work of biological particles combustion furnace is generally divided into ignition phase, big fire feeding stage and temperature rise period, light a fire Stage generally requires the combustion-supporting fuel of manual operation fire rod, and igniting duration is about five minutes or so, and igniting is more inconvenient, and send Material process mainly judges the size of conveying amount to ensure in-furnace temperature by artificial experience, so that its conveying amount and temperature is controlled and compares Trouble, reduces the degree of automation.
Invention content
It is convenient that the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of igniting, and conveying and temperature control are simple, from The higher fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace of dynamicization degree.
To solve the above problems, a kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace described in the utility model, including the kitchen sink, combustion Room, burner hearth and dust collection chamber are burnt, the combustion chamber top is equipped with the kitchen sink, and its underpart is equipped with the burner hearth, the lower furnace portion It is connected with plenum chamber;The plenum chamber lower part is connected to the dust collection chamber, and the plenum chamber is connected with wind turbine by ajutage, special Sign is:It is connected with feeder on the burner hearth, which is equipped with hopper, and interior side corresponding position is described Burner hearth is equipped with igniter;Charge level measurer is installed, outer wall is equipped with audible-visual annunciator, the audible-visual annunciator in the hopper It is connect with the Charge level measurer;The outer wall of combustion chamber is equipped with temperature detector;Controller is equipped on the outside of the kitchen sink.
Screw conveyer device is equipped in the feeder, which is connected with variable speed electric motors, particularly.
The igniter is passed through with the feeder inner end in the burner hearth.
The controller connects the igniter, variable speed electric motors, particularly, wind turbine and temperature detector by data line respectively.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
The utility model can realize the steps such as conveying, igniting, air-supply automatically due to being provided with temperature detector and controller Suddenly, without manually operating one by one, the temperature signal of temperature detector detection passes to the adjustable conveying speed of controller after controller Degree is to control temperature, and without manually observing flame size and adjusting delivery rate, the degree of automation is higher, easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1. the kitchen sink, 2. combustion chambers, 3. burner hearths, 4. plenum chambers, 5. dust collection chamber, 6. igniters, 7. hoppers, 8. conveyings Device, 9. screw conveyer devices, 10. variable speed electric motors, particularlies, 11. wind turbines, 12. ajutages, 13. temperature detectors, 14. controllers, the inspection of 15. material positions Survey device, 16. audible-visual annunciators.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1, a kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace, including the kitchen sink 1, combustion chamber 2, burner hearth 3 and Dust collection chamber 5,2 top of combustion chamber are equipped with the kitchen sink 1, and its underpart is equipped with burner hearth 3, which is connected with plenum chamber 4;Plenum chamber 4 Lower part is connected to dust collection chamber 5, and the plenum chamber 4 is connected with wind turbine 11 by ajutage 12;Feeder 8 is connected on burner hearth 3, this is defeated Screw conveyer device 9 is equipped in glassware 8, which is connected with variable speed electric motors, particularly 10, and 8 outer end top of feeder is equipped with hopper 7, and the burner hearth 3 of interior side corresponding position is equipped with igniter 6, igniter 6 is passed through with 8 inner end of feeder in burner hearth 3;Material Charge level measurer 15 is installed, outer wall is equipped with audible-visual annunciator 16, which connects with Charge level measurer 15 in bucket 7 It connects;2 outer wall of combustion chamber is equipped with temperature detector 13;1 outside of the kitchen sink is equipped with controller 14, and controller 14 is connected by data line respectively Contact firearm 6, variable speed electric motors, particularly 10, wind turbine 11 and temperature detector 13.
In use, filling it up with fuel in hopper 7, under the automatic mode of controller 14, startup is clicked after target temperature is set Button, controller 14 automatically control the unlatching of variable speed electric motors, particularly 10, and the fuel in hopper 7 is delivered to by feeder 8 and screw conveyer device 9 In burner hearth 3, controller 14 controls the stopping of variable speed electric motors, particularly 10 to conveying after a certain period of time, and igniter 6 starts, controller after igniting 14 control igniters 6 close, while or delayed startup wind turbine 11, temperature detector 13 temperature signal detected is transferred to control Device 14 processed, controller 14 automatically control start and stop and the rotating speed of variable speed electric motors, particularly 10;With using, the fuel in hopper 7 will be more next Fewer, when fuel is less than certain position, Charge level measurer 15 transmits signal to audible-visual annunciator 16, and audible-visual annunciator 16 is sent out Sound and light signal needs addition fuel at this time.Under manual mode, igniter 6, speed change electricity can be controlled by the respective keys of controller 14 The startup and stopping of machine 10, wind turbine 11.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace, including the kitchen sink(1), combustion chamber(2), burner hearth(3)And dust collection chamber(5), The combustion chamber(2)Top is equipped with the kitchen sink(1), its underpart is equipped with the burner hearth(3), the burner hearth(3)Lower part, which is connected with, to be sent Air compartment(4);The plenum chamber(4)Lower part is connected to the dust collection chamber(5), and the plenum chamber(4)Pass through ajutage(12)It is connected with Wind turbine(11), it is characterised in that:The burner hearth(3)On be connected with feeder(8), the feeder(8)Outer end top is equipped with hopper (7), and the burner hearth of interior side corresponding position(3)It is equipped with igniter(6);The hopper(7)Material-level measure is inside installed Device(15), outer wall is equipped with audible-visual annunciator(16), the audible-visual annunciator(16)With the Charge level measurer(15)Connection;It is described Combustion chamber(2)Outer wall is equipped with temperature detector(13);The kitchen sink(1)Outside is equipped with controller(14).
2. a kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeder(8) It is interior to be equipped with screw conveyer device(9), the screw conveyer device(9)Outer end is connected with variable speed electric motors, particularly(10).
3. a kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The igniter(6) With the feeder(8)Inner end is passed through the burner hearth(3)It is interior.
4. a kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller(14) The igniter is connected by data line respectively(6), variable speed electric motors, particularly(10), wind turbine(11)And temperature detector(13).
CN201721731487.6U 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace Expired - Fee Related CN207741135U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721731487.6U CN207741135U (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721731487.6U CN207741135U (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207741135U true CN207741135U (en) 2018-08-17

Family

ID=63117903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721731487.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207741135U (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of fully-automatic biomass particles combustion furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207741135U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180817

Termination date: 20181213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee