CN205044688U - Passenger train safety system of fleing - Google Patents
Passenger train safety system of fleing Download PDFInfo
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- CN205044688U CN205044688U CN201520578783.1U CN201520578783U CN205044688U CN 205044688 U CN205044688 U CN 205044688U CN 201520578783 U CN201520578783 U CN 201520578783U CN 205044688 U CN205044688 U CN 205044688U
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- security window
- emergent security
- rocking arm
- emergent
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a passenger train safety system of fleing, it includes: controlling means, starting switch, situation sensor, warning subassembly, door subassembly and automobile -used emergent security window subassembly, automobile -used emergent security window subassembly includes automobile body window frame and emergent security window, be equipped with the at least a set of emergent security window mechanism that opens and shuts between automobile body window frame and the emergent security window, emergent security window opens and shuts the mechanism and includes: push away arm, the supplementary gas brace of rocking arm and promote parts. A passenger train safety system of fleing, can be rapidly for the passenger forms effective, the quick passageway of evacuating, withdraw, including door passageway and emergent security window passageway, providing the guard signal of fleing simultaneously, effective time is interior fast, the facility is withdrawn to ensure to flee the passenger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of security escape system, is specifically related to a kind of bus safety escape system.
Background technology
Recent year there occurs the artificial arson case of a lot of public transit vehicles and public transit vehicle spontaneous combustion event, because escape system design can not meet actual escape needs, passenger on car is caused not flee from time, cause serious consequence, simultaneously along with the situation of anti-terrorism prevention and control is increasingly severe, urban public traffic vehicles safety control of meeting an urgent need is thus lifted to unprecedented height again.For the energy safe escape of passenger during solution vehicle burst accident, current bus is emergency switch inside and outside collocation in successive steps passenger door all, fire escape, emergent safety hammer, roof safety escape window is escaped, but the basic independent control separately of these safety facilities, and need manually one by one operation could be formed escape withdraw passage, when there is burst accident, even if passenger is very calm, also can operate, capital occupies part and escapes effective time, if but the more flurried state of passenger and not unified command, add it is not be familiar with operation very much, the impact brought is just hardly imaginable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above weak point, a kind of bus safety escape system is provided, evacuate effectively and rapidly for passenger is formed rapidly, withdraw passage, escape alarm signal is provided simultaneously, guarantee that escape quick in effective time, facility of passenger is withdrawn.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of bus safety escape system, it comprises:
Control setup;
Starting switch, it is electrically connected with control setup;
Situation sensors, it is electrically connected with control setup;
Warning component, it is electrically connected with control setup;
Door assembly, it is electrically connected with control setup;
Automobile-used emergent security window assembly, it is electrically connected with control setup;
By starting switch or the work of situation sensors trigger control device, control setup controls warning component and sends alarm signal, and described control setup control door assembly and automobile-used emergent security window assembly carry out opening action simultaneously;
Described automobile-used emergent security window assembly comprises car body window frame and emergent security window, is provided with at least one group of security window open-and-close mechanism of meeting an urgent need between described car body window frame and emergent security window, and described emergent security window open-and-close mechanism comprises:
Push arm, described push arm comprises forearm and postbrachium, and the end of described forearm is provided with derivation clip wheel, and this push arm is hinged on one by forearm and the position that connects of postbrachium is fixed on push arm bearing on car body window frame;
Rocking arm, its rear end is hinged on one and is fixed on rocking arm rear support on car body window frame, and front end is hinged on bearing before a rocking arm being fixed on emergent security window, and, described rocking arm and derivation clip wheel sliding block joint;
Assisted gas brace, its rear end is hinged on one and is fixed on gas brace rear support on car body window frame, and front end is hinged on bearing before a gas brace being fixed on emergent security window;
Push mechanism, it is connected with postbrachium.
Particularly: described situation sensors comprises Smoke Sensor and crash sensor.
Described warning component to comprise in LED guideboard, the outer loudspeaker of car, car electronic horn and dangerous emergency light in alarm bell, car.
As preferably: have angle between described forearm and postbrachium and arrange, and this angle is an obtuse angle; Further, described angle is between 120 ° to 150 °.
