CN201484349U - Emergency facility glass breaking device - Google Patents
Emergency facility glass breaking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201484349U CN201484349U CN2009201767265U CN200920176726U CN201484349U CN 201484349 U CN201484349 U CN 201484349U CN 2009201767265 U CN2009201767265 U CN 2009201767265U CN 200920176726 U CN200920176726 U CN 200920176726U CN 201484349 U CN201484349 U CN 201484349U
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- impact body
- glass
- actuating device
- energy
- end cap
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an emergency facility glass breaking device, which comprises a shell, an end cap, an impact body, a driving device of the impact body, and a controller of the driving device, wherein one end of the shell is vertically fixed on the glass plane while the other end of the shell is fixed with the end cap; the impact body is mounted inside the shell and is in axial sliding fit with the inner wall of the shell; the driving device with mechanical energy storage or chemical energy storage is mounted on the end cap, and the controller of the driving device is connected with a manual control switch and a sensing switch. In case of emergency, people send a command or break glass doors and windows automatically, fast, effectively and safely by the device in the event that the sensing control judges the glass needs to be broken, in order to run away or take out articles from closed environments which are sealed. The emergency facility glass breaking device has simple structure, small volume, low price and convenient mounting and can be extensively applied to the environments in which the glass doors and windows are used, such as transportation facilities, construction doors and windows, emergency kit, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of glass crushing device of emergency service, belongs to lifesaving, fire-fighting emergent device field.
Background technology
Places such as the densely populated vehicle, public place, in case emergency situation takes place, people often the safety door by prior setting, smash the jury rig that glass door, window and taking-up be enclosed in the glass door and meet an urgent need, escape.The instrument of manual shattered glass such as axe, hammer generally is installed on these local glass doors, window and the emergency box.Such as, the part vehicle window limit on the bus generally is equipped with hammer, hammer; The other axe etc. that generally is equipped with of fire disaster emergency case.But when burst danger took place in these densely populated places, people's panic mood often made the people be at a loss, and does not know how to save oneself.Even, use above-mentioned instrument to come shattered glass, inefficiency makes miss the opportunity of saving oneself and rescuing; And when the end user grasped the using method of bad these instruments, the glass fragment of generation caused personal injury easily, produced bigger loss.Even, in the person of saving oneself, have only under the old,weak,sick and disabled's the situation, might can't use these instruments at all.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of emergency facility glass crushing device simple in structure, and when emergency occurring, people can install automatic shattered glass door, window by this, flee from from closed environment, perhaps take out the leak free article.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of emergency facility glass crushing device comprises the actuating device of housing, end cap, impact body, impact body and the controller of actuating device; Described housing is a hollow cylinder, and an end is vertically fixed on the glass planar, the other end is fixed with end cap, is formed with the convex shoulder that the restriction impact body slides to glass planar on the inner walls; Described impact body is installed in enclosure interior, with the inner walls axial sliding fit, the front end of impact body is a solid conical, corresponding glass planar, the rear end is a hollow cylinder, and a protruding circle is extended to the inner walls direction in the bottom of the hollow cylinder of impact body rear end; Described actuating device is installed on the end cap, is the actuating device of a mechanical accumulated energy or chemical accumulation of energy; The controller of described actuating device is connected with hand control switch and inductive switch.
The actuating device of described mechanical accumulated energy is a spring, and an end of spring is fixed on the bottom surface of impact body inner chamber, an end is fixed on the end cap; The controller of this actuating device has an energy and discharges actr; It is a "T"-shaped locking bar that described energy discharges actr, has a cylinder and a transverse plane; Have a through hole on the sidewall of described housing, the cylinder of "T"-shaped locking bar passes the through hole on the housing, and transverse plane presses the housing outer wall, makes the end of cylinder stretch into enclosure interior, presses the protruding circle of impact body, makes the spring of actuating device tighten up; Described energy discharges actr and discharges controller to energy should be arranged, and it is electromagnetic switch or micro-machine that this energy discharges controller.
The actuating device of described chemical accumulation of energy is the device that an electricity triggers reaction, is fixed on the end cap, and the device that this electricity triggers reaction is a priming device; The controller of described actuating device is an electric switch.
Described housing one end by be bolted on the glass planar, the other end by bolted connection on end cap.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model is:
The emergency facility glass crushing device of said structure is installed on the glass planar by bolt of rear end plate, does not influence glass appearance and structure.When emergency occurring, people send under instruction or the situation when the induction controller judgement needs shattered glass, install automatic shattered glass door, window by this, flee from from closed environment, perhaps take out the leak free article.
The utility model is simple in structure, volume is small and exquisite, cheap, simple installation, can automatic guidance, and also can manual control.
But the utility model at high speed is shattered glass door, window effectively and safely, can be used in traffic transporting facility, building doors and windows, emergency box etc. widely and adopt under the environment of glass door and windows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second kind of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a control structure scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Code name implication among the figure: 1-glass planar; The 2-housing; The 3-impact body; 4-housing convex shoulder; The 5-spring; The protruding circle of 6-impact body; The 7-end cap; The "T"-shaped locking bar of 8-; The 9-energy discharges controller; The 10-junction circuit; The 11-bolt; The actuating device of 12-chemistry accumulation of energy; The 13-electronic switch; The 14-glass crushing device; The 15-inductive switch; The 16-hand control switch.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 1, be should anxious facility glass crushing device first kind of embodiment, by constituting: the actuating device of housing 2, end cap 7, impact body 3, impact body---the controller of spring 5 and actuating device with the lower part.The controller of actuating device comprises that energy discharges actr---"T"-shaped locking bar 8 and energy discharge controller 9.Described housing 2 is hollow cylinders, install perpendicular to glass planar 1, an end of housing 2 with bolt 11 be vertically fixed on the glass planar 1, the other end is connected on the end cap 7 with bolt 11.Also be formed with the convex shoulder 4 that the restriction impact body slides to glass planar 1 on the inwall of housing 2.Impact body 3 is installed in the inside of housing 2, with housing 2 inwall axial sliding fits.The front end of impact body 3 is solid conicals, corresponding glass planar 1; The rear end is a hollow cylinder.A protruding circle 6, corresponding housing convex shoulder 4 are extended to housing 2 inwall directions in the bottom of the hollow cylinder of impact body 3 rear ends.One end of spring 5 is fixed on the bottom surface of impact body 3 inner chambers, an end is fixed on the end cap 7 of housing 2.End cap 7 also corresponding housing extends a cylinder, makes spring 5 when tightening up, and is enclosed within on the cylinder.It is a "T"-shaped locking bar 8 that energy discharges actr, has a cylinder and a transverse plane, is the major part spike.On the sidewall of housing 2, have a through hole; The cylinder of described "T"-shaped locking bar 8 passes the through hole on the housing 2, and transverse plane presses the outer wall of housing 2, makes the end of cylinder stretch into the inside of housing 2, presses the protruding circle 6 on the impact body 3, thereby makes the spring 5 of actuating device tighten up.Energy discharges controller 9, is electromagnetic switch or micro-machine.
The mode of operation of present embodiment one is as follows: when energy discharges controller 9 and receives the instruction of the master cock that junction circuit 10 transmits, energy discharges controller 9 work, be electromagnetic switch energising or micro-machine work, make "T"-shaped locking bar 8 motions, make the cylinder of "T"-shaped locking bar 8 separate with the protruding circle 6 of impact body.At this moment, spring 5 no longer is subjected to the compressing of impact body 3, and the mechanical potential of accumulation is converted to kinetic energy before immediately, and spring 5 elasticity are changed.Because the end cap 7 of spring 5 one ends and housing 2 is fixing, an end is connected with impact body 3 inner chamber bottom surfaces, makes to impact impact body 3 rapid movement and housing 2 bonded assembly glass planars 1.Because impact body 3 centrum front ends make monolithic glass cracked to the stress of glass planar 1, reach the effect of shattered glass.Simultaneously, because housing 2 is provided with housing convex shoulder 4, impact body 3 is provided with the protruding circle 6 of impact body, makes impact body 3 behind shattered glass plane 1, and the protruding circle 6 of impact body is blocked by housing convex shoulder 4, thereby makes impact body 3 stop motions.When reality is used, make impact body 3 behind shattered glass plane 1, can be with the fast speeds device that flies out, in order to avoid injure glass door and window outer pedestrian or object by a crashing object.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig. 2, be should anxious facility glass crushing device second kind of embodiment, by constituting: the actuating device 12 of housing 2, impact body 3, chemical accumulation of energy and electronic switch 13 with the lower part.Described housing 2 is perpendicular to glass planar 1, and an end of housing 2 is vertically fixed on the glass planar 1 with bolt 11, and the other end is connected on the end cap 7 with bolt 11.Also be formed with the convex shoulder 4 that the restriction impact body slides to glass planar 1 on the inwall of housing 2.Impact body 3 is installed in the center of housing 2, with housing 2 inwall axial sliding fits.The front end of impact body 3 is solid conicals, corresponding glass planar 1; The rear end is a hollow cylinder.A protruding circle, corresponding housing convex shoulder 4 are extended to housing 2 inwall directions in the bottom of the hollow cylinder of impact body 3 rear ends.The actuating device 12 of chemistry accumulation of energy is the device that an electricity triggers reaction, is positioned in the inner chamber of impact body 3, and an end is fixed on the end cap 7 of housing 2.The actuating device 12 of chemistry accumulation of energy links to each other with electronic switch 13.
The mode of operation of present embodiment two is as follows: when electronic switch 13 receives the instruction of the master cock that junction circuit 10 transmits, connect electronic switch 13, import electric signal into for the actuating device 12 of chemical accumulation of energy, with its ignition.The energy impact impact body 3 of actuating device 12 abrupt releases of chemistry accumulation of energy makes impact body 3 to glass planar 1 motion.Because impact body 3 centrum front ends make monolithic glass cracked to the stress of glass planar 1, reach the effect of shattered glass.Simultaneously, the effect of the protruding circle 6 of housing convex shoulder 4 and impact body, make impact body 3 on the shattered glass plane 1 the back stop motion.
The control structure of the foregoing description one, two should be parallel with inductive switch 15 and hand control switch 16 by junction circuit 10 by anxious facility glass crushing device 14 as shown in Figure 3.The safety monitoring system that is provided with in inductive switch 15 and the installation environment is associated, and after safety monitoring system monitored emergency situation, breaking device 14 was worked automatically, and glass planar 1 is smashed, and makes people flee from enclosed environment or gets jury rig; Hand control switch 16 will smash signal and pass to breaking device 14 under artificial control, make breaking device 14 work, and glass planar 1 is smashed.
Claims (4)
1. emergency facility glass crushing device, comprise the actuating device of housing, end cap, impact body, impact body and the controller of actuating device, it is characterized in that: described housing is a hollow cylinder, one end is vertically fixed on the glass planar, the other end is fixed with end cap, is formed with the convex shoulder that the restriction impact body slides to glass planar on the inner walls; Described impact body is installed in enclosure interior, with the inner walls axial sliding fit, the front end of impact body is a solid conical, corresponding glass planar, the rear end is a hollow cylinder, and a protruding circle is extended to the inner walls direction in the bottom of the hollow cylinder of impact body rear end; Described actuating device is installed on the end cap, is the actuating device of a mechanical accumulated energy or chemical accumulation of energy; The controller of described actuating device is connected with hand control switch and inductive switch.
2. emergency facility glass crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the actuating device of described mechanical accumulated energy is a spring, and an end of spring is fixed on the bottom surface of impact body inner chamber, an end is fixed on the end cap; The controller of this actuating device has an energy and discharges actr; It is a "T"-shaped locking bar that described energy discharges actr, have a cylinder and a transverse plane: have a through hole on the sidewall of described housing, the cylinder of "T"-shaped locking bar passes the through hole on the housing, transverse plane presses the housing outer wall, make the end of cylinder stretch into enclosure interior, the protruding circle that presses impact body makes the spring of actuating device tighten up; Described energy discharges actr and discharges controller to energy should be arranged, and it is electromagnetic switch or micro-machine that this energy discharges controller.
3. emergency facility glass crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the actuating device of described chemical accumulation of energy is the device that an electricity triggers reaction, is fixed on the end cap, and the device that this electricity triggers reaction is a priming device; The controller of described actuating device is an electric switch.
4. emergency facility glass crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described housing one end by be bolted on the glass planar, the other end by bolted connection on end cap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201767265U CN201484349U (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2009-09-10 | Emergency facility glass breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201767265U CN201484349U (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2009-09-10 | Emergency facility glass breaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201484349U true CN201484349U (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201767265U Expired - Fee Related CN201484349U (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2009-09-10 | Emergency facility glass breaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201484349U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102688567A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-26 | 中汽客汽车零部件（厦门）有限公司 | Emergency escape device used in the case of fire |
| CN102923089A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡市宏宇汽车配件制造有限公司 | Safe and reliable window glass breaking device for escaping from traffic vehicles |
| CN103707836A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-09 | 张琦智 | Portable vehicle window glass blasting device for emergent escape self rescue |
| CN105582620A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-05-18 | 苏州东润消防电子发展有限公司 | Window breaker |
-
2009
- 2009-09-10 CN CN2009201767265U patent/CN201484349U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102688567A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-09-26 | 中汽客汽车零部件（厦门）有限公司 | Emergency escape device used in the case of fire |
| CN102688567B (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2015-02-04 | 中汽客汽车零部件（厦门）有限公司 | Emergency escape device used in the case of fire |
| CN102923089A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡市宏宇汽车配件制造有限公司 | Safe and reliable window glass breaking device for escaping from traffic vehicles |
| CN103707836A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-09 | 张琦智 | Portable vehicle window glass blasting device for emergent escape self rescue |
| CN103707836B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2016-06-29 | 张琦智 | The glass for vehicle window blaster that portable emergency escape is saved oneself |
| CN105582620A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-05-18 | 苏州东润消防电子发展有限公司 | Window breaker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: CHEN XIAOHONG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANG ZHONGJUN Effective date: 20150722 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150722 Address after: 618500 Deyang province Sichuan City Luojiang County Diao Yuan Zhen Hua Long Cun 4 Group No. 46 Patentee after: Chen Xiaohong Address before: The 2 group of 618000 Deyang province Sichuan City Jingyang octagonal Town Phoenix shaped Village Patentee before: Jiang Zhongjun |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20160910 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |