CN207737245U

CN207737245U - Emergency-exit window with multi-functional, alarming

Info

Publication number: CN207737245U
Application number: CN201721603227.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志刚
Original assignee: CHANGZHOU CHANGJIANG GLASS Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Changjiang Transportation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-11-24
Filing date: 2017-11-24
Publication date: 2018-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2027-11-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to automobile door and window technical field, more particularly to the emergency-exit window with multi-functional, alarming, including outer framework, the inner frame being flexibly connected with outer framework on the inside of outer framework, glass for vehicle window is installed on inner frame, further include that support inner frame is arranged on outer framework integrally to flip to the outside open supporting member, and open the unlatching alarm unit of alarm in inner frame, it includes that the alarm element that alarm signal is sent out at driver's cabin is arranged to open alarm unit, the trigger element of triggering alarm element alarm when inner frame overturning is opened, trigger element is arranged in inner frame, at outer framework cooperation, trigger element connects alarm element, when emergency-exit window is opened, driver can learn immediately, convenient for escape arrangement in emergency circumstances, and convenient for supervision under normal circumstances.

Description

Emergency-exit window with multi-functional, alarming

Technical field

The utility model belongs to automobile door and window technical field, and in particular to the emergency-exit window with multi-functional, alarming.

Background technology

With the continuous improvement of Bus Technology, the requirement to automobile Ride safety and comfort is also higher and higher；It is existing The vehicle window of way-train is a monolithic glass, and an emergent hand hammer is placed near windowpane, is in an emergency in automobile Under, interior passenger can run away to from windowpane outside automobile by emergent hand hammer by the glass breaking in windowpane, reach and keep away The purpose of danger；But in case of emergency, passenger is chaotic, it is not easy to easily be able to glass breaking to run away to vehicle very much Outside, even if windowpane is broken into pieces but without being automatically reminded to other occupants escape from from where, causes one to passenger in this way Fixed security risk, in order to eliminate safe hidden trouble, Bus window setting is convenient in the structure that the emergency escape window opened may be reversed Vehicle window is in case of emergency opened, is escaped for occupant.In emergency circumstances, passenger is chaotic, has duty as driver Appoint obligation commander or arrange the opening of emergency escape window, in this case, it is necessary to which the grasp that driver is illustrated in time is urgent The opening situation of escape window, and existing automotive window does not have the function.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the foregoing drawbacks, to provide promptly going out with multi-functional, alarming Mouth window, when emergency-exit window is opened, driver can learn immediately, convenient for escape arrangement in emergency circumstances, and convenient for normal In the case of supervision.

The technical solution that the utility model solves the use of its technical problem is as follows：

In being flexibly connected with outer framework on the inside of emergency-exit window with multi-functional, alarming, including outer framework, outer framework Frame is equipped with glass for vehicle window on inner frame, further includes being arranged on outer framework that inner frame is supported integrally to flip to the outside opening Supporting member and inner frame open alarm unlatching alarm unit, open alarm unit include be arranged at driver's cabin The trigger element of triggering alarm element alarm, the triggering when sending out alarm element, the inner frame overturning opening of alarm signal Element is arranged at inner frame, outer framework cooperation, and trigger element connects alarm element, is equipped between the inner frame and outer framework Inner frame is lock onto the retaining mechanism on outer framework, inner frame is equipped with the operation handle of manipulation retaining mechanism work, operation The unlock alarm unit of retaining mechanism unlock alarm is equipped at handle, after inner frame, that is, emergency-exit window is opened, driver exists It can learn that the emergency-exit window at what position of vehicle body is opened at driver's cabin immediately, convenient for driver to promptly going out at driver's cabin The management and monitoring of mouth window, improves supervisory efficiency, and support component can promote emergency-exit window quickly to open, and opens efficient.

Further, the support component is Pneumatic power support lever, and Pneumatic power support lever end is hinged with outer framework, pneumatic to prop up Strut output end is flexibly connected with inner frame corresponding position.

Further, the groove that support members are equipped with setting supporting member, supporting member are corresponded on the outer framework It is embedded seamless applying between outer framework, inner frame when so that inner frame is closed in groove.

Further, the alarm element is electronic acousto-optic alarm, and electronic acousto-optic alarm is powered by vehicle power supply, The trigger element be arranged inner frame, outer framework corresponding position close to switch.

Further, the alarm element is the operator seat electronic alarm being arranged in driver's cabin, operator seat electronics report Alert device connection vehicle power supply power supply, the trigger element is the magnetic switch being arranged in outer framework, inner frame joint, is passed through Magnetic switch controls the work of operator seat electronic alarm.

Further, the unlock alarm unit includes the electronic sound generator being assemblied on outer framework or inner frame, electricity Sub- acoustical generator is electrically connected at vehicle power supply by conducting wire, has pressure contravention in the operation handle, is provided in outer framework With the electroconductive elastic sheet of operation handle pressure contravention cooperation, which can be achieved by the operation of operation handle to electronic sound generator Power supply closes or turns on.

Further, the glass for vehicle window includes being located at the first glass, the second glass that inner frame top or so is arranged, And length is longer than the third glass of the first glass and the second glass, second glass below the first glass, the second glass Glass is the movable glass that can be moved to the first glass.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that：Using the above scheme, after inner frame, that is, emergency-exit window is opened, driver exists It can learn that the emergency-exit window at what position of vehicle body is opened at driver's cabin immediately, convenient for driver to promptly going out at driver's cabin The management and monitoring of mouth window, improves supervisory efficiency.

Description of the drawings

Through the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model objects, features and advantages above-mentioned and other will It becomes apparent.

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the front view of outer framework in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section at Pneumatic power support lever when inner frame is opened in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of trigger element in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that alarm unit is opened in the utility model.

Wherein：1 is outer framework, and 11 be groove 2 be inner frame, and 3 be Pneumatic power support lever, and 4 be alarm element, and 5 be triggering member Part.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1：- Fig. 5 referring to Fig.1, the emergency-exit window with multi-functional, alarming, including in outer framework 1, outer framework 1 The inner frame 2 that side is flexibly connected with outer framework 21, inner frame 2 are equipped with glass for vehicle window, and glass for vehicle window includes being located on inner frame The first glass, the second glass of portion or so arrangement, and positioned at the first glass, below the second glass length be longer than the first glass and The third glass of second glass, second glass are the movable glass that can be moved to the first glass, inner frame 2 and outer framework 1 Between be equipped with inner frame 2 lock onto the retaining mechanism on outer framework 1, inner frame is equipped with the manipulator of manipulation retaining mechanism work Handle, the alarm unit of retaining mechanism unlock alarm is equipped at operation handle, and alarm unit includes being assemblied in outer framework or inside casing Electronic sound generator on frame, electronic sound generator are electrically connected at vehicle power supply by conducting wire, in the operation handle there is pressure to touch End is provided with the electroconductive elastic sheet with operation handle pressure contravention cooperation, the behaviour which passes through operation handle in outer framework Make to can be achieved to close or turn on electronic sound generator power supply, operation handle is provided on inner frame, passes through turn manipulator Handle and its cooperation with retaining mechanism may be implemented inner frame and surround to rotate with the hinged place of outer framework, so as to by inside casing Frame is opened or is locked on outer framework, it is only necessary to it can be realized by turn operation handle, it is very convenient, and it is used without passenger Glass breaking is avoided injury of the cullet to passenger by emergent hand hammer；When operation handle opens inner frame, pass through operation Handle presses the cooperation of contravention and electroconductive elastic sheet, and vehicle power supply is made to power for electronic sound generator, and electronic sound generator can send out prompt Sound, such passenger understand that emergency-exit window has been opened, and can be run away to outside vehicle from exit window, and inner frame lock onto outline border When on frame, operation handle presses the cooperation of contravention and electroconductive elastic sheet, cuts off the power supply of electronic sound generator, and such electronic sound generator is just not Meeting sounding, emergency-exit window are then closed, and outer framework 1, the structure of inner frame 2 and our unit apply in 2014.2.28 " the emergency exit window construction (application number 201420091514.8) with sliding window and prompting function " in recorded structure one Sample no longer excessively repeats, and retaining mechanism here " opens the urgent of window in what 2009.6.29 applied with our unit built in having Exit window (application number：200920046866.0) recorded structure is the same in ", including drag-line, elastic reseting part, limit Component, motion bar etc., operating principle is same, seldom repeats again.

The upside of inner frame 2 hinged or other modes by hinge can be flexibly connected with 1 corresponding position of outer framework, can Realize that the whole side to overturn upper outward of inner frame 2 is opened, to realize emergency exit window function, the left and right sides frame of outer framework 1 Body is equipped with vertical groove 11 with the just opposite front end face of inner frame 2, and Pneumatic power support lever 3, pneumatic support are equipped in groove 11 The fixing end of bar 3 is fixed on by fixed seat in groove 11, and Pneumatic power support lever 3 is hinged with fixed seat, the output of Pneumatic power support lever 3 End is hinged with 2 corresponding position of inner frame, after being unlocked mechanism by operation handle, pushes away glass for vehicle window, applies one to inner frame 2 A outside power, Pneumatic power support lever 3 can voluntarily push the overturning of inner frame 2 to open, or auxiliary occupant struts inner frame, and protect Hold the opening state of inner frame, under normality, inner frame, outer framework are closed, and when closure, Pneumatic power support lever 3 is in groove 11, is made Inner frame, outer framework can be completely closed, be not present gap, keep inner frame, outer framework abutted surface it is smooth, inner frame 2, The unlatching alarm unit that alarm is opened in inner frame 2 is equipped between outer framework 1, it includes being arranged at driver's cabin to open alarm unit The trigger element 5 that triggering alarm element 4 is alarmed when sending out alarm element 4, the overturning opening of inner frame 2 of alarm signal, alarm member Part 4 is matched using setting in inner frame 2, outer framework 1 using the operator seat electronic alarm being arranged at driver, trigger element 5 Two magnetic approach switch of relative position at conjunction, alarm element 4 connect vehicle power supply power supply, and trigger element 5 is alarm element 4 Enabling signal is provided, under normality, inner frame 2, outer framework 1 are closed, and two magnetic approach switch are kept in contact, once inner frame 2 It is opened, alarm element 4 is alarmed at driver's cabin immediately, in emergency circumstances, driver is made to be learnt within first time tightly Escape vent window is opened, also, driver can directly be clear that the emergency-exit window at what position of vehicle body at driver's cabin It is opened, the interior member of guidance in time escapes or open the emergency-exit window being not switched on, and greatly shortens escape time, normality Under, the state of emergency-exit window can be monitored in time by opening alarm unit, convenient for driver to emergency exit in driver's cabin The management and monitoring of window improves supervisory efficiency.

Embodiment 2：With reference to Fig. 2-Fig. 5, the upside of inner frame 2 can be hinged by hinge with 1 corresponding position of outer framework or it The flexible connection of his mode can realize that the whole side to overturn upper outward of inner frame 2 is opened, to realize emergency-exit window work( Can, the internal face that the left and right sides framework of outer framework 1 is opposite is fixed with electronic strut each by fixed seat, and electronic strut is fixed End is hinged with fixed seat, and electronic strut output end and the framework internal face of the left and right sides of inner frame 2 are hinged, and electronic strut is by grasping The cooperation for making handle pressure contravention and electroconductive elastic sheet controls, and when operation handle is opened, electronic strut starts, and struts inner frame 2, realizes The opening of emergency-exit window is equipped with the unlatching alarm unit for opening alarm in inner frame 2, opens between inner frame 2, outer framework 1 Alarm unit includes triggering alarm member when the alarm element 4 for sending out alarm signal at driver's cabin, the overturning opening of inner frame 2 is arranged The trigger element 5 that part 4 is alarmed, alarm element 4 is using the operator seat electronic acousto-optic alarm being arranged at driver, trigger element 5 using the magnetic switch that the relative position at inner frame 2,1 cooperation of outer framework is arranged, magnetic switch, that is, magnetic switch intrusion detection Device is made of permanent magnet and tongue tube two parts, and tongue tube is also known as reed capsule, and construction is in the sealing full of inert gas Encapsulation 2 or 2 or more metal spring leaf in glass tube, tongue tube are mounted on inner frame 2, and permanent magnet is mounted on outer framework 1 Upper corresponding position, alarm element 4 connect vehicle power supply power supply, and trigger element 5 is that alarm element 4 provides enabling signal, normality Under, inner frame 2, outer framework 1 are closed, once inner frame 2 is opened, magnetic switch sends out the letter that inner frame is opened to alarm element Number, alarm element 4 sends out sound-light alarm at driver's cabin immediately, in emergency circumstances, driver is made to be learnt within first time tightly Escape vent window is opened, also, driver can directly be clear that the emergency-exit window at what position of vehicle body at driver's cabin It is opened, the interior member of guidance in time escapes or open the emergency-exit window being not switched on, and greatly shortens escape time, normality Under, the state of emergency-exit window can be monitored in time by opening alarm unit, convenient for driver to emergency exit in driver's cabin The management and monitoring of window improves supervisory efficiency.

Embodiment 3：With reference to Fig. 2-Fig. 5, set on the left and right sides framework of outer framework 1 front end face just opposite with inner frame 2 There is a vertical groove 11, be equipped with Pneumatic power support lever 3 in groove 11, the fixing end of Pneumatic power support lever 3 is fixed on recessed by fixed seat In slot 11, Pneumatic power support lever 3 is hinged with fixed seat, and the output end of Pneumatic power support lever 3 is hinged with 2 corresponding position of inner frame, passes through behaviour After handle is unlocked mechanism, glass for vehicle window is pushed away, applies an outside power to inner frame 2, Pneumatic power support lever 3 can be voluntarily It pushes the overturning of inner frame 2 to open, or auxiliary occupant struts inner frame, and keeps the opening state of inner frame, it is interior under normality Frame, outer framework are closed, and when closure, Pneumatic power support lever 3 is in groove 11, and inner frame, outer framework is allow completely to be closed, There is no gap, keep inner frame, outer framework abutted surface it is smooth, be equipped between inner frame 2, outer framework 1 when inner frame 2 is opened The unlatching alarm unit of alarm, it includes that alarm element 4, inside casing that alarm signal is sent out at driver's cabin is arranged to open alarm unit The trigger element 5 that triggering alarm element 4 is alarmed when the overturning of frame 2 is opened, alarm element 4 is using the operator seat being arranged at driver Electronic alarm, trigger element 5 is using the pressure sensor that is arranged on outer framework, and the end of probe of pressure sensor is towards inside casing Frame side, when inner frame is maintained at the locking state on outer framework, pressure sensor, which is in be pressurized, detects pressure state, alarms Element 4 connects vehicle power supply power supply, and trigger element 5 is that alarm element 4 provides enabling signal, under normality, inner frame 2, outer framework 1 It is closed, once inner frame 2 is opened, alarm element 4 is alarmed at driver's cabin immediately, in emergency circumstances, driver is made to exist Learn that emergency-exit window is opened in first time, also, driver can be directly clear that at driver's cabin vehicle body what The emergency-exit window at position is opened, and the interior member of guidance in time escapes or opens the emergency-exit window being not switched on, greatly Shorten escape time, under normality, the state of emergency-exit window can be monitored in time by opening alarm unit, driven convenient for driver The indoor management and monitoring to emergency-exit window is sailed, supervisory efficiency is improved.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not does limit in any form to the utility model It makes, to any simple modification, equivalent variations made by above example in every foundation the technical essence of the utility model, falls Enter within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. the inside casing being flexibly connected with outer framework on the inside of the emergency-exit window with multi-functional, alarming, including outer framework, outer framework Frame is equipped with glass for vehicle window on inner frame, which is characterized in that further includes being arranged on outer framework to support inner frame whole outward It overturns the supporting member opened and opens the unlatching alarm unit of alarm in inner frame, it includes that setting exists to open alarm unit The trigger element of triggering alarm element alarm, institute when sending out alarm element, the inner frame overturning opening of alarm signal at driver's cabin The trigger element stated is arranged at inner frame, outer framework cooperation, and trigger element connects alarm element, the inner frame and outline border It is equipped between frame and inner frame is lock onto the retaining mechanism on outer framework, inner frame is equipped with the manipulator of manipulation retaining mechanism work Handle is equipped with the unlock alarm unit of retaining mechanism unlock alarm at operation handle.

2. the emergency-exit window according to claim 1 with multi-functional, alarming, which is characterized in that the supporting member For Pneumatic power support lever, Pneumatic power support lever end is hinged with outer framework, and Pneumatic power support lever output end connects with the activity of inner frame corresponding position It connects.

3. the emergency-exit window according to claim 1 with multi-functional, alarming, which is characterized in that on the outer framework Corresponding support members are equipped with the groove of setting supporting member, and supporting member is embedded outline border when making inner frame be closed in groove It is seamless applying between frame, inner frame.

4. the emergency-exit window according to claim 1 with multi-functional, alarming, which is characterized in that the alarm element For electronic acousto-optic alarm, electronic acousto-optic alarm is powered by vehicle power supply, and the trigger element is to be arranged in inner frame, outside Frame corresponding position close to switch.

5. the emergency-exit window according to claim 1 with multi-functional, alarming, which is characterized in that the alarm element For the operator seat electronic alarm for being arranged in driver's cabin, operator seat electronic alarm connects vehicle power supply power supply, the triggering Element is the magnetic switch being arranged in outer framework, inner frame joint, and operator seat electronic alarm work is controlled by magnetic switch Make.

6. the emergency-exit window according to claim 1 with multi-functional, alarming, which is characterized in that the unlock alarm Unit includes the electronic sound generator being assemblied on outer framework or inner frame, and electronic sound generator is electrically connected at vehicle mounted electric by conducting wire Source has pressure contravention in the operation handle, and the electroconductive elastic sheet with operation handle pressure contravention cooperation is provided in outer framework, should Electroconductive elastic sheet can be achieved to close or turn on electronic sound generator power supply by the operation of operation handle.

7. the emergency-exit window according to claim 1 with multi-functional, alarming, which is characterized in that the glass for vehicle window Include the first glass, the second glass arranged positioned at inner frame top or so, and the length below the first glass, the second glass Degree is longer than the third glass of the first glass and the second glass, and second glass is the movable glass that can be moved to the first glass.