Concrete further, described derivation clip wheel comprises two and clamps rocking arm thus the roller promoting rocking arm and lead for rolling.
As preferably, the rear end of described rocking arm is an elbow structure.
Further concrete, described rocking arm rear support is located at the top of gas brace rear support, and before described rocking arm, the top of bearing before gas brace is located at by bearing.
Described push mechanism is a cylinder, and this cylinder one end is hinged on the cylinder saddle being fixed on car body window frame, and the other end is hinged on postbrachium.
Further concrete, in order to more firm connect emergent security window and car body window frame and, emergent security window is opened more steady, automobile-used emergent security window assembly comprises two groups of security window open-and-close mechanisms of meeting an urgent need, and it is located at the left and right sides of emergent security window respectively.
A kind of bus safety escape system described in the utility model, can evacuate effectively and rapidly for passenger is formed rapidly, withdraw passage, comprise car door passage and emergent security window passage, escape alarm signal is provided simultaneously, guarantee that passenger to escape in effective time fast, facility is withdrawn.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic block circuit diagram of bus safety escape system described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure rough schematic view of automobile-used emergent security window assembly described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the path of motion designs simplification schematic diagram A of the Fig. 2 (to) of automobile-used emergent security window assembly described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is automobile-used emergent security window assembly closed condition designs simplification schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is automobile-used emergent security window assembly open mode designs simplification schematic diagram described in the utility model.
Below by way of the drawings and specific embodiments, utility model is further described:
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of bus safety escape system described in the utility model, it comprises: power supply, control setup 1, starting switch 2, situation sensors 3, warning component 4, door assembly 5 and automobile-used emergent security window assembly 6.Described starting switch 2, situation sensors 3, warning component 4, door assembly 5 and automobile-used emergent security window assembly 6 are electrically connected with control setup 1 respectively.The utility model is worked by starting switch 2 or situation sensors 3 trigger control device 1, control setup 1 controls warning component 4 and sends alarm signal, simultaneously described control setup 1 controls door assembly 5 and automobile-used emergent security window assembly 6 carries out opening action, thus forms car door and emergent security window tunnel escape.
Described control setup 1 is relay, or is Programmable Logic Controller.
Particularly, described situation sensors 3 comprises Smoke Sensor 31 and crash sensor 32.Described Smoke Sensor 31 for detect passenger vehicle whether exist catch fire, the smoke conditions such as blast, as detected, above-mentioned smoke conditions can control warning component 4 and sends alarm signal by trigger control device 1, simultaneously described control setup 1 controls door assembly 5 and automobile-used emergent security window assembly 6 carries out opening action, thus forms car door and emergent security window tunnel escape.Whether described crash sensor 32 exists collision case for detecting passenger vehicle, as detected, collision case can control warning component 4 and sends alarm signal by trigger control device 1, simultaneously described control setup 1 controls door assembly 5 and automobile-used emergent security window assembly 6 carries out opening action, thus form car door and emergent security window tunnel escape, thus guarantee that passenger to escape in effective time fast, facility is withdrawn.
Described warning component 4 to comprise in LED guideboard 41, the outer loudspeaker 42 of car, car electronic horn 44 and dangerous emergency light 45 in alarm bell 43, car.When warning component 4 sends alarm signal: 1) alarm bell 43 in electronic horn 44, car in car: send emergency situation to passenger and evacuate voice and alarm bell ring, prompt passengers is withdrawn fast.2) car outer loudspeaker 42, dangerous emergency light 45 and LED guideboard 41: the LED guideboard 41 outside the interrupted buzzing of the outer loudspeaker 42 of car, car switches SOS state and opens pair dangerous emergency light 45 of sudden strain of a muscle, and prompting car outer personnel note, and assists warning and occupant to escape.
Further, automobile-used emergent security window assembly 6 described in the utility model, comprise car body window frame 61 and emergent security window 62, the left and right sides that two groups of security window open-and-close mechanism 63, two groups of security window open-and-close mechanisms 63 of meeting an urgent need of meeting an urgent need are located at emergent security window 62 is respectively provided with between described car body window frame 61 and emergent security window 62.Automobile-used emergent security window is in installation environment, and its adjacent passenger inside the vehicle's back of seat wants appropriateness to reduce, and avoids blocking security window space, facilitates personnel to pass through.
Its concrete structure is as follows:
Each emergent security window open-and-close mechanism 63 described comprises: push arm 631, rocking arm 632, assisted gas brace 633 and push mechanism.Be specially:
Described push arm 631 comprises forearm 6311 and postbrachium 6312, particularly, described forearm 6311 and postbrachium 6312 between the α that has angle arrange, and this angle α is an obtuse angle.Further, described angle α is between 120 ° to 150 °.The end of described forearm 6311 is provided with derivation clip wheel 6313, and described derivation clip wheel 6313 comprises two and clamps rocking arm 632 thus the roller promoting rocking arm 632 and lead for rolling.Described push arm 631 is hinged on one by forearm 6311 and the position that connects of postbrachium 6312 and is fixed on push arm bearing 639 on car body window frame.
The rear end of described rocking arm 632 is hinged on one and is fixed on rocking arm rear support 635 on car body window frame 1, and the front end of described rocking arm 632 is hinged on bearing 636 before a rocking arm being fixed on emergent security window 62, and, described rocking arm 632 and derivation clip wheel 6313 sliding block joint.Further concrete, the rear end of described rocking arm 632 is an elbow structure 6321, after this structure makes emergent security window 62 open can car body lateral surface substantially parallel, save and open taking up room of emergent security window 62.
The rear end of described assisted gas brace 633 is hinged on one and is fixed on gas brace rear support 637 on car body window frame 61, and its front end is hinged on bearing 638 before a gas brace being fixed on emergent security window 62.
Further, described rocking arm rear support 635 is located at the top of gas brace rear support 637, and before described rocking arm, the top of bearing 638 before gas brace is located at by bearing 636.
In order to realize the electric folding of emergent security window, described push mechanism is a cylinder 634, and this cylinder 634 one end is hinged on the cylinder saddle 630 being fixed on car body window frame, the other end is hinged on postbrachium 6312, cylinder 623 is connected with an air valve, and this air valve is electrically connected with control setup 1 by electromagnetic valve.Control setup 1 by solenoid control air valve, thus controls cylinder 623, the final opening action realizing the emergent security window of control.
Below by way of embody rule principle, utility model is further described:
When passenger vehicle faces a danger situation, can starting switch 2 trigger control device 1, or corresponding danger signal detected and trigger control device 1 by situation sensors 3, control setup 1 controls warning component 4 and sends alarm signal, when warning component 4 sends alarm signal: 1) alarm bell 43 in electronic horn 44, car in car: send emergency situation to passenger and evacuate voice and alarm bell ring, prompt passengers is withdrawn fast.2) car outer loudspeaker 42, dangerous emergency light 45 and LED guideboard 41: the LED guideboard 41 outside the interrupted buzzing of the outer loudspeaker 42 of car, car switches SOS state and opens pair dangerous emergency light 45 of sudden strain of a muscle, and prompting car outer personnel note, and assists warning and occupant to escape.Simultaneously, control setup 1 controls door assembly 5 and opens car door formation car door tunnel escape, meanwhile, the automobile-used emergent security window assembly of control setup control is opened emergent security window 62 and is opened, control setup 1 starts cylinder 634 by electromagnetic valve, air valve, the piston rod of cylinder 634 promotes push arm 631 downwards, push arm 631 rotates around push arm bearing 639, rocking arm 632 clickwise is promoted; rocking arm 632 is under assisted gas brace 633 is auxiliary; drive emergent security window 62 to move up, form emergent security window 62 tunnel escape by derivation clip wheel 6313.
A kind of bus safety escape system described in the utility model, can evacuate effectively and rapidly for passenger is formed rapidly, withdraw passage, comprise car door passage and emergent security window passage, escape alarm signal is provided simultaneously, guarantee that passenger to escape in effective time fast, facility is withdrawn.
Claims (10)
1. a bus safety escape system, is characterized in that comprising:
Control setup;
Starting switch, it is electrically connected with control setup;
Situation sensors, it is electrically connected with control setup;
Warning component, it is electrically connected with control setup;
Door assembly, it is electrically connected with control setup;
Automobile-used emergent security window assembly, it is electrically connected with control setup;
By starting switch or the work of situation sensors trigger control device, control setup controls warning component and sends alarm signal, and described control setup control door assembly and automobile-used emergent security window assembly carry out opening action simultaneously;
Described automobile-used emergent security window assembly comprises car body window frame and emergent security window, is provided with at least one group of security window open-and-close mechanism of meeting an urgent need between described car body window frame and emergent security window, and described emergent security window open-and-close mechanism comprises:
Push arm, described push arm comprises forearm and postbrachium, and the end of described forearm is provided with derivation clip wheel, and this push arm is hinged on one by forearm and the position that connects of postbrachium is fixed on push arm bearing on car body window frame;
Rocking arm, its rear end is hinged on one and is fixed on rocking arm rear support on car body window frame, and front end is hinged on bearing before a rocking arm being fixed on emergent security window, and, described rocking arm and derivation clip wheel sliding block joint;
Assisted gas brace, its rear end is hinged on one and is fixed on gas brace rear support on car body window frame, and front end is hinged on bearing before a gas brace being fixed on emergent security window;
Push mechanism, it is connected with postbrachium.
2. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described situation sensors comprises Smoke Sensor and crash sensor.
3. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warning component to comprise in LED guideboard, the outer loudspeaker of car, car electronic horn and dangerous emergency light in alarm bell, car.
4. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: having angle between described forearm and postbrachium is arranged, and this angle is an obtuse angle.
5. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described angle is between 120 ° to 150 °.
6. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described derivation clip wheel comprises two and clamps rocking arm thus the roller promoting rocking arm and lead for rolling.
7. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the rear end of described rocking arm is an elbow structure.
8. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rocking arm rear support is located at the top of gas brace rear support, and before described rocking arm, the top of bearing before gas brace is located at by bearing.
9. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described push mechanism is a cylinder, and this cylinder one end is hinged on the cylinder saddle being fixed on car body window frame, the other end is hinged on postbrachium.
10. a kind of bus safety escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise two groups of security window open-and-close mechanisms of meeting an urgent need, it is located at the left and right sides of emergent security window respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520578783.1U CN205044688U (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Passenger train safety system of fleing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520578783.1U CN205044688U (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Passenger train safety system of fleing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205044688U true CN205044688U (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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| CN201520578783.1U Active CN205044688U (en) | 2015-08-03 | 2015-08-03 | Passenger train safety system of fleing |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106320889A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-11 | 屈人西 | Vehicle smoke sensing alarm automatic window falling system |
| CN106364401A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-01 | 合肥海诺恒信息科技有限公司 | Emergency assisting system based on bus intellectualization |
| CN106394464A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-02-15 | 广州市电车公司 | Passenger car safety escape system |
| CN106740625A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of vehicle-mounted self-starting safety-door device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-03 CN CN201520578783.1U patent/CN205044688U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106394464A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-02-15 | 广州市电车公司 | Passenger car safety escape system |
| CN106320889A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-11 | 屈人西 | Vehicle smoke sensing alarm automatic window falling system |
| CN106364401A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-01 | 合肥海诺恒信息科技有限公司 | Emergency assisting system based on bus intellectualization |
| CN106364401B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-12-25 | 合肥海诺恒信息科技有限公司 | One kind being based on the intelligentized emergency response assistant system of public transport |
| CN106740625A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of vehicle-mounted self-starting safety-door device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 510175 64 Zhongshan Eighth Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangzhou Bus Group Tram Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510175 64 Zhongshan Eighth Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGZHOU TROLLEYBUS CO. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230120 Address after: 5F, Dongxing Building, No. 488, Huanshi East Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 Patentee after: Guangzhou Bus Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510175 64 Zhongshan Eighth Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangzhou Bus Group Tram Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |